Basic Education
The goal of universalizing nine-year compulsory education and eradicating illiteracy among young and middle-aged people in Changping Town has been realized ahead of schedule. The town has 20 public schools, 2 junior high schools, senior high schools, vocational high schools, 16 elementary school; 10 private schools, 16 kindergartens at the town and village levels, 13 private kindergartens, more than 382.2 million students in school. The enrollment rate of children in the preschool year reaches 100%; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children reaches 100%, and the promotion rate of elementary school graduates reaches 100%; the completion rate of primary education reaches 100%, and the promotion rate reaches 97%; and the enrollment rate of general high school in 2006 is 57.76%. Among the 20 primary and secondary schools in Changping Town, Changping Middle School passed the preliminary evaluation of "national model high school" in 2007, and the final evaluation was carried out in May 2008; Huangshui Vocational High School was upgraded to "national key vocational high school" in 2007; Changping Junior High School and Zhenxing Middle School are provincial first-class vocational high schools; and Changping Junior High School and Zhenxing Middle School are provincial first-class vocational high schools. Changping Junior High School and Zhenxing Middle School are provincial-level schools; among the 16 elementary school, there are 12 graded schools, of which the central elementary school and the first elementary school are provincial-level schools, and the rest are municipal-level schools; there is one municipal-level adult cultural and technical school and two municipal-level kindergartens. With the significant increase in investment in primary education, especially after the two-tier operation in 2007, the passing rate of graduates is over 96% for graded schools and over 90% for the rest of the schools, which is up to the standard set by the province. In addition, art has become a special feature of Changping primary education, in the sixth children's art competition in Dongguan City, won "a gold, two silver, two bronze" good results, student programs in the national elementary school art competition, won the gold medal and so on. In 2007, Changping Junior High School increased 8 classes. As the provincial level school of Changping Junior High School and Zhenxing Middle School, the promotion rate of junior high school in recent years is more than 95%, in which Changping Junior High School in 2006 and 2007 exceeded the average score of the city by 18 points, 16 points; the promotion rate of junior high school graduates of the whole town is 57.76%, which is nearly twice as much as that of 2002; in recent years, more than 100 junior high school graduates have been admitted to municipal secondary schools, which is nearly twice as much as that of 2003; in 2013, there are more than 100 junior high school graduates who have entered into municipal secondary schools. In 2013, Changping Middle School high school enrollment score line is 565 points, in the Dongguan town level schools in the admission score line in the forefront, selective school students more than 500 people.
The 2006 Changping Middle School college entrance examination on the college A line 155 people, an increase of 31.4% over 2002, the number of growth in the city's eight schools in the second place; 2004 college entrance examination on the college A line 181 people, an increase of 16.8% over 2003, the 2004 undergraduate line of 143 people, the number of admissions 324 people, the admission rate of 96%; 2005 college entrance examination candidates In 2005, 308 students were admitted to the college entrance examination, including 154 students in the college A line, 78 students in the undergraduate program, and 18 students in the key undergraduate program. Changping Middle School was recognized as a "provincial school".
