I am here to take the time to summarize and introduce me in the stock operation of some of the skills and methods, of course, some have to consult the relevant information, not entirely my words! So some of you may have seen, do not make a fuss! As for everyone, I will try to use the language easy to understand! If you are not good, I hope you correct and criticize!
First of all it is important to look at the stock chart! Here to talk about the skills of the introductory topic:
One, the stock market instant chart. There are usually two display methods, an image display and a quantity display.
(a) Image display.
1, white curve. Indicates the SEC's public announcement of the usual sense of the broad market index, that is, the weighted index.
2, yellow curve. Is not a weighted broad index, that is, without taking into account the size of the disk of listed stocks, and all the stocks on the SSE index as the same. Referring to the positional relationship between the white and yellow curves, we can get the following information.
(1), when the SSE index rises, the yellow curve is above the white curve, indicating that stocks with small plates rise more; conversely, stocks with small plates rise less than those with large plates.
(2), when the SSE index fell, the yellow curve is still above the white curve, it is said that the decline of small-cap stocks is less than the decline of large-cap stocks; on the contrary, the decline of small-cap stocks is greater than the decline of large-cap stocks.
3, red and green column lines. In the vicinity of the yellow and white curves, there are red and green lines, which is used to reflect the index rose or fell the degree of strength. Red column line gradually grows, said the index gradually increase the power of the rise; shortened, the rising force weakened. Green bar line growth, indicating that the downward force to enhance; shortened when the downward force is weakened.
4, yellow bar line. At the bottom of the chart, it is used to indicate the volume of each minute.
5, red and green rectangular shadow box. The longer the red box, the stronger the buying; the longer the green box, the greater the selling pressure.
(ii) quantity display
1, commissioned to buy the number of hands. Represents the sum of the number of lots commissioned to buy the next three grades of all individual stocks instantly.
2, commissioned to sell the number of lots. Is the sum of the instant all the stocks entrusted to sell the upper three lots.
3, the commission ratio value. Is the commission to sell, the commission to sell the difference between the hands and the sum of the ratio
Two, the stock instant chart
1, the white curve. Indicates the instantaneous trading price of this stock.
2, yellow curve. Indicates the average price of this stock.
3. Yellow bar. Below the disk indicates the minute-by-minute volume of this stock.
4, outside the disk, inside the disk. The transaction price is the selling price is called the external disk, the transaction price is the buying price is called the internal disk. When the cumulative number of external disk is much larger, and the stock price is also rising, said many people in the rush to buy shares; when the cumulative number of internal disk than the cumulative number of external disk is much larger, and the stock price fell, said many people in the sale of shares.
5, transaction details show. In the lower right of the disk, the price of red and green to reflect the external and internal markets, white for the instant transaction display.
6, volume ratio. Is the ratio of today's total number of lots to the average number of lots traded recently. If the volume ratio value is greater than 1, that the total number of lots at this moment has been enlarged. When the total number of hands zoomed, if the stock price is up then the market is bullish; if the volume than the value is less than 1, said this moment the total number of hands of the transaction shrinks.
Then talk about the specific skills of the disk: I think the most important thing is to understand the key indicators, such as turnover, volume, averages, k-line pattern and so on! I'll explain each one of them below! For everyone does not understand the concept, I hope you can use network resources to solve their own! Thank you for your cooperation!
First of all, how to look at the transaction price: I think the following cases can be regarded as a good phenomenon (but not absolute The following views are also the same just for reference) price gradually moved up / most of the time stand on the average price / on through the average! The following can be considered as a bad sign: the price gradually moves down / it is difficult to stand on the average price / there is a sharp decline / it crosses or tops the averages and then falls back! Pay attention to these indicators and then get specific! Of course these may seem like fiddly words to some, but my fiddly words are spoken with lungs, so I hope you will be patient! This is a habit that must be developed in stock operations - composure!
