Ask the name of a famous SARS-era boss man

Zhong Nanshan.

Zhong Nanshan, born in October 1936, overseas Chinese. Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, professor, doctoral tutor Zhong Nanshan, graduated from the Beijing Medical College in 1960 and stayed in the school to teach. 1970 to Guangzhou Medical College for further study. 1979 to the United Kingdom for further study. 1981 to return to the United States. 1984 was awarded the first batch of national experts with outstanding contributions. 1985 after the designation of the central leadership of the health care doctor, appointed as the World Health Organization In 1985, he was appointed as the health care doctor of the central leadership, and was appointed as the medical consultant of the World Health Organization, the special member of the International Thoracic Society, and the council member of the Asia-Pacific Chapter. In the same year, he was appointed as the supervisor of master's degree students and was awarded the title of the first batch of national experts with outstanding contribution. 1993, he was awarded by the People's Government of Guangdong Province by general order. 1995, he was appointed as the supervisor of doctoral students, and in the same year, he was awarded as the National Advanced Worker, and won the National Labor Medal for May 1. 1990, he was awarded as the National Health System Outstanding Overseas Returned Worker, and won the government's general order, and 1992, he was awarded the title of the National Model Worker of the National Health System. In 1992, he was awarded the title of Model Worker of the National Health System. Zhong Nanshan was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) in May 1996, and is the deputy director of the Department of Medicine and Health Engineering of the CAE and a famous respiratory medicine expert; he has been the deputy director of the Department of Medicine and Health Engineering of the CAE since June 1998, and was honored with the National First May Labor Medal in 2003, and was awarded the "China Medical Foundation's Huayuan Award for Ethics and Morality" in May of the same year. In May of the same year, he was honored with the "China Medical Foundation Huayuan Medical Ethics Award", and was elected as a delegate to the 15th National Congress of the People's Republic of China in 1997. In 1997, he was elected as a delegate to the 15th National Congress of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).

In 2003, as a leading figure in China's fight against atypical pneumonia, Zhong Nanshan was not only at the forefront of medical care to save lives and help the injured, but also actively traveled to various infected areas to guide the medical work and advocate close cooperation with the International Health Organization. The close cooperation between the International Health Organization and Zhong Nanshan was awarded the national "May Day" Medal of Labor for his outstanding achievements, and he was also honored with a special merit by the Guangdong Province and awarded the title of "Hero of the Fight against Africa" by the Guangzhou Municipal Government.

He returned to China in 1981. He has served as president of Guangzhou Medical College, director of Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases, doctoral supervisor of respiratory medicine, prime minister of the Chinese Medical Association, and vice chairman of the Respiratory Society of the Chinese Medical Association. He has been appointed as a special member of the International Thoracic Society (ITS), a council member of the Asia-Pacific Branch of the ITS, a medical advisor to the World Health Organization (WHO), and a member of the Cambridge International Society (CIS), and has participated in the development of the Global Asthma Control Strategy as the sole representative of China.

Currently, he is the Director of Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases, President of Guangzhou Medical College, Chairman of Guangzhou Association for Science and Technology, and Vice Chairman of Guangdong Association for Science and Technology. He is mainly engaged in research on the relationship between hyperoxia/hypoxia and pulmonary circulation. He is one of the first batch of national experts with outstanding contributions, and has served as the chairman of the Respiratory Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, medical advisor of the United Nations World Health Organization on smoking and health, special member of the International Thoracic Society, and director of the Asia-Pacific Regional Executive Committee. He is one of the outstanding leaders in promoting China's respiratory disease research and clinical medical care to the forefront of the world in the last decade or so.