Adult Education
The government of Changping Town proposes to build the school into a vocational education center, a professional skills training and assessment center, and an information technology application and promotion center in the eastern part of Dongguan. Huangshui Vocational High School since 2003 was named "Guangdong Province, the key vocational secondary schools", and then upgraded to "national key vocational secondary schools" in 2007, absorbing the student population of many neighboring towns, the surrounding towns play a greater role in radiation and influence. The school has formed a professional system with accounting, computer and application as the backbone majors, property management, logistics management as the specialties, and opened an engineering campus in 2006, adding automobile maintenance, molds and other engineering majors, including accounting, property management, logistics management, automobile maintenance and other majors are Dongguan City, such as intermediate schools focus on the construction of specialties. Vocational skills training and assessment is the main focus of vocational education in the town, with the National Computer Grade Examination, the National Public **** English Grade Examination and other professional skills test examination points, the town has gradually become the eastern part of Dongguan City, skills training and assessment center. The town of vocational secondary school students to participate in various types of professional skills level exams as well as to participate in vocational education class college entrance exams, the results of the substantial increase in successive years, at the forefront of Dongguan City, Dongguan City, higher vocational class schools. Changping town existing town-level adult culture and technology school 1, school site in the vocational high school. The town of vocational education, adult education, mutual articulation and communication, complementary resource advantages, give full play to the academic education, non-academic education, continuing education, vocational and technical training and other functions, build up a vocational education and adult education network covering the whole town, since 2010, held nearly 1,000 trainees in 9 college correspondence courses, held up to 11,000 job training courses 65, cultural and technical training of more than 30,000 person-times. In 2005, Changping Vocational High School was named "Dongguan City Model Adult Cultural and Technical School".
Teachers
The number of primary and secondary school teachers in Changping Town has grown to 1069, with 687 private teachers. The overall level of teachers has been improved through multiple channels in the form of further education, backbone training, business studies and teaching competitions. The town has initially formed a team of teachers with middle-aged and young people as the backbone, with up-to-date academic qualifications and titles and reasonable structure. The academic qualifications of full-time teachers in elementary school, junior high schools, general high schools and vocational high schools have reached the standard of 100%. There are 2 graduate students, 20 master's degree holders and 28 students. As of 2013, 20 and 4 people in the town have participated in the training of famous teachers and principals in the city, and 4 people have participated in the training of famous teachers and principals in the country and province respectively. Six English teachers participated in the training organized by the Education Bureau in the UK. In the selection of "Dongguan Leading Teachers of Subjects" in 2007, 8 teachers from the town were selected, accounting for nearly one-tenth of the city's total. In terms of building the team of principals and directors, in 2003, 2004 and 2007, 16 young and outstanding primary and secondary school principals, vice principals and 4 directors of elementary school with high comprehensive quality were selected through four public elections. Before the founding of the PRC, Changping Town lacked medical treatment and medicine in rural areas (only a few large villages had traditional Chinese medicine stores), and epidemics were very serious, with smallpox, malaria, and bubonic plague being the most serious.In 1908, the bubonic plague, only the village of Yuan Shanbei died from the plague, with 40 to 50 people.In the springs of 1929 and 1939, smallpox was prevalent on two occasions, and the dead were very numerous (so was the case in Changping Wolverine). Changping's earliest medical unit is the accumulation of thick good Hall (in today's Changping Gymnasium side), founded in about 1900, the founder of the Huang Pengqian, the host of the early Yuan Zisen, the late Huang Yunshan, the Hall of the nature of the charity, the gift of medicine and medicine, the funds come from the overseas Chinese, the gentleman donations. Due to economic conditions, the beneficiaries are very small. In Guangxu 32 years, the house Xia townspeople advocate the "Yanji hospital", the hospital endowed county filed.
In 1938, by the Chinese medicine XieJinJian (live "wide edge of the nunnery") YeYaoSang, xiao hanGuang seven good long benevolence weng receive accumulating thick goodness hall, composed of see the line of goodness hall, give medicine, and do the righteousness of the ancestral temple (in the middle of the yuan street of the old agricultural bank on the left side of the street) to buy long be the blossom of the mountain to build righteousness of the mound, give coffin coffin and bury the homeless and die of illness in the righteousness of the ancestral shrine, the source of funding and with the righteousness of the ancestral temple. The source of funding and accumulation of thick good Hall with.
Prior to the founding of the PRC, Changping Wei western doctors Yao Qiu, Mai Zhenting, Ye Tingbiao, Zhou Qingjun, etc., and reputable traditional Chinese medicine is Zhou Shuxun, Zhou Peitang, Zhou Guochen, in addition to Li Panshou, Hsiao Kuo-hua, Hsieh Jin-steps, Leung Chun-bo (surgical), and so on.