The next thing is volume: I think the following can be considered a good phenomenon: mild enlargement day by day / bottom suddenly enlarged / 3-day average volume line in the 60-day average volume line running! The following situation can be regarded as a bad phenomenon: price down volume enlargement / top of the release of huge volume, a single day to release huge volume / 3-day average volume is less than the 60-day average volume! The following can be considered bad when it occurs ----5 Day by day 10 turns down / 10, 20, 30 days with 2 or more downs!
Continuing to talk about the k-line pattern: I think the following can be regarded as a good phenomenon: more yang and less yin/longer yin and shorter yang/bottom day by day to improve/jumping yang/continuous long yang! Appearance of the following can be regarded as a bad phenomenon: more yin and less yin / yin and long yin and short / highs moving down day by day / jumping negative / more than 5% of the long negative / closing price equal to the lowest price!
The following also have to talk about the large single transaction: I think the following situation can be regarded as a good phenomenon: sell order is greater than the buy order / hundreds of hands of sell orders are constantly being eaten by the buy order, the stock price increased step by step / several times during the day more than 1,000 hands of the large single transaction and close the market with a positive line!
The occurrence of the following can be considered a good phenomenon bad phenomenon: selling order is greater than the buying order stock price all the way down / buying order is greater than the selling order stock price fell instead of rising / several times during the day there are more than a thousand hands of large single transaction / k line closed in the negative!
Lastly, let's talk about the turnover density area: the average price of a box or platform is usually the location of the region's turnover density area, usually have a very strong support or resistance role. We can not grasp, this is actually nothing to say, the most important or transaction price and volume, if we eat through this, we can mix well in the stock market! Oh!
Below we step into the most direct topic: buy stock skills
A short-term buying skills
1, innovative highs to buy stocks method ---- is best to be a small box of new highs, such as a large box more than three times the innovative highs are more reliable.
2, jumping high to buy shares method ---- is best from the 10-day average under the jump to the 10-day average, and volume with.
3, continuous long sun buy method ---- two consecutive days of large sun line, volume significantly enlarged, the stock price to be in a relatively low level.
4, strong stocks first retracement to the 10-day SMA buy method ---- stock price along the 10-day SMA upward for more than 3 days, the first retracement to the 10-day SMA near the 10-day SMA, 10 SMA is best to have a certain slope, 45 degrees is best.
Two, medium and long term buying skills
1, stage bottom (more than three months) 10-day SMA turned upward buying method ---- first a small amount of buying, the bottom of the confirmation of the gradual buying.
2, weekly kd bottom golden fork buying method -----k line bottom turn upward a small amount of buying, kd first golden fork to add positions to buy, the second golden fork before the high throw low absorption to reduce the cost of kd after the second golden fork to add positions to buy.
Selling skills
One, short-term selling skills
1, stop-win type selling method ----- earn money on the sale (usually set at more than 2%) --- there is a profit on the withdrawal of the long-term decline! Do not be greedy! (The stock market must know)
2, stop-loss type selling method ---- can be determined according to the magnitude of their own allowable losses (down 2% or less or thousands of shares of 300 yuan right) --- have gained and lost, decisive departure, never regret! (The stock market must know)
3, punch high and fall back type sell shares method ----- high open low or sharp pull sharp fall
4, put a large number of type sell shares method ----- volume exceeded the previous day several times or dozens of times
5, dense turnover area to sell shares method ---- pre platform near the bottom edge or the top edge
6, pre highs to sell shares method ---- usually used in the relative top area.
7, the channel on the rail selling method ---- reference to the Bollinger channel
8, 10 day deviation selling method -----10 day deviation 5-10%
Two, in the middle of the selling skills
In the middle of the selling and short-term selling the difference between the stock is that: in the middle of the selling does not amount to bad stocks, and intended to operate in the wave, and constantly reduce the cost of the middle of the selling, so the stock is usually not all sold, while the short-term selling The short-term seller usually sells all of them at once and does not touch the stock again in the short term.