Zhong Nanshan has presided over a number of National Natural Fund projects, national research projects, key projects of the Ministry of Health and provincial science commissions, and 13 achievements have won awards from the Ministry of Health, the State Education Commission, the Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Commission and the Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Commission. Among them, the GD miniature maximum expiratory flow rate meter produced was awarded the Third Prize of Guangdong Provincial Scientific and Technological Progress in 1980; the Research on Genetically Modified Factors was awarded the First Prize of Scientific and Technological Achievements of Guangzhou Municipality in 1982; and Asthma and Airway Hyperresponsiveness was awarded the Third Prize of Significant Scientific and Technological Achievements of the Ministry of Health in 1994. He took out half (50,000 yuan) of his prize money from the Golden Tripod Award for Scientific and Technological Progress in Guangzhou City to reward young people for their achievements in scientific research.

Editing a brief collection of past events

▲"SARS" expert Zhong Nanshan was a national hurdles king

In 1956, Zhong Nanshan was just 20 years old and in his third year of college. The company's first-ever "Purely for the purpose of the public," the company said in a statement that it would not be able to provide any information about the company's performance. In the past, Nanshan Zhong participated in such games and always lost. This year was different, Zhong Nanshan won the 400-meter run in the Games, for the North Medical University to win the honor. To this day, there are several sports records set by Zhong Nanshan that no one can break.

In 1958, Zhong Nanshan was transferred to the Beijing training team to prepare for the first National Games. This seems to be a sudden opportunity, making still a young man Zhong Nanshan heart a little up and down. In fact, Zhong Nanshan heart is also very clear, despite the heart has such and such baggage, but he will not easily give up this competition. This competition is an unprecedented challenge for him.

Zhong Nanshan since childhood has a different normal people's will. At the beginning before leaving school for intensive training, every day after school at 5:30 p.m., Zhong Nanshan had to insist on running on campus. Waiting until sunset, he went to the cooperative outside the school gate to buy food to eat, because at this time the dining hall has no food to eat. The cooperative's meals were not as plentiful as the school's dining hall, and Zhong Nanshan's not-so-good stomach fell by this time. When it came time to train at the training ground, life was even more difficult. The wind and sun, are commonplace. Zhong Nanshan will be strong-willed all one by one to survive.

The day of the official competition is getting closer and closer, the selection began. Zhong Nanshan, who has been working tirelessly, was not selected. After learning the results of those nights, Zhong Nanshan sleepless nights. That is really a difficult period of time, Zhong Nanshan every day in the contradiction and pain, like life all of a sudden no hope. Some discouraged Zhong Nanshan seems to have completely lost the will to fight. However, Zhong Nanshan said to himself over and over again, "No!" He constantly reminded himself in the high-intensity training, at this critical moment if you give up, is tantamount to a lost cause. There are still two months to go before the competition, it is not yet the final moment to decide the winner, so he has to smooth his mind and challenge himself again in this final sprint.

After a more scientific plan and full dedication, Zhong Nanshan gave full play to that latent sports molecule in him, trained harder, overcame the difficulties that ordinary people can not imagine, and took part in the final selection contest with good athletic condition. In September 1959, at the first National Games, Zhong Nanshan, like an invincible steed, broke the national record in the 400-meter hurdles with a time of 54.4 seconds!

Edited to fight SARS

The end of the year of the horse, the southern country of Guangdong, the first warm and cold. A kind of epidemic disease that mankind has never seen before - infectious atypical pneumonia quietly ravaged parts of Guangdong. The majority of medical personnel in Guangdong rose to the fight, writing a song of the song. Among them, there is a busy figure is particularly eye-catching.

He is academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, famous respiratory disease experts, Guangdong Province, atypical pneumonia medical rescue expert steering group leader Zhong Nanshan.

▲The epidemic came out of nowhere, and the academician was ordered to do so

The sudden onset of atypical pneumonia pushed Zhong Nanshan to the forefront of a major battle.

January 21, 2003, Zhong Nanshan received a notice from the provincial health department to two hospitals in Zhongshan City to investigate a "strange disease". The car was speeding on the highway. The scenery outside the window is beautiful, Zhong Nanshan's mood is not relaxed.

