Zhuyuan Town is located in the northern bank of the Yangtze River, 75 kilometers from Fengjie County, east of Wuxi Huangyang Township, south of Dashu Township, west of the border of Xinzheng Township, north of the border with Ping'an Township, township jurisdiction of a residents' committee, 17 administrative villages, covers an area of 178.32 square kilometers, with a total population of 51800 people, of which the agricultural population of 41149 people. Bamboo Garden Town is located in the eastern edge of the Sichuan Basin in the Daba Mountains, the territory of the mountains and steep slopes, complex topography and geomorphology, of which 30% of the proportion of karst topography, slope more than 25 degrees of land accounted for 35% of the arable land area, the highest elevation of 1,497 meters above sea level, the lowest elevation of 600 meters above sea level; the annual sunshine time of about 1,618 hours, 265 days of frost-free period, the average annual temperature of 17.8 degrees Celsius, is typical of the mountains Monsoon climate. Status of infrastructure and social undertakings:
Road construction: village roads have been realized, including 343 kilometers of simple roads and 20 kilometers of roads above the fourth level. Currently is starting the construction of 40 kilometers of the standard beauty of the road, the town traffic has basically formed a well-connected, the farthest village from the town can also be reached within 2 hours of the town 0. However, the road grade is poor, the rate of smooth access is not high, thus seriously restricting the pace of economic and social development in the town of Zhuyuan.
Water conservancy construction: the town has 2 reservoirs, 269 mountain ponds, 243 mountain ponds, 98 micro-ponds, 234 canals and weirs, with a total length of 47,000 meters and an effective irrigation area of 384 hectares, with a guaranteed irrigation rate of 32%.
Electricity and radio and television: the town has been electrified to 17 villages and a neighborhood committee; electrified groups 358, electrified households 12,205, accounting for 99.7% of the total number of households, basically guaranteeing round-the-clock power supply, radio and television coverage has reached more than 80%.
The pace of communication construction has accelerated. There are 15 villages with telephones, accounting for 88.2% of the total, and 5,200 households with telephones, accounting for 43% of the total number of farm households, with more than 50% of adults using cell phones.
Education and health undertakings: the town's existing general high school, vocational high school each one, there are 2,988 people of junior high school age, junior high school in the number of 2,988 people, 16 elementary school, of which 12 village elementary school, 4 complete elementary school, primary school-age children 6,025 people, the number of elementary school in the number of 6,025 people. Health, has built 14 village health room, town center health center for 1 year, **** there are more than 80 beds, the existing primary titles above 48 medical personnel, 42 professional medical personnel, advanced medical equipment and facilities, the purchase of a variety of medical testing equipment valued at more than 5 million yuan, basically to achieve a small disease does not go out of the village, the big disease does not go out of the town, the death rate of the population has decreased significantly, the new type of cooperative medical participation rate of more than 95%, everyone can see a doctor. 95% or more, everyone can afford to see a disease, hospitalization, to ensure the people's life and health safety.
Sports and cultural undertakings: the town center square as the basis, has built fitness places and equipment; there are high-quality blue field, a waist drum team, colorful flag team, Yangyin, golden lion drum band, vigorously promote the traditional culture, every festival can be warmly celebrated, the construction of the bamboo garden propaganda and cultural centers, villages have a special reading room, so that the majority of villagers have learned the scientific knowledge and experience of wealth, but also enrich the general villagers' spiritual mind. Also enriched the general villagers' spiritual mind, cultural life has been significantly improved.
History:
Zhuyuan Township because two hundred years ago there is a large piece of bamboo here, so the name Zhuyuanping. When Fengjie County was divided into 47 townships in the middle of the Qing Guangxu period, there was Sangwonping establishment.
Republic of China 5 years (1916) was established bamboo township, a township-level authority.
In the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933), Bamboo Township was divided into Jhuyuan Township and Gaozhi Township.
In the 25th year of R.O.C. (1936), the joint insurance system was implemented and Jhuyuan Township was changed to Jhuyuan Joint Insurance.
In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the joint insurance system was abolished and Jhuyuan Township and Gaozhi Township were merged into Jhuyuan Township.
