The medical part includes outpatient department, inpatient department, emergency department, key treatment and nursing unit, operation department, radiology department, physiotherapy department, pharmacy, central sterilization supply department, laboratory, functional diagnostic room and blood bank. In hospitals with teaching requirements, there are also rooms for scientific research and clinical teaching.
I. Outpatient Department
Outpatient Department consists of a public part, diagnostic and treatment part and various departments. The combination of outpatient clinic parts according to the diagnosis and treatment procedures,
generally as a public part of the traffic hub, around which the diagnostic and treatment part of the diagnosis and treatment departments and clinics, in order to shorten the route of diagnosis and treatment, to facilitate disinfection and reduce infections. The combination of the form of a single hall, halls and centralized into a piece of type and so on.
①Communal part. Including the foyer, waiting room, registration room, medical records room, medicine charging room, stairs, elevators,
Toilet and so on. Waiting room layout form corridor waiting, corridor room combined with waiting and corridor room combined with the second waiting and so on. Waiting room requires light, good ventilation, clean environment, pay attention to avoid other patients walking through, causing cross-infection.
② diagnosis and treatment part. Including laboratory, radiology, physical therapy and injection, drug exchange and other rooms, as well as Chinese and Western pharmacy, these departments are usually concurrently for the inpatient services.
③Disciplinary clinics. Including internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, ophthalmology, dermatology and traditional Chinese medicine.
Second, the inpatient department
The size of the inpatient department is expressed in the number of patient beds, the inpatient department is mainly composed of two parts of the Department of hospital management and wards.
①Incoming and outgoing management department. Includes the reception room, hospitalization health treatment room and hospitalization office.
②Ward. Is the main body of the hospitalization department.
Three, emergency department
According to the size of the hospital. Emergency department of larger hospitals with emergency room, observation room and rescue room of various subjects.
The location of the entrance and exit of the emergency room should be obvious and easy to find, should be close to the inpatient department and operating room.
Four, medical and technical part
Operative Department
Operative Department has an operating room, hand-washing room, sterilizing room, instrument room, packing room, dressing storage room, washing room, plaster room, duty room, office, locker room and bath room. Surgical activities are generally divided into three flow lines: patient flow lines, medical staff flow lines and medical equipment flow lines.
Radiology
The radiology department is divided into two parts: diagnostic and therapeutic. The diagnostic part consists of fluoroscopy room, filming room, dark room, film storage room, viewing room; treatment part consists of shallow line treatment room and deep line treatment room. Physical Therapy Department Physical Therapy Department Physical Therapy Department Physical Therapy Department Permanent physical therapy rooms include electrotherapy room, phototherapy room, acoustic therapy room, and moist heat therapy (water, steam, wax) room. Acupuncture and moxibustion, massage, fire pots and other treatment rooms or located in the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, or located in the Department of Physical Therapy.
Center disinfection supply department
Center disinfection supply department hospital centralized disinfection place, its location should be with the outpatient department, inpatient department and the diagnosis and treatment of the room contact convenient.
Testing and functional diagnostic room
Testing and functional diagnostic room is the patient's blood, body fluids, excreta and human tissue specimens, etc. for physiological or pathological analysis and testing of the place.?
Blood bank
Blood bank generally consists of blood collection room, blood supply room and blood donor lounge, blood storage room, blood distribution room and washing and sterilization room.