Economic and Social Development of Shahepu Township

Agricultural production is flourishing

In 1979, the total output value of industry and agriculture in the township was 3078,325 yuan, 62 yuan per capita, and the purchasing power of the farmers was low, and there was a shortage of materials. in the fall of 1980, the joint-contracting system was implemented, and in only one year, the total output value of agriculture was increased by 35%, and the average per capita income was increased by 28 yuan, comparing with that in 1979. the period of 1980 to 1986 was the stage of gradually perfecting and establishing the joint-contracting system, and extending the period of land contract to 15 years. From 1980 to 1986, it was the stage of gradually perfecting and establishing the household contract system, and extending the land contract period to 15 years, developing "specialized households, joint-production households and key households", vigorously developing township and village enterprises, and improving the construction of rural bazaars, so as to turn the resource advantage into an economic advantage. Before 1979, due to the backwardness of farming methods, wheat yield was between 100 and 200 pounds per mu, and rice yield was below 300 pounds per mu. Through the promotion of "Three Heterogeneous and One Superiority", two-stage seedling-hybrid rice, wheat cultivation was dominated by Yumai 18, which was combined with the supporting use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to increase the grain yield substantially, with wheat yielding 600-800 pounds per mu and rice yielding 1,000-800 pounds per mu. -800 pounds, rice 1000-1200 pounds, rapeseed 300-400 pounds, corn 800-900 pounds, there are thousands of pounds, greatly improving the economic benefits of grain farmers. By 1987, the township realized total industrial and agricultural output value of 16,480,000 yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 136 yuan, which doubled that of 1979. 1989, more than 3,000 farmers in the township had purchased frame carts (total number of households in the township was 7,683), and 287 sets of rice milling and flour milling machines, 355 sets of water pumps, 19 sets of medium and large-sized tractors, 56 sets of walking tractors, and 163 sets of power machines, with total power of 163 sets. Power machinery 163 units, the total power of nearly ten thousand horsepower, greatly improving productivity.

In March 1993, the extension of the land contract period, the land can also be concentrated to the farmers, and vigorously develop the "company + farmers" as the main form of science, industry and agriculture integrated management, adjusting the industrial structure, and promote the overall development of agricultural production and the continuous improvement of farmers' incomes. 1998, May. Township government in the national highway 312 line next to the establishment of the polygonum east flowers and trees company, as a leading enterprise, and then encourage Chen Mingkuan, Jiaozhi Jiju, Li Yonggui and other flower growers to join one after another, so that the flowers and trees planting area continues to expand to 2000, planting an area of nearly 1,000 acres, with an output value of more than 10 million yuan. Adjustment of planting structure, expanding the area of cash crop planting, in 2002, the township planted "double-low rapeseed" 32,000 acres, and signed a rapeseed purchase contract with China Oil Group, in October Xinyang City Government, the Municipal Bureau of Agriculture in my township, held a "double-low" rapeseed seedling transplantation site meeting, and the "double-low" rape. In October, Xinyang Municipal Government and Municipal Bureau of Agriculture held a "double low" rapeseed seedling transplantation site meeting in our township, and took Yaoying Village as a demonstration garden for rapeseed planting, and the Secretary of Municipal Party Committee, Mr. Li Zhongxiang, personally hung a plaque for the demonstration garden. 2003, rapeseed was harvested, and Shahepu Township was awarded the "Advanced Unit" and "First Prize" by the Municipal Party Committee and the County for the development of high-quality rape industry. "

Since 2007, around the agricultural efficiency, farmers increase income, to further deepen the structural adjustment of the agricultural industry, adhere to the market-oriented, vigorously publicize and promote the excellent varieties and scientific planting, breeding technology, focusing on the cultivation and development of flowers and trees, vegetables, peanut processing, livestock and poultry breeding and aquaculture and other characteristics of the industry, expanding the scale of planting, breeding and processing.