1, the 10-day average downward turnaround selling method ----10 10-day line down the 20-day average is also upward a small amount of selling, 10 day 20-day average downward at the same time, a large number of selling.
2, weekly kd dead fork sell shares method ----- stage top, as soon as possible to reduce the position.
Up and down system operation skills:
A, long deception: in the up and down limits, the dealer in the hope of shipping often create a long deception, that is, the dealer in the previous closing price increased by 10% of the price level of the false hanging a large number of buyers, sealing the stop to create a long atmosphere. Retailers finally can not hold back, follow the wind and into, and at this time the main force has quietly withdrawn the single, a small number of low-priced shipments of their own chips a brain to throw to the followers, and so you find that has been trapped.
B, short head trap: short head trap and the above situation is just the opposite, that is, when the main force to absorb chips, can kill the stock price to the downturn, and a huge amount of blocking the stock price, in the market to create an atmosphere of panic, create a short head trap. At this time, retail investors look at some of the shares were depressed, eager to leave the market. The main force to seize this psychological, on the one hand, began to use a continuous small amount of buy orders to suck goods, on the other hand, they will be playing into the sell order in batches to withdraw and then batches to play into, circular operation, under the cover of the short, with lower costs on the full position.
C, write-offs transfer: Whether it is a long enticement, or set up a short trap, some bankers in order to avoid the public information constraints, often use the write-offs transfer approach, that is, the main force to open multiple accounts in multiple identities in order to mutual write-offs transfer of accounts, repeated "price" to lower costs can be the stock price increase or depress! The main reason for this is the fact that it is not possible to manipulate the market.
D, the relationship between time and price: the general trading rules are "price first, time first" but in the stop, beyond the limit price declaration is invalid declaration. At this time, the "price priority" is no longer applicable, and the "time priority" principle applies.
E, technical indicators: after the implementation of the limit, a number of technical indicators will be deformed to produce a serious distortion effect.
F, *** tend to linkage: in the market and individual stocks to form a clear trend, especially in the rising market, the market hotspot transformation speed is likely to accelerate, plate linkage will also be strengthened. Due to the stock daily rise of up to 10%, so when a hot spot to form a strong uptrend and the formation of stops, the market funds in the case of the inability to wash out, thus forming the plate linkage effect, and when a plate to form a continuous stop, can not intervene in the situation, the market can only look for other stocks or opportunities, hot spots will be shifted.
G, the end of the market approach: in the up and down limits, there will often be a continuous bald sun line or hit the yin stop the last "ten minutes", is called "the end of the market approach", often "the end of the market to lift the" and "the end of the market to lift the The "last market pull up" and "last market suppression" two kinds of.
Single Stock Measurement Risk Tips:
1, Comparison Method: Comparison method that two or several stocks with equal or similar returns compared to the stock, the stock price higher investment risk, the stock price lower stock risk is smaller.
2, spread method: spread method of measuring stock investment risk is the principle of volatility, it is believed that the investment risk of the stock from the volatility of the stock price, stock price fluctuations in the stock investment risk is also large, stock price fluctuations in the small stocks of its investment risk is also small.
Spread = (maximum price - minimum price) / [(maximum price + minimum price) / 2] * 100%
3, deviation method: deviation method quantitative measurement of stock investment risk is the standard deviation of one of the most commonly used indicators, which reflects the fluctuations of the fluctuations of the stock price of the fluctuations of the center (the average value of the stock price) of the degree of volatility (the degree of dispersion), standard deviation of the value of the larger, then the larger the fluctuations of stocks, stock risk is also the larger. The larger the standard deviation, the more volatile the stock is, and the greater the risk of the stock.
Short-term handicapping analysis skills:
1, buy a small amount, sell a very large amount, the stock price does not fall. Such stocks may rise sharply at any time out of the dealer's cost price.
2, buying volume, selling volume are small, the stock price rose slightly.
3, the release of volume to break through the maximum price and other important important trend line of the upper gear.