Just a month ago, his First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College received a strange pneumonia patient sent from Heyuan City: persistent high fever, dry cough, lungs by X-ray fluoroscopy "white lung" (that is, the inflammation in both lungs is diffuse exudation, the shadow occupies the entire lung). However, the use of various antibiotics was ineffective. Two days later, the news came from Heyuan: the local hospital had treated the patient's eight medical staff were infected with the same symptoms as the patient.

Zhong Nanshan was shocked! His extensive medical knowledge and years of experience in practicing medicine told him that this was a special case of infectious disease that deserved great attention. He immediately instructed that the situation be reported to the Guangzhou Yuexiu District Epidemic Prevention Station, and at the same time asked for a certain degree of protective isolation.

Next, the city of Zhongshan also reported similar cases of "strange diseases" and infected medical staff. "It seems that the situation is getting more and more serious, and it is imperative that we find out what is at the heart of this disease and find ways to prevent and treat it."

During the days in Zhongshan, the team of experts worked around the clock. The investigation confirmed Zhong Nanshan's hunch: this is an infectious disease that has never been seen in human history, and the clinical manifestations are different from those of typical pneumonia, showing atypical pneumonia symptoms. Patients mainly manifested as high fever, dry cough, dyspnea and other symptoms of pneumonia, such as rescue is not timely, the patient is easy to die of respiratory failure or multiple organ failure. The transmission route of the disease is still not very clear, and it is initially considered to be close droplet transmission or close contact. Combined with the treatment of patients received by the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, the expert team will soon be involved in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of the disease, "on the investigation of unexplained pneumonia in Zhongshan City," sent to the Guangdong Provincial Department of Health. The Department of Health immediately deployed the corresponding work, and Zhong Nanshan was appointed head of the Guangdong Provincial Medical Rescue Expert Steering Group for Atypical Pneumonia in the face of danger.

▲Involved in the treatment of critically ill patients to go all out to develop a medical program

Spring Festival in the Year of the Sheep, Guangzhou, a festive and peaceful; and Zhong Nanshan and his colleagues, it is doubly tense and tired.

The situation shows a sudden intensification of the atypical pneumonia epidemic. Guangdong's Foshan, Heyuan, Zhongshan, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and other places have appeared outbreaks, and most of them are concentrated in the Guangzhou area.

"Given the technical strength of the Guangzhou Respiratory Research Institute, and considering that critically ill patients are highly contagious, treatment should be centralized." Zhong Nanshan took the initiative to the Department of Health to "send the most critical patients to our hospital!" On New Year's Eve, all families were reunited, but the leaders of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College rushed back to the hospital to set up the work overnight. The Medical Department, Nursing Department, Piratory Research Institute, Emergency Department, Drug Supply Department, Logistic Service Center, and Equipment Department urgently deployed the following: vacate the Piratory Ward as an isolation ward; vacate a single room in ICU (Intensive Care Unit) for rescuing critically ill patients with atypical pneumonia; urgently purchased rescue medicines and disinfectant medicines; and purchased 19 sets of ventilators and rescue equipments.... ...

Zhong Nanshan's institute has become the technical core of the treatment of atypical pneumonia and the center of the attack. In the face of some medical staff's apprehension, Zhong Nanshan said without hesitation, "The hospital is a battlefield, as a warrior, who will go up if we don't?"

In just a few days, the first hospital attached to the Guangzhou Medical College received 21 critically ill patients. Zhong Nanshan was the first to go, not bothering to make out with his young grandson who had returned from New Zealand, and went all out to work. He personally examined each patient, formulated treatment plans, and even grabbed an artificial airbag to provide oxygen to the patients. Driven by him, the hospital screwed together to form a united fighting collective, showing fearless dedication.

Li Yimin, vice president and head of ICU, became a member of the "rescue team" and spent his days traveling to various hospitals for consultations. One day, he received more than 120 calls at once, his cell phone burned out, his voice shouted mute. That day, he went to two hospitals in the city during the day, 9:00 p.m. and rushed to Jiangmen rescue patients to 4:00 a.m., the next morning and rushed back to work on time.

