Common sense of life: how can I rest assured if I don't know the trademark when I buy things every day? (below)

PCTPCT certification is GOST certification. Because the logo of GOST certification is PCT, it is a compulsory safety certification for products entering the Russian CIS (including Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, etc.). ).

In order to enter the customs territory of the Russian Federation, the standards for compulsory recognition of PCT trademarks must be issued before entering the Russian market. For the vast majority of Russian goods, as long as the GOST certificate with the PCT mark is obtained, it is equivalent to getting a pass to enter the Russian country.

The scope mainly includes: food, home computers, electronic products, light industrial products, cosmetics, furniture, toys, ceramics and so on. Most products exported from China to Russia are subject to compulsory certification. Animal and plant products must also have animal and plant quarantine certificates, and food must also have health certificates.

Finger book

Classic cosmetics are not sloppy in packaging. For example, Dior Dior, Guerlain Guerlain, Farman Farman and biotherm biotherm will have this "Finger Book" logo on all product packages. Let me remind you that our ingredients and functions are not so casual, and some of them will be equipped with special methods of use. Please read the instructions carefully before use!

restorable

This sign with an arrow indicates that skin care products or their packaging are made of renewable materials, which are generally recyclable and recyclable goods. Different logos will be different. Most of the producing areas in Europe and America are triangles, while those in Japan and South Korea are squares, but they are all circles with arrows.

A good cosmetic not only needs its ingredients to be nutritious enough to be absorbed by the skin, but also needs the materials for packaging these ingredients to be stable enough not to chemically react with cosmetic ingredients, which will affect the use effect or produce toxicity.

Forest FSC

This is a symbol of environmental protection. Product packaging uses FSC (Forest Management Committee) certified forests as raw materials, which in itself is an environmental protection act-reducing over-exploitation and logging of some unprotected forests. This sign shows that cosmetics manufacturers have made contributions to environmental protection, and at the same time, they have certain protection for consumers. At least the packaging used by the product is certified, and the safety will be much higher.

organic cosmetics

The above certification marks of organic cosmetics do not cover all the marks of global organic certification bodies, but they do include the marks on various cosmetic packages that have appeared in the China market in recent years.

China energy label

Energy efficiency label, also known as energy efficiency label, is an information label attached to energy-consuming products or their small packages, indicating performance indicators such as energy efficiency grade of products. The smaller the number of grades, the better the energy-saving effect of products.

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) [US]

In addition, we often see a variety of product certification marks on imported household appliances, which come from different regions and regions to certify a certain performance of the products, as follows:

CCEE

The quality certification mark (Great Wall mark) of China Electrical Product Certification Committee (CCEE) is rare now. Products subject to compulsory certification include: TV sets, tape recorders, air conditioners, refrigerators, electric fans, power tools and low-voltage appliances. Previously, all monitors sold in China market had to pass this certification.

However, this certification was abolished on May 1 2003 and replaced by CCC certification.

CCIB

China commodity inspection mark. All 47 kinds of imported household appliances in China market must be inspected for safety and quality, and after passing the inspection by the inspection and quarantine department, they are allowed to affix the' CCIB' sign to prove that the imported goods are safe and reliable, and the quality is reliable.

Japanese Industrial Standards.

It is the product identification issued by JISC standardization organization for electrical products and textiles that have passed the inspection of designated departments.

Bebaru virus

It is a safety and quality certification mark issued by the British Audit Office after the designated third-party certification body confirms that electrical appliances and electrical equipment are qualified.

Underwriters' Laboratories (USA)

It is a safety assurance mark issued by American underwriters' laboratory for electromechanical products, including civil appliances. No matter whether the product is exported from the United States or enters the American market, it must have this logo.

Church of England

Europe * * * is the same as the market safety mark, claiming that the product conforms to the relevant EU directives. The use of CE mark is a mandatory requirement for EU member states to sell products. At present, the European Union has issued the 12 product directive, which mainly includes toys, low-voltage electrical appliances, medical devices, telecommunication terminals (telephones), automatic weighing instruments, electromagnetic compatibility, machinery and so on.

American fine thread (national fine)

French certification mark can be used alone on electrical and non-electrical products, and can also be used together with other marks or letters, mainly referring to the requirements of safety standards and performance characteristics.

General Schedule (American federal government employees)

German safety mark is a European certification mark authorized by the government and implemented by a special legal person, and its products are sold all over the world.

When we buy clothes, we will see a sign on the corner of the clothes. There are many signs on it. Some of the signs are laundry signs. Washing clothes according to the washing sign will not damage the clothes. Are there many laundry signs that everyone can recognize? Here are some common laundry signs.

Water washing: No "×" sign means that it can be washed, and if there is "×" sign on the sign, it means that it cannot be washed.

Hand washing: This sign indicates that you can wash by hand with water. If there is an "x" on the sign, it means that it cannot be washed by hand with water. Wash your hands with water, and the water temperature should not exceed 40℃ to avoid scalding your hands.

Water temperature: this sign indicates that the water temperature should not exceed 50℃ when washing, and the number in the pattern is the upper temperature limit.

Bleaching: This sign indicates that clothes cannot be bleached. If there is no "X" sign, clothes can be bleached.

Dry cleaning: This sign indicates that clothes can be dry cleaned with dry cleaning agent, and there is no restriction on the types of dry cleaning agent. If the letter is' f', it means that the dry cleaning agent should be petroleum. Similarly, if there is a "X" sign, clothes can't be dry-cleaned.

Drum washing: This sign indicates that clothes can be dry-cleaned in drum dry cleaner. If there is an "×", it means that clothes can't be dry-cleaned with drum-type dry cleaner.

Wring out: This sign indicates that clothes cannot be wrung out by hand after washing. If there is no "×" sign, clothes can be wrung out by hand after washing.

Washing by washing machine: This sign indicates that clothes cannot be washed by washing machine. If there is no "x", it means that the clothes can be washed by the washing machine.

Dry in the shade: This sign indicates that clothes can be dried in the shade after washing.

Flattening: This sign indicates that clothes should be flattened and dried after washing to prevent wrinkling after drying.

Ironing: This sign indicates that clothes cannot be ironed with an electric iron. If there is no "X" sign, clothes can be ironed with an electric iron.

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