Republic of China 30 years (1941), according to the 10 system to re-adjust the townships, bao, a, Zhuyuan Township is divided into Zhuyuan Township, Gaozhi Township. At the same time, approved by the Sichuan Province 0, the original Zhuyuan Township's Xianshui Dam and Hongchi Dam were assigned to Wuxi County, and Zhuyuan Township has been under the jurisdiction of Fengjie County's second district.
Republic of China 35 years (1946), in accordance with the Sichuan Province 0 instruction, by the county senate decision, the original second, third and fourth district office are abolished, the county set up seven guidance area (this system continues to Fengjie liberation), Zhuyuan Township under the fourth guidance area, 0 resident Longtansi, jurisdiction 16 insurance, 163 a, 1896 households.
December 1949, the county people 0 formally took over the old regime, changed the guidance area for the district, Jhuyuan under the jurisdiction of Jhuyuan.
September 1950 to change the order of the number called district, Jhuyuan Township under the jurisdiction of the ninth district.
In 1951, the implementation of the democratic regime, the abolition of the Baojia, the rural areas set up villages and groups, Jhuyuan Township jurisdiction Baima, Renyi, Renhe, Qinglong, Tiantai, Ping'an, Wenchang, Shuangdian, Sangzi, Taiping, Tsizhu, Wangxiang, Yongmaosi, Jhuyuan, Changyan, Dongxiang 16 villages.
In 1953, the big township divided into small townships, Jhuyuan Township is divided into Jhuyuan, Dongxiang, Yongmao, Tiantai, Ping'an, Shuangdian, Renhe 7 small townships, **** 49 villages.
1955 combined district and township, bamboo garden, fork river, east township three small townships and for bamboo garden township.
November 1958, the establishment of the Zhuyuan People's Commune, changing the village into a district team, **** 7 management areas.
In 1962, the management area was changed to production brigade, namely, there are 15 brigades of Wushan, Miaoping, Shuangping, Qiaoxhe, Xiping, Tianchi, Niuchang, Zhuyuan, Tuandi, Changyan, Heping, Jinshi, Yanzi, Guanyin and Dongxiang.
In the 1981 census of geographical names, Changyan brigade with the same name in the county was changed to Zhongqiao brigade; Heping brigade was changed to Longtan brigade; Swallow brigade was changed to Red Horse brigade; Dongxiang in brigade was changed to Shimohe brigade; Tianchi brigade was changed to Construction brigade; Xiping brigade was changed to Xizhuang brigade; Guanyin brigade was changed to Summit brigade.
September 1981, reorganized Zhuyuan field town for Zhuyuan market residents committee.
In October 1983, in compliance with the notice of the State Council, Zhuyuan Commune was changed to Zhuyuan Township, and the brigade was changed to a village.
October 1985 changed the bamboo garden township for the bamboo garden township, 0 resident cemetery package, jurisdiction of no mountain, temple ping, double ping, fork river, west Zhuang, construction, cattle field, bamboo garden, regiment ground, golden lion, peak, under the river, red horse, longtan, in the bridge 15 villages, the bamboo garden market residents committee 1, **** 105 groups, 5 residents group, with a total area of 56.50 square kilometers.
September 1992, the county establishment adjustment, the abolition of the Shuangdian Township, the Shuangdian Township of the Tszzhu, Shiqiao, wild duck, peace, Dingzhi, Wanglong, Gao Shi, Fengzhu and other 8 villages into the jurisdiction of the Bamboo Garden Township (Shuangdian Township of the Juya, Shuangdian, shooting drip 3 villages into the Ping'an Township), Bamboo Garden Township jurisdiction of 23 villages, 165 villagers groups, 1 residents Committee, 5 residents groups, with a total area of 96 square kilometers.
In May 1994, the former Shuangdian Township of the press house, Shuangdian, shot flow of three villages from Ping'an, and Zhuyuan Township. Jhuyuan Township has 26 villages, 193 villagers' groups, 1 residents' committee and 5 residence groups, with an area of 112.1 square kilometers.