In the early days of the founding of the country, Chinese and Western medical students are individuals practicing, followed by Liang Jiemei, Yao Qiu formed the People's Clinic, later renamed the People's Clinic of the First District, Li Yun as director. 1951 May, by the health care, Yikun, Yonghe three clinics combined to form the Health Care Joint Clinic (site in Zhongyuan Street, on the side of the old Agricultural Bank), the "four medicine chests" The start of the family refers to this matter. The original cause is Ye Tingbiao, Zhou Qingjun, Yao Qiu, Liang Jiemei four Chinese and Western medical doctors, each with medical equipment, drugs, joint part of the doctors to form a joint clinic, business dean Ye Tingbiao, this is Dongguan's first township collectively owned hospitals, and then renamed Changping District Health Center, that is, Changping Hospital's predecessor. 1959 flooding overcrowded district health center collapsed, the district government was then in the village of Muxian native name of "Three Doodles", "Three Doodles". "three pockets of olive" at the construction of today's old Changping Hospital.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, until the 1960s, there was still a lack of medical care in the countryside, and people with illnesses had to go to Changping Hospital until 1966, when cooperative medical care was introduced. 170 people were selected from the whole town to receive intensive training in the Sima brigade in 1964, and they became the first batch of health workers in the countryside, and in 1965, they trained 27 barefoot doctors. In 1965, 27 "barefoot doctors" (barefoot doctors) were trained. At that time, the 27 brigades in Changping District were divided into 27 stations, which were called cooperative medical stations. The "barefoot doctors" were remunerated by credits, and members did not have to pay to see a doctor (a small amount of medical fee was deducted at the end of the year when the settlement was made on a household basis), and some of the better barefoot doctors at that time were: Sima Yin De'en, Tutang Huang Tiejian, and Huizhu Lek Ye Zhuhong.Most of the 27 stations became the predecessors of the health stations of various administrative districts later on.
In the 80s, Changping had a town hospital, 31 rural health stations, 31 midwife stations, 38 midwives, and 266 medical and health personnel in the town (including 51 doctors in health stations), including 10 attending physicians. The town has set up a health epidemic prevention network to prevent and inject newborns and children with Hepatitis B, and to comprehensively control tuberculosis and epidemics, which has received good results in prevention and treatment. Smallpox, malaria, plague and other infectious diseases have been completely eradicated. The maternal mortality rate has dropped to 1.1 per 10,000, and the infant mortality rate is below 5.3 per 1,000.
After entering the 90's, Changping town's medical and health care undertakings, centering on the construction of Changping Hospital, carried out medical treatment, sanitation, epidemic prevention, health care, etc. In 1998, the new Changping Hospital with an investment of more than 60 million Yuan was completed and put into use. The new hospital has many kinds of advanced medical equipments to carry out various surgical projects such as cranial cavity, abdominal cavity, thoracic cavity and so on, and the internal medicine department can treat many kinds of difficult and high-risk cases, so that the success rate of rescuing the critically ill patients is obviously improved.
After entering the 21st century, Changping Hospital has exchanged with many units such as the Medical School of Sun Yat-sen University and invited professors to come to sit in the clinic, so that the technical level of medical services can be further improved.
The preventive health care of the whole town carried out by relying on Changping Hospital was effective. Some of the virulent infectious diseases and chronic diseases that seriously endangered the people were eliminated, some were controlled, and the incidence of meningitis, dysentery, malaria, tuberculosis and other infectious diseases and food poisoning, occupational diseases and other morbidities also declined, and the people's health level was greatly improved. 1998 the management of the sanitary and epidemiological files reached the municipal standard, and since 1999 the children's program of immunization has been computerized management. 2002 the end of the year, the children's program of Changping Town, the children's program of immunization registered and built the certificate rate of 100 percent. Immunization registration and certification rate of 100%, children's five vaccines (BCG, sugar pill, white cough, hemp vaccine, hepatitis B vaccine, etc.) basic immunization qualified vaccination rate and the basic immunization rate of encephalitis B vaccine in 96% or more, children's six vaccines to strengthen the immunization rate of 95% or more. The incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases is 170/100,000, and no major food poisoning incidents have occurred.