Focus on effectiveness, strengthen the construction of agricultural water

Water is the lifeblood of agriculture, water Xing is agricultural Xing. Shahepu Township is located in the Meishan Irrigation District in the middle west, although there are several branch canals in the territory, but after all, belongs to the end of the side of the water. 1980, the township has only a number of small ditch ponds, weirs and dams, the total storage capacity of less than 3 million cubic meters of water, the water-sourced area of the small and unstable, the Baylands and the clamping of the river, the Wang Ying two villages, only the production of the embankment, the flood control capacity of the low irrigation and drainage no conditions, encountered the flood can only be dry-eyed, the masses have complained. 1990s, the country party, the government of the township, and the government has been working to strengthen the agricultural water resources construction. Since 2000, the township party committee, the government spared no effort to invest a lot of labor, funds, on the territory of the branch canal, culvert repair, supporting. 2000 years, has completed the Garden Scholar bridge, clip the river bridge, kiln Bay electric irrigation station, Shahe electric irrigation station, Wang Ying drainage and irrigation station of the construction of the built in the trunk of the Kerou retreat sluice gate, the front building of the water-saving sluice gate, the new digging of 1,700 meters of double temple bucket canal and 1,500 meters of kiln Bay Caofang canal, the new Wang (camp) clip () road culvert supporting works, and the new (camp) clip the river () road culvert supporting works. River) road culvert supporting projects 17, lake along the road culvert supporting projects 2, the seven branch culverts for comprehensive maintenance, garden village drainage project is being implemented, combined with the Shi River in the middle section of the flood control project and 312 lines of economic development demonstration zone construction, the Shi River embankment 16.7 kilometers of a comprehensive refurbishment and reinforcement of the 1,384-meter Xiaohei River dredging and dike fixing, restoration and maintenance of the five branch of the six bucket canal system, 30 wells, 1200 small eye wells, and the construction of the water supply and drainage system. eye, 1200 small eye wells, digging 53 large ponds, repair and supporting dry, branch canals total length of 64 kilometers. 2006 fund-raising more than 200,000 yuan, the new and improved double Temple, Qimiao, Liantang and other villages and group roads and bridges and culvert gate facilities.

Private enterprise and joint-stock enterprise development in the ascendant

Shahepu Township, due to the close proximity of the city, has been a passing store, which to some extent restricts the development of the local economy, 1980 to 1990, the township is almost no a decent enterprise, five-seven factories, printing presses, rice mills and so on even if it is a township-run enterprises, under the leadership of Township Office of Enterprises, there are 23 employees. Under the leadership of the Township Enterprise Office, there were 23 employees. By the mid-1990s, these township enterprises were all contracted by individuals, and in June 1998, they were all restructured into private enterprises. Five-seven plant agricultural machinery operators as a result of seizing the opportunity to develop rapidly during this period, the scale of operations continues to expand, to 2002 the market is gradually monopolized by several powerful business households, enterprises also by the capital accumulation period into a period of expansion of the scale, in order not to create a lose-lose situation in the competition in the second half of 2002, Shahepu Township, Liu Shiping, agricultural machinery distribution of large households, combined with the Chai Ming bracket, Li Chunlin two agricultural equipment distribution Large households to form a "Gushi Fangyuan Agricultural Machinery Management Limited Liability Company", the company fixed for the JiangDongJia shares, the whole diesel shares, often diesel shares, six Ann hand drag four listed companies and more than 30 national large-scale enterprise products in xinyang jurisdiction and the two western regions of Anhui general agent, mainly operating agricultural vehicles, combine harvesters, rotary tillers, small tractors, More than 100 varieties of agricultural and sideline processing machinery, marketing network throughout Anhui Lu'an, Xinyang City, eight counties and two districts.

Since 2005, the initial formation of feed processing plant, perlite factory, lime kiln field and peanut oil processing based on the economic point of Sha Jiang Road, to Fanggang rice industry, and Feng hemp products limited company, Debonair building materials limited company based on the township economic point, to Huachang commercial concrete limited company as the focus of the 312 economic point, a powerful promotion of the overall development of my township's industrial economy. Since 2005, Shahepu Township Party Committee, the government efforts to implement the county party committee, the county government to attract investment in the spirit of the full use of existing policies to increase investment and project work. Optimization of the development environment, the implementation of "one-stop service", improve efficiency, give full play to the location advantages of Shahe. 2007 Durbang Hitachi Tile Factory to expand the scale of production, the purchase of "bread bricks" machinery and equipment, the new production line, invested funds of 2 million yuan. In 2007, Debang Hitachi Color Tile Factory expanded its production scale, purchased "bread brick" machinery and equipment, put in new production line and invested capital of 2 million RMB. Completion of the second phase of the Goodyear High School branch of land development and construction of ancillary facilities, *** investment of 3.2 million yuan, Huachang Commercial Concrete Company Limited, completed and put into operation, the completion of the second phase of the investment of 5 million yuan.