4, the first day of the huge volume rose, the next day is still strong rise in the stock.
5, the broader market sideways slightly up, the broader market downward but to strengthen the upward trend of the stock
6, meet the individual stock short and volume and not down the stock.
7, regular and long time small rise in the stock.
8, no measurement of the sharp fall of the stock is a good ultra-short-term stock.
9. Stocks that rise after the ex-rights of bonus shares.
Capital preservation investment techniques:
1. The investor sets in advance the amount of capital to be preserved for the total amount invested. Some investors may set the amount of capital to be preserved at 80% of the total amount invested, while others may only require that 50% of the capital be preserved. "Some investors may set the amount of capital to be preserved at 80% of their investment, while others may only require 50% of the capital to be preserved.
2. Sell for profit against the market. Investors who use this method should not set too high a profit target to avoid taking too much risk.
3, for the downturn in the market to set a stop loss point. Investors will stop loss point set at 80% of the initial investment, if the total investment of 5,000 yuan, when the market price of his shares fell to 4,000 yuan, that is, to sell, in order to avoid a greater loss, so as to preserve the "principal".
Judging the stock hot tips: a theme stock or a hot plate formation process, the disk will form the following characteristics. 1, individual stocks or the entire plate volume significantly, continuously increased. 2, the price fluctuations increased significantly. 3, the price of the stock is not the same as the price of the stock. 4, the price of the stock is not the same as the price of the stock. The close of the market often people pull the end of the market or play the end of the market. 3, a stock or plate of the stock price movement with the rate of change of hands began to turn from weak to strong. The market fell, individual stocks do not fall, the market rose, individual stocks rose more than the market, this kind of stocks and plates are very likely to become the market hotspot. In analyzing the stock market hot spots pay attention to the following points. First, the process of hot brewing is the process of intervention of the main funds, in general, the hot brewing time the longer the hotspot can last longer, or the duration of the time is not long, but the theme of the stock price rise in the magnitude of the larger. Secondly, the stock market can not appear at the same time more than one hot plate, if the market appeared more than one hot spot at the same time crazy speculation, to pay attention to whether the market is going the last wave. When the new market hotspot formation, the old hotspot will gradually cool. Third, the market hotspot transfer process, the market tends to have a range of adjustment, in order to facilitate the main body to adjust the position structure.
Each of the volume analysis skills: the purpose of the banker is nothing more than to absorb enough cheap chips, luring retail investors to follow the wind to lift the stock price, so as to achieve the purpose of its high distribution of profits. But when the bankers absorb, when the shock position, when to pull up, when to send, because of its secretive action, small and medium-sized retail investors are difficult to discern know. At this time, we use "each transaction" this indicator parameter, or can find some traces of the dealer action. When they are at a low level of sucking, the stock price is obviously not down or consolidation or slightly rising, but each transaction should be enlarged compared to the weekdays.
When they decided to "shake the position", due to the low level of knocking to carry out, and the retailer has not yet followed up, so each transaction should not be significantly reduced. When they pull up, due to knocking on the pull up, and can not be such as sucking in more money, coupled with the retailer to follow the crowd, so although there is a "price and quantity rise", but each transaction should be reduced. When they send, due to the many retail investors to intervene to take over the chips they threw out, so the stock price is high or even down, the banker's hands were retailers "into a whole" like nibbling empty, so each transaction should be reduced again. If so, the banker's plot to succeed, the majority of retailers still think it is a high platform, or a small back file, holding positions in the stock confidence is not reduced, but the banker has escaped. This shows that "every transaction" is a powerful weapon to identify the dynamics of the dealer, especially with the basic market price and volume indicators, and the stock's own price and volume indicators deviation, more attention should be paid to our attention and vigilance.
Stock buying and selling time skills: Shenzhen and Shanghai stock markets every morning 9:30 open, 11:30 close; afternoon 13:00 open, 15:00 close. One of the most sensitive time is 10 minutes before the close of the market, that is, 14:50 - 15:00, because this 10 minutes is the last opportunity for buyers and sellers to enter the market, can also be regarded as "the most real moment".