Occupational health and school health work has been gradually carried out, occupational health work has been incorporated into the legal management track, occupational physical examination has been gradually carried out, and no major occupational poisoning has occurred. Chronic disease prevention and control work has also achieved better results: tuberculosis into the city's tuberculosis program management, the basic elimination of leprosy in 1995, the existing leprosy cure and rehabilitation of 48 people, mental illness has been effectively managed.
The establishment and improvement of rural maternal and child health care network in the whole town, the realization of the village village has maternal and child health care workers, village village has maternal and child health care station. 2002 Changping Town (resident population) annual maternal health care coverage of 100%; maternal hospital delivery rate of 99.9%; maternal mortality rate of 0; health care coverage of children under the age of 7 years 95.1%; infant mortality rate of 8.8‰. 2000 In 2000, it successfully passed the quality assessment of obstetrics departments of hospitals above the second level in the province.
New breakthroughs have been made in the construction of rural health and community health services. From August 2001 in Baishigang community health service center began to pilot, to 2005 has set up four community health service centers throughout the town, to carry out preventive vaccination, chronic disease prevention and treatment, maternal and child health care, geriatric health care, health education, two-way referral and other services for community residents to establish a health record, the rate of establishment of the file reached 95.6%.
Medical care was newly developed during the Ninth Five-Year Plan period. With Changping New Hospital as the center, the town's medical network has been formed. Changping Hospital has been continuously improved and the medical level has been raised. The hospital covers an area of more than 100 acres, with a total construction area of about 50,000 square meters. There are 350 medical personnel in the hospital, including 17 people with senior titles and 53 people with intermediate titles. The hospital has 210 open beds and advanced medical equipments such as spiral whole-body CT machine, 500mA X-ray machine, color ultrasound, fully automatic biochemical analyzer, hyperbaric oxygen chamber, etc. The total value of equipment assets is 20.74 million yuan, and it is a comprehensive hospital integrating medical treatment, health care, prevention and rehabilitation, and it was awarded as "Municipal Civilized Unit" and "Municipal Garden Unit" in 1999. In 1999, it was awarded the title of "Municipal Civilized Unit" and "Municipal Garden Unit". In addition, there are 31 health stations in the town, *** there are 71 rural doctors.
While vigorously developing medical care, Changping Town also attaches great importance to public ****health undertakings. 2003, Changping Town strengthened its urban management efforts, grasped municipal management, set up the Changping Town Public Utilities Service Center and formulated the "Changping Town Environmental Hygiene Management Regulations", "Changping Town Municipal Road Management Interim Provisions", and the "Changping Town Landscaping and Greening Management Provisions", among other rules and regulations; Rectified the Riverside Garden, marketed the maintenance work of the Riverside Garden in the form of contracting, and implemented paid services for garbage removal and treatment. Strengthen the construction management, according to the law and orderly promotion of illegal construction of the rectification work; seriously do a good job of site landscaping, the requirements of the construction site to implement closed management, the construction site to establish a sanitation responsibility system. Strengthen public **** health management, additional public toilets, garbage cans, motorized sweepers and other public **** health facilities, improve the transformation of health facilities in the garbage transfer station; to carry out patriotic hygiene campaigns with the removal of sanitary dead ends as the main content; to strengthen the special treatment of disposable plastic tableware, plastic bags and other "white trash"; to strengthen the treatment of medical wastewater and medical waste. Strengthen the treatment of medical wastewater and medical waste to prevent secondary pollution. The establishment of long-term management mechanism, and strive to form a public **** health "rapid response network", improve the ability to cope with various crises. 2003, successfully won the title of provincial health town.