Implementation of market town development, pulling regional economic development

Shahe street is Shahepu Township political, economic and cultural center, since the 1990s, due to a variety of reasons caused by the street appearance, "dirty, chaotic, poor," riding the road market is prohibited, to the National Highway 312 line caused by the blockage of the road is badly damaged, there is a small market in the area. Area has a small market in Huangtu Village, due to the lack of professional markets, merchants are set up on both sides of the highway in Shajiang Nuo set up, bringing inconvenience to the traffic is also prone to traffic accidents, since 1996, Shahepu Township several sessions of the Party Committee, the Government in the grasp of other work at the same time, the implementation of the Shahe New Street, Huangtu new street development and construction, the completion of the demolition and relocation of 189 households, 650 houses, invested 1.5 million yuan, the two streets of the road surface, the road surface, the road surface, the road surface and the road surface, the road surface and the road surface. The two streets of the road was asphalt hardening, has been built 800 stores, completely solved the problem of riding the road market, the neighborhood area from the original 0.5 square kilometers to expand to 2.2 square kilometers, the resident population from less than 1,000 people increased to 5,600 people, in 2007, Shahepu New Street also formed a wholesale market for broilers, the annual sales of more than 3 million broilers, the output value of more than 40 million yuan, profit of more than 4 million yuan. Profit of more than 4 million yuan. Since the implementation of the "six cities" in 2007, the center of the town streets have been focused on remediation, the work is steadily advancing. First, the establishment of the organization, develop programs, issued "to residents and individual businessmen a letter", "five packets in front of the responsibility system" and other publicity materials more than 3,000 copies; Second, through a variety of channels, invested more than 2 million yuan, the purchase of 20 garbage cans, the construction of a green belt of 500 meters, the installation of 32 street lamps, hardening of the intersection of more than 5,000 square meters of road surface, the construction of sewers, hardening of the field before the district, the construction of farmers' markets; Third, the establishment of a farmers' market. Constructed a farmers' market; three is the establishment of the township health management mechanism, adhere to the center of the township daily sanitation has a person to clean.

Education flourished, health work reappeared

In 1979, the township has 297 elementary school teachers, with 21 people with secondary school education, accounting for only 7%, 68 junior high school teachers, with a specialist degree of 3, accounting for only 4%, more than two decades, through various ways of training, learning, education up to the standard rate greatly improved, as of 2003, the township **** There are 426 teachers, of which 288 are elementary school teachers, the rate of educational attainment accounted for 98.7%. Secondary school teachers 138 people, the educational attainment rate of 85.3%, with senior title teachers 16 people, with intermediate teacher title of 126 people, won the provincial superior teacher 3 people, local superior teacher 8 people.

Before 1980, there were 24 elementary school in the township, 4 junior high schools, elementary school enrollment rate of 85%, junior high school enrollment rate of 78%, the township primary and secondary school buildings are simple, dilapidated, rural brigade school buildings are all earth walls and grass roof houses, ventilation, lighting conditions are very poor, the tables and stools used by the students are dilapidated and worn out, a considerable portion of the school with earth tables and stools, and some of the classroom is a dangerous room. Into the 90's, with the development of the economy, governments at all levels called on the masses to raise funds to run schools, universalizing the nine-year compulsory education, the whole township set off a high tide of raising funds to run schools, by 1996, the whole township **** more than 5 million yuan, new construction, remodeling classrooms 643, 27 toilets, eliminating the 350 dangerous houses, additional desks and benches more than 4,000 sets of desks and benches, so the whole township basically realized the "nothing and two have". "nothing and two have" (i.e., no dangerous houses, classrooms, desks and benches), six supporting (i.e., teaching and living rooms, toilets, fences, playgrounds, roads, gates, basic supporting).