Confirmation of the bottom skills:
Don't expect to copy the lowest point. The majority of shareholders believe that the rebound is the bottom, grab the rebound is a high-risk behavior. So wait for the bottom pattern to mature before buying in large quantities to avoid being trapped by the lows of the lows in the downtrend.
Don't fetishize the bottom volume. Price drop volume shrinkage, we all know, but the volume shrinkage can be shrunk again. So you should wait for the broader market index to stabilize, the six-day average volume for three consecutive days of rapid increase to confirm.
Don't think the bottom is one day. As the saying goes, "the price of three days of low prices for a hundred days" is the truth. Generally speaking, there are several forms of bottom. w bottom and arc bottom is the more common bottom, never go to grab the V-shaped bottom, because V-shaped bottom is often a right shoulder, a buy will be the possibility of being set up.
The bottom of the confirmation criteria. Generally the bottom must meet the technical aspects of the two major conditions. A, a variety of technical indicators to break through the downtrend line, due to the various stages of the downtrend line are different. Generally, the 25-day average shall prevail. B, from the form, the previous lowest bottom will be the reference point. If there are several times in a year are in a minimum position to bounce back up, then the position can be considered a medium-term bottom.
Tips for chasing high favorites:
Their top players are Gerald Root. Sey and Frant. Carr. They generally use the following techniques. 1, not diversified investment in a variety of stocks, but only the popularity of the concentration of the popularity of the concentration of investment. 2, not long-term investment in high-performance stocks, but is considered to have the growth of small cap stocks for speculation, short-term decision to win or lose. 3, do not pay attention to the economic boom and the company's operating results, but based on the stock fluctuations of the technical graphics of the operation. 4, the wide weave of the Intelligence network to hear more favorable news quickly buy.
This modus operandi is generally more difficult for investors to do, but if: 1, the economic macro trend is good, the stock market is in an upturn. 2, over the past one or two years, the stock price up and down fluctuations are more intense. 3, a lot of people are optimistic about the future performance of the company. Understanding these three points, the average investor can also use this investment method. Of course, if it fails, the loss will be great. Confirming which stocks are really hot and growing is the key to the success of this rising stock concentration method.
American Hatch 10% investment technique:
The Hatch-type investment method is to set the conversion range between uptrend and downtrend, and between many uptrends and uptrends, within 10%, and the investor may not necessarily have to be within 10%, but can also set it within 5% or -%. The key to the selected stock past fluctuations in comparison, 10%, 7% or 5%, the principle is to determine a percentage after the rise to buy, sell down, are to perform the same percentage, so that according to their own buying and selling policy to determine the same set their own buying and selling psychological price investment method compared to the method is obviously more reasonable and effective.
The gap application skills:
One, what is the gap. There is no coherent K-line pattern on the K-line chart and the emergence of a vacant pattern called gap.
Two, gap is divided into: start gap, rising gap, pull up gap, kill gap and closed gap.
1, start gap usually appear in the long-term consolidation, stock prices began to start.
2, rising gap indicates that the stock price began to enter the upward channel, can pay attention to.
3, pull up gap indicates that the stock price into the final stage of pulling up, the possibility of the top.
4, the distribution gap shows that the main force has been unable to rise, began to distribution.
5, kill gap shows that the main force has fled, retail investors have also killed.
6, closed gap from the end back to the beginning, and then start a long time.
Generally speaking, the stock price to large volume upward breakthrough, leaving a gap, which is the sign of a long market. You should hold the stock as it continues to rise, and whether or not you sell at the next secondary market top, you need to recognize that there will still be high prices later, and that you can add to your buying on the way back down.
So a gap at the end of a multi-space stalemate certainly gives investors an easy and sure way to catch the direction of the stock's price movement in the coming period. The stock price to the upper end of the disk file breakthrough, three days without filling the gap, you can boldly buy, easy to earn a penny long money; the stock price to the lower end of the disk file breakthrough, three days without filling the gap, do not need to hesitate, should be immediately thrown out of the stock, to reduce losses.