Xu Dayuan, a young doctor in the ICU ward, has not taken a vacation for three consecutive months, and has not closed his eyes for 48 hours in order to rescue patients. During this time, his father had a heart attack and was hospitalized for surgery, and he only took a two-hour leave from the head of the department; He Weiqun, a young female doctor, stayed up all night to rescue and guard the critically ill patients, and when the patients were successfully taken off the ventilator, she contracted the disease due to excessive fatigue; Pan Yao, a nurse at the Institute of Breath Research, was unable to guard her grandmother, who had been brought up in the hospital, while her grandmother was in critical condition. Grandmother's unfortunate resignation, she held back her grief, wiped away her tears, busy day and night in the ward ......

"Anyone who has a home, Academician Zhong has a 'everyone' in his heart." --Colleagues in the heart of Zhong Nanshan

▲The soul of the fighting collective The pillar of the patient's heart

Reporters in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College interviews, many medical staff to the reporter said: "Who all have a home, Zhong academician in the heart of a 'everyone'."

Zhong Nanshan "everyone" in his heart has two meanings: one is the country, the community; the second is his fighting collective.

He understands that to win the battle against SARS, there must be a strong medical team. This team should not only be technically competent, but also ideologically competent. For this reason, he coalesced this team in his own unique way.

Early critical SARS patients are in serious condition and highly contagious. In the initial stage of the fight against atypical pneumonia, due to the medical staff and the patient "close contact", often rescue a person, put down two or three medical staff. Guangzhou Medical Center attached to a hospital more than 20 medical personnel infected with the disease, while the hospital also admitted many brother hospital medical personnel. Zhong Nanshan that heart which, from time to time to pain. "This time can not let the medical staff fall. Fall down to let them recover as soon as possible." Every day, no matter how busy, how tired, how late, he must go to the ward a few times, in addition to see the patient, but also to understand the physical condition of each colleague, to check whether the isolation measures in place for each medical staff.

The ICU nurses said: "No one is as careful and thoughtful as Academician Zhong. When he saw us wearing masks irregularly, he immediately walked up to 'correct the mistake'." To the sick medical personnel, he has to send greetings every day, even when traveling, but also do not forget to call to check on the condition of the sick doctor. ICU ward doctor Zheng Zeguang infected with the disease, the mood is not very stable, Zhong Nanshan outside of the meeting to learn about it, and then immediately sent a message on his cell phone: "How do you feel? Do not be discouraged, we are supporting you!" Doctor He Weiqun hospitalized for the rescue of patients infected, often in a dizzy state. That day, Zhong Nanshan after touring the ward, suddenly walked to the bedside to congratulate her: Happy Birthday! It turned out that academician Zhong remembered that today is her birthday. At one time, Xiao He was moved to tears ......

As the Guangdong Province, atypical pneumonia medical rescue expert steering group leader, Zhong Nanshan also often to brother hospitals to guide the rescue work. When faced with a patient, he always kindly inquires about his condition and personally examines him. "Academician Zhong is extremely humane when he checks the room. When it was cold, he always rubbed the stethoscope with his hand to warm it, and verbally gave patients great encouragement and comfort ...... "Doctors and nurses reflected to the reporter: "At that time, the society talked about the tiger, and many patients were depressed. Academician Zhong was trying to establish confidence for the patients through meticulous diagnosis and treatment. No matter which hospital Zhong Nanshan appeared, patients feel happy and assured. Whenever he travels, patients anxiously ask: When will Academician Zhong come back?"

Zhong Nanshan is simply too busy. He participated in consultations, attended lectures and various instructional activities, and once did not close his eyes for 38 hours in a row! Due to overwork, he fell ill.At 6 p.m. on Feb. 18, after checking the wards and visiting a hospitalized colleague, Zhong Nanshan suddenly felt dizzy, bleary-eyed and hot.