September 1998, the ancestral home of Shahepu Township Shuangmiao village entrepreneurs - Beijing Blue Sky Group President Li Jingdong donated 280,000 yuan to build the "Shuangmiao Hope Primary School" put into use, from 1997 to 2003, the township government has pooled funds, From 1997 to 2003, the township government has raised funds and invested more than 8 million yuan to build a 24-class teaching building for the first middle school in the township, and re-acquired 35 acres of land for the second middle school in the township, and built a 24-class teaching building, a toilet, and pulled the fence more than 3,000 meters, and acquired 22 acres of land for the relocation of the township elementary school, and built an 18-class building, a toilet, and a 2,600-meter fence, and more than 1,000 sets of new desks and chairs. At the end of 2003, the first and second middle schools of the township built two dormitory buildings for boys and girls and one canteen for students with a floor area of more than 2,700 square meters, solving the problem of food and accommodation for more than 2,000 students through social financing of more than 1,400,000 yuan. By the end of 2003, the township has two junior high schools, 3084 students, junior high school enrollment rate of 98%, 21 elementary school, 6,532 students, school-age children enrollment rate of 99.8%. 2007 to fight for the project funding of 600,000 yuan, the new Qimiao, Guo Gang, two central elementary school, which makes the township primary school students per square meter of the school building area of 3.4 square meters, the rate of dilapidated buildings fell to 2.1%. Township one of the two teaching class instruments up to the second class standard, the average student books up to 13.16 books.

In 1979, the township health center has medical personnel 11 people, departments have internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, 16 beds, equipment only a microscope, can be simple laboratory tests. Each village has a medical room, generally composed of 2-3 people, responsible for the village farmers medical care, epidemic prevention work. 1997, the township government of the original health center houses were auctioned off, in Shahe New Street, more than 20 acres of land, invested 1.2 million yuan to build a high standard hospital, in 2001, the health center and the watershed hospitals to open a joint psychiatric specialties to 2003, there are 16 physicians, including attending physicians, and the hospital has a total of 1.2 million yuan. 16 physicians, including 2 attending physicians, 6 nurses, 36 beds, departments of internal medicine, surgery, biochemistry, Pentacenter, radiology, obstetrics and gynecology, psychiatric specialties, etc., the main medical equipment X-ray machines, ultrasound machines, microscopes, surgical beds, etc., can do gastric perforation, cesarean section, appendicitis and other surgeries. There are 208 individual clinics in the township with 322 practicing doctors. Rural cooperative medical care has been 54,217 people, household rate of 88%. Health work, in 2007, the township health center by the county maternal and child health hospital trust, successively invested 200,000 yuan of technical reform funds for the update of medical equipment and business backbone training, and sent technical backbone and management personnel, the overall medical level has been effectively improved. Secondly, disease prevention and control work is unremitting. Efforts to eliminate the threat to the population public **** safety and health aspects of the hidden dangers.

Family planning, land management and environmental protection

Since 1980, the country has practiced family planning for the population, and the township party and government leaders have always put family planning in an important position, and practiced target management for population growth, focusing on rural family planning and mobile population management, and in the period of 1993-2003, the excessive growth of population was Effective curb, the township's natural population growth rate is controlled within 5 ‰, family planning rate of more than 90%. 2005, the family planning work is always unremitting, the completion of the spring and autumn two months of family planning quality service activities work objectives, adhere to as one family planning work as a priority to be grasped.

Strengthening land management, to ensure that the total amount of arable land dynamic balance. Combined with farmland water conservancy construction and agricultural planning, seriously improve the reclamation of wasteland, wasteland and abandoned brick factory. Reclamation of 28 abandoned brick factory, an area of 215 acres, at the same time, in accordance with the law to protect the existing arable land, increase the comprehensive development of land resources, and strengthen the macro-control and scientific management of land resources. 2007, to further strengthen the land management, the initial development of the village of agricultural residential planning and civilized village construction. Carry out "land outstanding problems" special governance and "land 100 days of law enforcement action" and other work, consolidate the results of land governance and finishing; strict land use management system, firmly adhere to the principle of basic farmland protection, to achieve the dynamic balance of the total amount of arable land. In Qiaodong, cellar Bay, Lotus, Ke Lou and other comprehensive conditions of the village (residence), guided the development of village agricultural planning and civilized village construction, and achieved initial results.

