The main differences between tendering and procurement are:
The 1st core difference: looking at tendering and procurement as nouns, tendering is a more standardized form of procurement.
Procurement has a variety of forms, tendering is only one of the common way, such as direct procurement is another form of procurement.
To give a more intuitive and easy to understand example to understand the above sentence, in accordance with the "Chinese People's Republic of China *** and the National Code" on the basis of some of the information you can be free to publish through some of the aggregation of the class bidding network, such as in the bidding radar site can be released after registration, and then some of the suppliers to see the sign up to contact you so that there is no need to carry out a cumbersome bidding process to achieve the quickly realize the purpose of procurement.
Additionally, there are procurement methods such as: direct procurement within the enterprise, network procurement on the 1688 Wholesale Network, and spot transactions where you pay with one hand and deliver with the other. Procurement is mainly subject to the Civil Code, the tender is subject to the Civil Code at the same time, but also need to comply with the Bidding Law constraints, the tender can also be used as a way to sell, such as land bidding, franchise bidding, import quota bidding and so on. So the bidding is a more standardized form of procurement, its norms received the Bidding and Tendering Law and a variety of related regulations, the procurement process has strict requirements and supervision. Non-tendering procurement form of constraints on a lot less, such as users as long as reasonable and reasonable and in line with the bidding radar site specifications, you can directly in its direct procurement area to publish procurement project information, so than the standardized and cumbersome bidding form of procurement by the constraints of a lot less.
Tendering radar in fact also aggregates a large number of timely updated standardized and cumbersome some of the bidding form of procurement project information, the following chart, there are open tenders, invitations to tender and other procurement project information, interested in if you can go to the bottom of their own:
The second core difference: the bidding and purchasing as a verb to look at the bidding and purchasing is a supply chain management of the two different links, the procurement is a complete bidding process, the procurement is a complete bidding process. Procurement is part of a complete tendering process. Tendering is the process by which a business or organization, when it needs to purchase goods or services, invites quotations and proposals from various suppliers in an open or restricted manner. The purpose of tendering is to obtain competition among suppliers in order to select the supplier that best meets the requirements. Procurement is the process by which a business or organization enters into a contract with a supplier and purchases the required goods or services after a suitable supplier has been identified through a process such as tendering. The main task of procurement is to ensure that the required goods or services are obtained in accordance with the requirements of the contract and that the supplier delivers on time. Tendering is therefore a process of which procurement is a part. Tendering is for the selection of suppliers, while procurement is the purchase of goods or services from the selected suppliers.
Most of the information published on the Internet is tendering information, because the general procurement information the state is not mandatory to publish procurement information, there are only a few similar to the bidding radar such as a third-party information aggregation site, public welfare to provide the function of publishing direct procurement information; and open tendering procurement projects, the state mandatory requirements for the publication of tendering information. According to the "Chinese People's *** and State Bidding Law" and its supplementary provisions, which projects must be subject to bidding in accordance with the law? There are mainly the following:
1, large-scale infrastructure, public utilities and other social public **** interests, public safety projects, including but not limited to the following project situations, must be tendered:
① construction of a single contract with an estimated price of 4 million yuan or more;
② important equipment, materials, and other goods purchases, the estimated value of a single contract with an estimated price of 200
③Procurement of survey, design, supervision and other services, the estimated value of a single contract is more than 1 million yuan.
Warm tips: a lot of engineering bidding procurement project information, you can go to such as the Chinese government procurement network, the national public *** public *** resources trading platform, as well as around the bidding center to view, want to be more convenient and fast one-stop access to engineering procurement projects around the country, you can go to the bidding radar such as the bidding information aggregation site, more first-hand! Bidding information, can also provide competitors and buyers portrait intelligence and contact information.
2, all or part of the use of state-owned funds for investment or state-financed projects, including but not limited to:
① the use of budgetary funds of more than 2 million yuan, and the funds accounted for more than 10% of the investment in the project;
② the use of state-owned enterprise funds, and the funds accounted for a controlling or dominant position in the project.
3, the use of international organizations or foreign government loans, aid funds for the project, including but not limited to:
① the use of the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and other international organizations, loans, aid funds for the project;
② the use of foreign governments and their agencies loans, aid funds for the project.
In summary, through the bidding network bidding radar examples, as well as the Chinese Government Procurement Network query engineering bidding procurement information, as well as the main provisions of the law, some of the circumstances must be tendered to share, we better understand the bidding is a more standardized form of procurement such as this statement, and if you take the procurement as a verb to look at, the bidding and purchasing is an enterprise supply chain activities in the two When the bidding is over, A and B may have several procurement behaviors during the contract period. Now we should have a certain understanding of the difference between bidding and procurement, for the difference between bidding and procurement in the end what is the topic, but also welcome bidding industry veterans to share a different point of view, to help newcomers to deepen the understanding of the industry, *** with progress.