Zhong Nanshan knew that at this moment he must not fall down. Holding on to his post is the hope of patients and medical staff. Zhong Nanshan sneaked home after a night in the hospital, using his home as a ward to treat himself. Under the attentive care of his mutual wife, Zhong Nanshan's fever subsided after two days; after a little rest for two days, he was again active in the ward. Even on his days off, he didn't let go of the research and work he was doing," said Tan Wanmei, head nurse of the ICU, "On that day, I knocked on Academician Zhong's door and saw that the room was filled with hospital leaders. Academician Zhong was discussing with them the work of saving SARS. He had moved his office to his home!"

This is Zhong Nanshan -- the soul of the united fighting collective of the Guangzhou Medical College, the spiritual pillar in the hearts of patients.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College played a leading role in the fight against atypical pneumonia, Zhong Nanshan! --Evaluation of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government

▲Treatment breakthroughs Social mood stabilized

The philosopher said, "Rumors stop at the wise man."

After the festival, the outbreak had an extremely bad impact on the society after it was deliberately exaggerated or created out of nothing by some people with ulterior motives.

As a member of the **** production party, Zhong Nanshan knows the importance of social stability. And to ensure social stability, it is necessary to speak with the facts, so that the patient will recover as soon as possible.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College is a key hospital for the treatment of critically ill patients with atypical pneumonia, and almost all of the patients in the ICU wards are combined with bacterial infections, and most of them have already suffered multiple organ failure. According to the literature: the human body has more than four or five organ failure, the mortality rate will be more than 90%. Through the autopsy of the dead cases, it was found that the pathological mechanism of the patients with atypical pneumonia was mainly "lung hardness", i.e., fibrosis of lung tissue. To treat patients with atypical pneumonia, the problem of lung fibrosis must be solved.

Zhong Nanshan knew the difficulty. He set up to Xiao Zhengrun, Chen Rongchang, Lai Yimin as the backbone of the old, middle-aged and young respiratory disease experts composed of the research group, with Guangdong Province, "SARS" medical treatment team night and day to review the literature, close observation of the patient's changes, meticulous records of a variety of information for research. How many programs were tried out? No one can remember. Finally, they found a breakthrough: when the patient's lung shadow is increasing, blood oxygen monitoring has decreased, timely use of non-invasive ventilation, the patient's oxygen inhalation will increase, can better improve the patient's symptoms; when the patient appears high fever and lung inflammation intensified, appropriate to give corticosteroid, ranging from 80mg to 500mg per day, can effectively reduce the alveoli of non-specific inflammation, to prevent the lungs from fibrotic lesions; and when the patient has a secondary bacterial infection, antibiotics must be targeted.

Practice has proved that this is a set of effective treatment methods, greatly improving the successful rescue rate of critically ill patients, reducing the mortality rate, and significantly shortening the patient's treatment time. Two double lung exudate foci diffuse, life-threatening atypical pneumonia patients, by the above method of resuscitation, the miracle appeared. The good news was immediately reported to the Department of Health, the Department of Health immediately organized experts to discuss, modify and improve the "Guangdong Province, hospitals treating patients with atypical pneumonia work guidelines" issued by the municipalities and provincial and ministry medical units.

On February 11, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Health held a press conference, Zhong Nanshan, with the profound knowledge of medical experts, calmly told everyone that atypical pneumonia is not scary, preventable, treatable and controllable. Through the press, he cautioned the community not to panic, but to *** with the government and the health department to fight the provocation of the disease. At the same time, the Department of Health also informed that the Guangdong Health and Epidemiology Department had ruled out the possibility of bird flu, plague and anthrax. Soon, social sentiment began to stabilize.

In this regard, the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government gave a high evaluation: the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College played a leading role in the fight against atypical pneumonia, and Zhong Nanshan deserves the credit!