Early 2003, "SARS" epidemic outbreak, Changping Township Committee, the town government attaches great importance to the fight against "SARS" as a top priority on the agenda, quickly set up a coordinating leading group, coordinating the relevant units, to develop a detailed Prevention and control programs, the implementation of "one layer to grasp a layer, layers to implement" work system. First, do a good job of publicity and explanation work, through various channels to the masses to publicize the "SARS" can be prevented, controlled and cured, not terrible, stabilized the production and operation of enterprises. At the same time, we strictly control the return of migrant workers and the recruitment and dismissal of migrant workers by enterprises, so as to prevent the movement of latent carriers and cross-infection in the population. The second is to do a good job of detection and monitoring, the organization purchased an infrared thermometer, further strengthened the two railway stations, two bus stations and the port of entry to monitor the flow of people, and carefully control the source of the gate, the discovery of suspected disease early notification, early isolation, early treatment, and effectively do not omit to report, do not conceal, do not report late. Thirdly, we have safeguarded supply and stabilized prices. We have effectively strengthened market supervision, and maintained market price stability by cracking down on shoddy counterfeiting and price-gouging. During the "SARS" epidemic, the town did not find a case of suspected or "SARS" cases, to ensure the health of the people, maintain social stability and sustained economic development momentum.
In 2005, Changping Town established and improved the town's community medical service network, improved the major epidemic prevention and control of the operating mechanism, and further improved the level of medical services. Railway
Changping Railway Hub is divided into Dongguan Station, Dongguan East Station and Dongguan Railway Port. Dongguan Station, Dongguan East Station was Changping Station, Changping East Station, the end of 1997 by the State Railway Department approved the name change to the current name of Dongguan Station; Dongguan Station is the Guangzhou-Shenzhen line halfway through the second level of the station, with Dongguan Railway Port, formerly Dongguan, Changping, Dongguan, Railway Passenger Port, is a national class of the opening of the port in 1994, the end of 1997 by the State Council approved a more current name. Dongguan station passenger port every day there are 56 trains stopping, the average daily passenger flow of more than 10,000 passengers, opened on May 19, 1997, Beijing-Kowloon, Shanghai-Kowloon through passenger trains here to check the entry and exit, the opening of the initial period of a pair of trains every day, 2002 by the port of entry and exit of passengers **** 550,000 people; Dongguan station yard with a railroad cargo ports, freight capacity of 2.5 million tons, international containers can be International containers can be organized into special trains and sent directly to Hong Kong after inspection. Dongguan Railway Port was awarded the National Civilized Port in 1996. Dongguan East Railway Station opened for passenger service on January 18, 1997, and in April 1997, it started to send direct and fast passenger trains to Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province. From Dongguan East Station can be directly to Beijing, Nanjing, Chengdu, Nanchang, Fuyang, Hengyang, Changsha, Yueyang, Shantou and other large and medium-sized cities. 2002, there are 43 times a day, the daily flow of more than 20,000 passengers, the Spring Festival in 2007 from February 3 to March 14, *** 40 days, the pre-holiday road transport evacuation of returning passengers 90063 person-times, the railroad evacuation of returning passengers 502,338 person-times, after the festival! Evacuation of the East Railway Station back to the flow of passengers 1477030 times.
Port Transportation
Changping Town is a new type of railroad hub city in southern China, where the Beijing-Kowloon Railway, Guangzhou-Meizhou-Shantou Railway, and Guangzhou-Shenzhen Railway intersect, and it is the only city in China that has both a large-scale railroad port and a railroad passenger port on the railroad. There are more than 140 trains stopping at Changping every day, transporting more than 15 million passengers annually, and more than 600,000 entries and exits at the port. Yinkeng Forest Park is a relatively well-known tourist attraction in Changping Town.