Further enhancement of environmental protection awareness of the whole population, adhere to the construction and environmental protection synchronization planning, to achieve sustainable social and economic development. 1999 on the Shahe Xingda wood products factory carried out noise remediation, in 2004 on the Xuanzhong Village Ramie de-coking plant sewage treatment, so that the surrounding environment has been improved, combined with the return of farmland to forests, large-scale reforestation and vegetation protection, to improve the rate of forest cover, to prevent soil erosion, improve the ecological environment, the village (neighborhood), the village (neighborhood). In 2007, all the environmental objectives met the required targets.

Pioneering and innovative, vigorously promote infrastructure construction

Shahepu Township from the 1960s to the end of the 1970s, has been relying on a 54-horsepower diesel engine power generation, in addition to the authorities, very few residents to use electricity, in 1979, Shahepu Township, the first high-voltage lines, followed by low-voltage lines gradually through the villages, the rural residents began to use electricity. 1988-1998, the township has 25,000 kilowatts of electricity, the township's electricity supply has been reduced to 1,000 kilowatts. -1998, the township has 25 transformers, high and low voltage lines 17KM. in October 1999, began to implement the rural power grid renovation, by the end of 2003, the township *** to raise more than 3 million yuan, completed the 22 villages of the grid renovation, so that the price of electricity for farmers from the original 0.98 yuan per kilowatt hour down to 0.66 yuan per kilowatt hour. The whole township *** have 10KV line 55.8KM, 0.4KV line 31.5KM, 116 transformers, with a total capacity of 5,085KVA, of which pumping, processing of 75 units of special variables. 2007 agricultural network renovation completed the Yang set, the lake along the XuanZhong three villages, the cumulative completion of the 24, the renovation rate of 100%. The whole township agricultural network renovation that "household pass" project comprehensive end, the original high energy consumption, small all be eliminated, greatly improved the township's distribution network conditions, improve the reliability of power supply rate.

1980, Shahepu Township mirror only 5 kilometers of National Highway 312 is asphalt, Sha Chen Road, Shaquan Road is also sand and gravel roads, rural roads are all brick ballast road and dirt roads. 1990, Shaquan Road renovation, Shahepu mirror 10 kilometers of dirt roads into asphalt; 1996, Sha Chen Road renovation, the township fundraising of more than 1.6 million yuan, 15 kilometers of highway within the territory of the straightening widening, demolition and relocation of more than 200 houses. From 1998 to 2003, through mobilizing the masses and fighting for projects, the township raised funds of 2 million yuan, and successively repaired 2.4 kilometers of sand and gravel road from Yaowan Village to Garden Village, 5.5 kilometers of sand and gravel road from Miaoshuang Village-Jiaohe Village-Wangying Village, and the street from Yangji Village to Liantang Village. -Yangji Village-Liantang Village-Tsishu Village 6.4 kilometers of asphalt road, Huangtu Village-Guo Gang Village-Ke Lou Village 3.2 kilometers of gravel road, the basic realization of the village highway.

1978 to 1992, the township has only a 50-door magnet switchboard, only the authorities to install the phone, the township has only 11 telephones. 1996, Shahepu Township set up transmission fiber-optic cable. Now installed 3,952 doors, the realization of the village telephone, China Mobile has been in May 1999 and November 2003 in Shahe Street and Huangtu Street built base stations, mobile users 3,252 households.

Before and after 1980, only some people in the township could hear the trumpet, and in 1986, the whole township village broadcasting. 1996, the township invested 400,000 yuan, assembled a 35-meter-high FM broadcasting transmitter tower and radio reception system, and installed a set of 50W wireless microwave receiving and transmitting device, so that the broadcasting coverage of 100%. 1999 cable TV was opened in the street. From 2000 to 2003, the township government invested more than 1 million yuan, completed the TV back to the system of secondary communications trunk lines and the villages of buried poles and lines construction, cable TV into 1800 households. 2007 radio and television business significantly progress, the new opening of cable TV in 2 villages, the year added 433 new subscribers, the new digital MMDS subscribers 45 households.