▲Based on facts to explore the Chinese experience

In the fight against atypical pneumonia at the critical moment, Zhong Nanshan in crisis, showing the scientists' rigorous attitude of governance and a high sense of responsibility.

As he looks back, he can't forget his father's deathbed warning about his lifelong pursuit of medical science, the outlook on life he received when he was a student at Guangzhou's Huashi High School, and the pride he felt when he won six scientific research awards at the Royal Infirmary of the University of Edinburgh and the University of London in the United Kingdom and fought for his country's glory, and even more so, the vow he made when he set his mind to practicing medicine to fight for the health of all mankind.

As a respected doctor, a rigorous and serious scholars, he saved the lives of the benevolent character, but also reflected in the pursuit of scientific truth on the obstinacy.

On February 18, the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Beijing sent word that typical chlamydia had been found in sections of lung tissue specimens from two dead cases sent from Guangdong. That afternoon, the Guangdong Provincial Health Department held an emergency meeting to discuss the report. It was Zhong Nanshan's turn to speak, and he was silent for a long time, shaking his head. A large number of facts show that the clinical symptoms and therapeutic use of drugs do not support this conclusion. He disagreed with the view that typical chlamydia was the cause of atypical pneumonia, believing that typical chlamydia might be a cause of death, but not the cause of disease. With his well-reasoned arguments, the meeting finally adopted Zhong Nanshan's opinion.

After the meeting, a friend quietly asked him, "Aren't you afraid of a lapse in judgment? There is a little wrong, will affect the reputation of academicians." Zhong Nanshan calmly said, "Science can only be practical and realistic, can not be clear-cut, or the victim will be the patients."

Wang Zhiqiong, deputy director of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Health, said in an interview that Guangdong's fight against atypical pneumonia could achieve milestones thanks in large part to Zhong Nanshan's unique and correct insights into medical technology. His medical views provided decision-making arguments for Guangdong's health administration to formulate timely treatment programs.

On April 3, a group of seven WHO experts listened to a briefing by Guangdong experts at the Guangzhou Welcome Hotel. Zhong Nanshan, who had just finished attending an academic conference in Japan and giving a lecture on the treatment of atypical pneumonia in Hong Kong, gave a 40-minute report on behalf of the Guangdong Provincial Expert Steering Group on Medical Relief for Atypical Pneumonia. Zhong Nanshan spoke eloquently, cited quotations, reasoned, factual. The Chinese academician's speech made the World Health Organization (WHO) experts praise him repeatedly! They believe that the experience of treating atypical pneumonia, which the World Health Organization hopes to get, has been found in Guangdong. This is unique in the world.

Statistics show that: at present, the number of cured and discharged people with atypical pneumonia in Guangdong has accounted for 86.3% of the total number of reported cases, and the mortality rate is only 3.5%, which is one of the best achievements in the treatment of atypical pneumonia in the world. Zhong Nanshan told reporters that Guangdong has three main experiences in the prevention and treatment of atypical pneumonia: firstly, it attaches importance to the exchange of information on epidemiology, pathogenesis and clinical medicine, and firstly put forward the two main features of infectiousness of atypical pneumonia and aggregation of families and hospitals; secondly, it summarizes four effective clinical treatment experiences: the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicines, the appropriate high-dose corticosteroid on demand, the non-invasive ventilation and the importance of secondary infection; thirdly, it is a timely The third is the timely concentration of critically ill SARS patients in specialized hospitals, thus reducing the chance of infection and enhancing the success rate of resuscitation.

These experiences are the culmination of the wisdom of all the experts in the treatment team led by Zhong Nanshan, the result of the efforts of Guangdong's medical workers to explore the issue, and China's contribution to the world!