December 1999, the county decided to restore part of the township, and the original Shuangdian Township of 11 villages, 88 village groups. From the bamboo garden township as a whole, the establishment of double store township. So far, Zhuyuan Township and restored to September 1992 before the establishment, jurisdiction over 15 villages, 105 villagers groups, 1 residents committee, 5 residents groups, covers an area of 56.50 square kilometers.
In 1998, Zhuyuan Town was named a municipal pilot small town by Chongqing Municipality.
July 2001, the county withdrew from the district, bamboo garden district committee, district office was abolished. The original district organs and part of the district units, such as the original bamboo garden district finance, village and township land management, family planning office, civil affairs office, family planning guidance station, forestry station, agricultural machinery station, agricultural technology station, animal husbandry station, water mains station, radio and television stations and other units transferred to the bamboo garden township management, and the formation of bamboo garden township party and government offices, the comprehensive social governance office, cultural service centers, social affairs offices, financial institutions, villages and townships, land and environmental protection, Agricultural service center for bamboo garden town 0 internal institutions. The original district health center and town health center merger, the formation of bamboo garden town center health center; district population and family planning guidance station into bamboo garden town reproductive health health care station; bamboo garden center credit union to the jurisdiction of the town of bamboo garden, the town of bamboo garden 0 seat from the cemetery package moved to the original bamboo garden district office location (bamboo garden village 2), and on August 8, 2001 officially relocated to the office of the license plate.
In May 2002, August Zhuyuan Town were named Chongqing Municipality, Chongqing twenty historical and cultural towns, the top 100 economic towns.
In March 2003, the county's village establishment adjustment, the administrative area from 15 administrative villages merged into Wushan (Wushan and Miaoping merger), Forked River (Shuangping and Forked River), construction (Xizhuang and construction), Bamboo Garden (Tuan Di and Bamboo Garden), Jinshi (peak and Jinshi), Red Horse (Shimohe and Red Horse), Longtan (cattle field, Zhongqiao, Longtan) and other 7 administrative villages. 105 villagers groups, 1 Market Committee, 5 residents to retain its establishment. 7 administrative villages, a market Committee (in addition to the director of the Committee), all the support, director, accountant and other three cadres in accordance with the principles of fairness, impartiality and openness, the implementation of the speech defense, competition for the post, in accordance with the "double push an election" approach to selecting the strong and complete the leadership of the village level.
July 24, 2004, the county's administrative area adjustment, will be high governance township of Tingzi, five dragons, high governance, four villages and Longchi township of Baibu, Huaji, Dengping, lawn, and five villages as a whole, double store township of Fengzhu village to Bamboo, the formation of a new Bamboo Town, Bamboo Township, jurisdiction of the town of Tingzi, five dragons, high governance, Nine Dragons, Baibu, Huaji, Dengping, lawn, and righteousness, Wushan, forked river, construction, Bamboo Garden, Longtan, Red Horse, Golden Lion, Fengzhu and other 17 administrative villages, a market committee, covering an area of 178.32 square kilometers, with a total population of 50,966 people, July 28, 2004, the new Bamboo Garden Town of the work of the town formally began to operate so far.
Economy and society:
Economic situation and farmers' income, living conditions and environmental conditions, industrial restructuring speed up, in recent years, vigorously adjusting the economic structure and backbone industries. One, two, three industries added value in the total national economy in the proportion of the relationship from 1998 66:22:12 developed to 2006 25:43:32. the proportion of the primary industry has declined significantly, the second and third industries steadily rising, the town's industrial pillar aspects of the basic formation of walnut as the representative of the dried fruit industry, planting walnuts 18,600 acres, lean hogs and goats as the main animal husbandry, to the coal The main energy industry for the energy industry.
My town's national economy and social development of farmers' income has made great achievements, economic strength increased significantly, the total income of the rural economy in 2006 reached 284.75 million yuan, the non-public economy showed a strong momentum, farmers' production, living environment has been significantly improved.