The gap theory, like the wave theory, is more suitable for long and short confrontation, active trading stocks, while some of the transaction sparse occasional trading stock is not practical.
K line star analysis techniques:
1, morning star: the morning star, the performance of the trend may bottom out. Remind investors to note that the use of the morning star as a buy signal, its premise is that the stock price has been a certain amount of decline, otherwise there may be errors in judgment.
2, Twilight Star: here to remind readers to note is that the stock price has a certain rate of increase before concluding that the greater the rate of increase, the Twilight Star to give the sell signal is more accurate, the higher the degree of reliability.
3, cross: due to the frequent fluctuations in the stock market, the K-line pattern like a cross. The appearance of the cross, indicating that there is a big difference between the market and the market, which needs to be combined with the trend of the whole market to judge. If the market has had a sizable rise, once the cross, the momentum is likely to see the top turn down; on the contrary, the momentum of the decline is relatively large, the emergence of the cross shows that the rebound higher opportunities. That is to say, whether it is the facilities or downward trend, when the cross appears, if the day's volume of the larger, the greater the possibility of market reversal. Sometimes in the process of rising or falling will also appear cross, which is just its trend in the pause.
4, shooting star: its shape is like the gun's star, so there is this name. Shooting star usually appears at the top, when the market has been a period of gains, once the shooting star, often signaling a possible reversal of the market, high accuracy. Shooting star can also appear in the bottom, mainly investors mentality caused by instability.
Volume and price trend with skills:
1, the price with the incremental increase in volume and rise, for the normal performance of the market situation, the relationship between such volume and price increase, said the stock price will continue to rise.
2, in a wave of upward trend, the stock price with the incremental volume and rise, breaking through the peak of the previous paragraph, hit a new high price, continue to rise. However, the entire volume of the stock price rise during this time who knows but lower than the previous stage of the volume level of the rise. At this point, the price of innovation, the volume did not break through, then this stage of the stock price rise is doubtful, but also a signal of potential reversal of the stock price trend.
3, the stock price with the decreasing volume and back up, the stock price rose, volume is gradually shrinking, volume is the driving force behind the rise in stock prices, the driving force is not enough to show the stock price trend potential reversal signal.
4, sometimes the stock price with slowly increasing volume and gradually rise, gradually the trend suddenly became a vertical rise in the outbreak of the market, volume increased rapidly, the stock price soared. Immediately after this wave of trend, followed by a significant contraction in volume, while the stock price fell rapidly, this phenomenon indicates that the upward trend has reached the end of the upward trend is weak, showing that the trend has reversed the phenomenon.
5, the stock price with the volume of increasing and rising, is a very normal phenomenon, and no special implication of trend reversal signal.
6, in a wave of long-term decline in the formation of the trough, the stock price rebounded, but the volume did not increase due to the rise in stock prices, the stock price rise to the lack of energy, and then fell again to the previous valley near the bottom, or higher than the bottom. When the volume of the second trough is lower than the first trough, it is a signal that the price is about to rise.
7, the price fell down a considerable period of time, there is panic selling, with the growing volume, the price fell dramatically, when the panic selling, the stock price is expected to rise, while panic selling created by the low price, it will not be possible in a very short period of time to fall through. With the panic after a large number of selling, often (but not always) the end of the short market.
8. A falling stock price that breaks down below a stock price pattern, trend line or moving average, along with large volume, is a signal that the price has stopped falling, emphasizing a reversal of trend.
9, when the market continues for several months, there is a sharp increase in volume, showing that the stock price in the high level of large shock, heavy selling pressure, this is the formation of the precursor to the decline of the stock price.
After a continuous decline in stock prices, a large volume at the low level, but the stock price did not fall further, the price of only a small change, this means that the purchase, usually a precursor to the rise.