Since atypical pneumonia was first found in Guangdong and China has the largest number of cases, with sufficient information and basis for research, he especially hopes that the solution will finally come from the Chinese. He was saddened by the fact that so many of his compatriots fell victim to the atypical pneumonia epidemic, but the scientist's quest to find a way out of the unknown has made him passionate. Long-established stubborn character prompted him to move forward, and constantly achieved research results strengthened his confidence in victory. Zhong Nanshan was not satisfied with the results achieved in clinical treatment, and he wanted to further explore the causes of atypical pneumonia.

In mid-February, at the initiative of Zhong Nanshan, Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology, Guangzhou Respiratory Research Institute, Guangzhou Medical Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, Guangzhou Children's Hospital, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention and the Department of Microbiology of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Hong Kong *** with the coordination of the "Guangzhou City, the epidemiology of atypical pneumonia, pathogenesis and clinical diagnosis and treatment of the subject" joint attack. On April 12, good news came out: two new strains of coronavirus were isolated from the tracheal secretions of patients with atypical pneumonia in Guangdong, showing that a variant of coronavirus is very likely to be the main cause of atypical pneumonia. on April 16, this result was officially confirmed by the World Health Organization.

At this moment, Zhong Nanshan appeared very calm. He pointed out that atypical pneumonia is a very new disease, and it will take time for humans to completely overcome it. The next step, in addition to further confirming whether the pathogens of atypical pneumonia occurring around the world all belong to the same subtype of coronavirus, but also to find medicines that can kill the pathogens, research on preventive vaccines, to explore the source of its infection, and so on. This will require more regional and wider cooperation. Science requires a big heart. He said that science has no borders and great international collaboration is indispensable. He also expressed his sincere hope that the solution would finally come from the Chinese, given that atypical pneumonia was first found in Guangdong and that China, with the largest number of cases, has sufficient information and basis for research.

People believe that through great international cooperation, mankind will be able to overcome SARS. But history will not forget the selfless and courageous medical personnel who have dedicated themselves to the fight against SARS, nor will it forget Zhong Nanshan -- an outstanding representative of China's medical community and a scientist who stands at the forefront of the fight against SARS.

Editing this section of the regimen

70 years old, 20 years old muscle, Zhong Nanshan is so fit as to be envied by people than Schwarzenegger. Zhong Nanshan's achievements are well known, and his insistence on exercising is equally well known. He was a sportsman in his youth, breaking the national record in the 400-meter hurdles at the first National Games in 1959, and was runner-up in the men's decathlon at the Beijing Games in 1961. To this day, there are still several sports records set by him at Peking University's Faculty of Medicine that no one can break. Since then, Zhong Nanshan insisted on exercising for several years, which gave him such a strong body and muscles.

Work and rest: do not stay up late, go to bed at 11:30 pm. Wake up at 7:00 am. Half an hour nap at noon. Diet: not picky about food, do not smoke, do not drink. Every meal must eat more vegetables.

▲Life with a goal, high chances of longevity

How can you maintain mental balance? My experience is to first set a goal for my life. A British scientist did a seven-year tracking survey in the 40-90-year-old crowd, in which 60 percent of the people had a clear life goal, designated as group A; 5 percent of the people did not have a clear life goal, designated as group B; and 35 percent of the people were not sure whether there was a life goal, designated as group C. The survey also found that the people who had a clear life goal were not sure whether they had a clear life goal or not. As a result, after 7 years, 3,000 people in group B died of illness or suicide, which is one times higher than group A. The number of people suffering from cardiovascular diseases in group B is also twice as high as that in group A.

There are three kinds of happiness in life

Satisfaction: We should set our goals within our reach, and we should appreciate what we have already achieved and learn to recognize ourselves.

Self-gratification: For the same job, people with strong business ability are not as good as those who like the job, and those who like and love the job are not as good as those who are able to revel in their work. Helping people to enjoy themselves: people who like to help others can always reap the benefits of goodwill, goodwill, get along well with the people around them, of course, the mood is much happier than the lonely people.