Tourism and culture:
The history and culture of Zhuyuan Township is profound. And is the Chongqing Municipality focus on the protection of one of the twenty historical and cultural towns, the existing ancient homes is the most places in Fengjie, mainly concentrated in the Shilong Street, slightly north-south, north from the upper Regulus, south to the lower Regulus, the old streets of the old and famous homes adjoining each other, during the liberation war period, in order to hold up the enemy frontal battle in the eastern part of the Chuanzhong area, Comrade Peng Yongwu, headed by the 0 people in the Fengwu area to actively organize the progressives in the revolutionary struggle. At the beginning of 1948, due to the traitor informer, unfortunately the enemy siege, in Wuxi saddle mountain black ditch trickle gave up his young and precious life, the enemy had his head hanging in the old street under the yuanyuanmenkou, after liberation every year there are some people industry condolences, has now become a holy place of revolutionary education.
Folk culture is moving towards splendor. Bamboo Garden's folk songs have a long history, a variety of categories, folk songs originated when, so far there is no conclusive evidence, but the Tang Dynasty period Liu Yuxi collected and organized the "Bamboo Branch Lyrics" does have traces of the ancient villagers of Bamboo Garden's life experience. Bamboo Garden folk song variety, can be roughly divided into three categories, young men and women singing love songs, shepherds pick the mountain man singing songs, condolences for the dead singing funeral songs, each with its own characteristics, mountain song rough, funeral song poignant first teasing heart, bamboo garden folk customs more, but with the economic development of the gradual turnover. In recent years, the bamboo garden market residents organized themselves to send folk bands, lions, rice-planting songs and other teams, every festival, weddings and funerals will be on the stage performances, is very active, by the general public welcome. Not long ago, an adult band appeared in the bamboo garden, from further enriching the bamboo garden cultural market.
Bamboo Garden's food business in the gradual development of edible raw materials are very rich, the villagers homemade bacon, all kinds of salted vegetables known far and wide, farmers farmed chicken, pheasant nutrient-rich, but also has medicinal value, no pesticides, fertilizers, pollution of vegetables and natural wild vegetables are very popular. At present, there are bamboo garden characteristics of the famous dish "Ziyang chicken" has been developed, bamboo garden "Ziyang chicken" production time has been more than a hundred years, and the real name in the 1980s, the then Premier of the State Council - inspection of Fengjie passed through the bamboo garden, tasted the local flavor! Bamboo Garden steamed chicken, full of praise, the same afternoon inspection to Wuxi still remember, and sent a special trip to buy Bamboo Garden, Bamboo Garden Ziyang chicken to this name, renowned both inside and outside the city. After that, many chefs traveled to Bamboo Garden to learn, so far, many cities have a "Ziyang chicken" stores, and business is booming, benefits all the way.
Characteristic features of Bamboo Garden: beautiful tourist attractions. Potential advantages are very prominent, the famous Swallow Rock, Longmenqiao scenic gallery, the mountain as a gnarled snake meandering continuously before, peaks such as the sword blade knife cutting and axe-cutting, mountain streams in the spring waterfalls a number of dance practice, as light as a damask Ming have white clouds around the middle of it. If the illusion if fairy, steep stone wall weird and strange, breathtaking. Savage Lake can be we dissolved rock landscape of small caves, caves have stalagmites such as bells, birds and animals in the shape of a beautiful. In addition, Zhuyuanping ancient town scenery, known as the small Kui Men known as the White Horse Walled, Red Horse Walled, Golden Lion Walled, Pagoda Walled, Nine Dragons Guan and other tourist resources can not be counted.
Specialty resources:
My town is particularly rich in physical resources, mineral resources have been found to be coal, iron ore, copper, limestone and so on more than ten kinds. Among them, coal reserves of 35 million tons. The current annual mining capacity of 700,000 tons, can be continuously mined for more than 50 years. In addition, there are many kinds of biological resources, especially cattle, sheep, pigs, vegetables, fruits, tobacco, sericulture, etc. in agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry. Land resources are relatively rich, the town's total area of cultivated land amounted to 2,890 hectares, of which 1,234 hectares of paddy fields, 4,656 hectares of dry land, the agricultural population per capita possession of arable land of 1.06 hectares, the existing forest land of 12,097 hectares, 942 hectares of grassland, the waters of the area of 2,485 hectares.
July 21, 2014, Zhuyuan Township was identified by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other seven ministries as a national key town.