Community nurses not only have to have a wealth of nursing knowledge and nursing skills, but also have a certain degree of social work ability, so the community service needs to be high-quality "general practice nurses" to undertake, we are community nurses for long-term and short-term training and study We provide long-term and short-term training and learning for community nurses, covering social medicine, health care, community nursing, health education, family nursing and communication psychology, etc., so as to broaden the knowledge of community nurses and adapt to the needs of community nursing work.
2 hospital nurses into community nurses, must change the concept
Currently people are still familiar with the community nursing work on the pure technical operation, only to assist the doctor's work is the main, other such as prevention, health education, rehabilitation and other content has not been effectively carried out, so the community nurses should be from the treatment of the patient, nursing care as the center of the whole community of preventive health care, basic medical care and physical and mental rehabilitation as the center of change. Physical and mental rehabilitation as the center. Using the advantages of the community's relatively fixed area of the population, to play the role of "general nurses" to assume the multiple roles of community nursing, to provide community residents with a good personalized, continuous, comprehensive services.
3Skills of communication with patients and health education
Currently, although the number of community nurses is insufficient, resulting in the content of the work is mainly the care of disease and less consideration of disease prevention and behavioral interventions for the group. Therefore, we adopt various forms of health education, on the one hand, we can help the community residents who are not sick to correct the bad habits and unhealthy behaviors, and improve the awareness and ability of self-care, in order to reduce the incidence of disease; on the other hand, we can guide the sick residents to consciously comply with the medical treatment, the correct use of medication, and to choose a reasonable diet and suitable exercise, in order to promote the early recovery of the disease. Furthermore, since most of the risk factors of diseases suffered by the family are mainly based on the individual's poor lifestyle and behavior, which can be avoided or eliminated through personal efforts, the residents are truly made aware of the hazards of chronic diseases and preventive measures.
4 common diseases have a wealth of theoretical knowledge and technology
Comprehensive nursing experience community health service stations, most of the patients with common diseases and chronic patients, the patients of our most basic requirements, want to get convenient, timely, safe and effective community services, and community service work the vast majority of the need for nurses with a wealth of theoretical knowledge and skillful technology to complete, we use these advantages, did the following work. According to the residents' health records, screen out all kinds of chronic non-communicable diseases, cooperate with doctors to formulate comprehensive prevention and treatment plans and interventions, and realize the governance and care of patients. In community nursing, nurses are required to have the ability to independently determine the condition of the disease and the ability to identify various danger signs, on the one hand, when receiving patients, to give the correct treatment or timely referral; on the other hand, when community nurses go into the home to serve, without the cooperation of other nursing staff in the patient's home to complete the situation, there is no certain resuscitation equipment and emergency resuscitators, there is a huge medical care in emergency situations safety hazards in emergencies. Therefore, in-depth study of the content of community nursing work, improve the contractualization of community nursing services, so that community nursing work is more standardized and legalized. In addition to a skillful grasp of general nursing technology and professional knowledge, but also know the electrocardiogram, radiology and other related knowledge, when residents consult the electrocardiogram or CT results, you say you do not know, the residents will lose trust in you, so to broaden the knowledge of community nurses is more community nurses must be taught. At present, the community health organization puts the center of community work on the management of chronic diseases, and the attention and management of infectious diseases is significantly less important and serious than that of chronic diseases. Once an infectious disease is prevalent, the community nurses need to manage the infectious disease, cut off the transmission pathway and protect the susceptible population, and at this time, the workload and the difficulty is very large, so the community nurses should pay great attention to infectious diseases, especially in the incubation period and early infectious diseases, and must receive standardized treatment. Communicable diseases, especially in the latent stage and early stage, must receive standardized treatment and nursing management. Community health services compared with large hospitals, in the diagnosis and treatment of common diseases, there are certain advantages, such as consultation time is abundant, doctors and patients are familiar with each other, if these advantages can be played to the fullest extent, so that the service users impressed. We have developed diagnosis and treatment "packages" for different diseases, and integrated the basic knowledge and basic skills of clinical medicine, and applied them individually, which has gained the recognition and use of more people. We have tried to provide home care services, home delivery of medicines, end-of-life care, rehabilitation guidance, and psychosocial care for the convenience of patients and their families, and many patients have benefited from these inexpensive, effective, and safe medical and nursing services. Nearby face-to-face medical care services, so that family members to save energy, so that patients feel at ease.
5 good physical quality, with noble, dedicated, prudent spirit