▲Early prevention and early treatment: minor injuries have to be under fire

Mr. Li Ka-shing said: "human health such as the maintenance of dikes, initially found that there is a loophole, as long as very little power can be blocked, but when not to pay attention to the collapse of the dike only to do remedial work, it is even spend more manpower, materials, and is not useful." Therefore, I sincerely hope that everyone should cherish their health, early prevention and early treatment, and minor injuries should be taken out of the line of fire.

▲Exercise: treadmill by the bedside

For some people who are older, the exercise I push is walking. Two words haven't left my health lexicon for decades - exercise. Playing, running, swimming ...... I play everything, basketball on Fridays and badminton on Sundays. Even if I'm busy, if I have 10 minutes, I have to grab a workout, such as a run at home, where my treadmill sits next to my bed in my bedroom.

▲Reasonable diet -- "If you want the body to be safe, three points of hunger and cold"

Zhong Nanshan said that many white-collar workers now have a diet that is "not eaten at breakfast, the midday meal to make do, and the evening meal to support the full! ". This runs counter to healthy eating habits. Therefore, Professor Zhong hopes that white-collar workers to rationalize their diet, do not take their own body joke. Another point of reasonable diet is not overeating, eating to seven or eight minutes full is most appropriate. This is the ancient and modern old life stars of experience. Nowadays, people are earning more and more, living standards are getting higher and higher, eating better and better, but health is less and less, hypertension, diabetes, high blood cholesterol and other diseases of affluence. To prevent and solve these diseases, a healthy diet is even more important.

Edited quotations one or two

It seems that the situation is getting more and more serious, and it is imperative that we should figure out the crux of this disease and find ways to prevent and treat it.

The hospital is a battlefield, and as soldiers, who will go up if we don't?

The SARS era

See: SARS incident

From early 2003, when an unspecified outbreak of pneumonia began in Guangdong and other places, Zhong Nanshan was closely watching the development of the epidemic.

In February 2003, Zhong rejected the view of the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention under the Ministry of Health that "typical chlamydia is the cause of atypical pneumonia," which provided Guangdong's health administrators with the basis for a timely treatment plan.

The group led by Zhong Nanshan put forward a set of effective treatment methods, which greatly improved the successful rescue rate of critically ill SARS patients in Guangdong, reduced the mortality rate, and significantly shortened the treatment time of patients. With years of experience, Zhong Nanshan used mask ventilation to maintain the patient's life, and then use the appropriate dose of corticosteroids to curb the patient's pulmonary fibrosis. Facts have proved his judgment and attempts to correct, the World Health Organization sent a group of experts that: Zhong Nanshan, led by Guangdong experts to work out the treatment experience, the world's fight against SARS has a certain guiding significance.

Controversy over the robbery and the internment system

Zhong Nanshan was robbed of his laptop in Guangzhou on May 8, 2006, and after reporting the case, which attracted the attention of top officials in Guangdong province, police actively investigated the case, and recovered the stolen computer ten days later. After that, Nanshan Zhong suggested that the past system of sheltering vagrants and beggars be restored. The incident has caused widespread controversy. [1]

Nan Nanshan Zhong reminds us of the unhealthy lifestyle of "spending money on life before forty, and spending money to buy life after forty": a bad job can be done with more effort, but the body is like a hollow glass ball that can't be recovered once it's shattered.

Zhong Nanshan for the fight against SARS did everything for him to win the "fight against SARS first merit" reputation. 2003 June, Guangdong Province, held a "fight against SARS Recognition of Advanced General Assembly", Zhong Nanshan was awarded the only special merit. He also won the 2003 China May Day Labor Medal, "China Medical Foundation Huayuan Medical Ethics Award" In 2005, Zhong Nanshan was elected the 23rd President of the Chinese Medical Association

In April 2003, a telephone poll conducted by the China Social Survey showed that in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and other places. Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places, 89 percent of the 1,200 people interviewed considered Zhong Nanshan a hero.

Science can only be practical and realistic, and cannot be patronizing, or it is the patients who will suffer.

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