Alum
(Lei Gong Gun Zhi Lun)
Synonyms Shi Nei (Shan Hai Jing), Alum Stone, Fei Nei (Ben Jing), Fei Ze (Wu Pu Ben Cao), Nei Shi (Shan Hai Jing Guo Pu Note), Alum Stone (Ben Cao Jing Jie Zhi), Rishi (Medicinal Properties Theory), Bai Jun, Alum, Alum, Alum Xue, Alum Yum, Alum Sheng (Zangmu).
The source is the mineral alumite, crystallized by processing and refining.
Mineral form alunite ("Shi Ya")
Tripartite crystal system. The crystal shape is fine rhombohedral or plate-like, usually dense blocky, fine-grained, earthy, etc.. The color is colorless, white, often with yellowish and reddish colors. Streaks white. Glossy glassy, sometimes slightly pearly on the cleavage surface, lumpy with dull or slightly waxy luster. Transparent to translucent. Decomposition parallel incomplete. Fractures of crystals are shell-like; those of masses are multilamellar, jagged, sometimes earthy. Hardness 3.5～4, specific gravity 2.6～2.8, brittle. Often alkali feldspar by the role of low-temperature sulfate solution metamorphosis, mostly produced in volcanic rocks.
Collected after harvesting, broken, dissolved in water, collect the solution, evaporation and concentration, after cooling that is the precipitation of crystals.
The herbs are irregular crystals, varying in size. Colorless, transparent or translucent, the surface is slightly smooth or uneven, with fine longitudinal ribs, glass-like luster. Hard and brittle, easy to smash. Slight gas, slightly sweet and astringent flavor. White color, transparent, hard and brittle, no impurities is preferred. Soluble in water or glycerin, insoluble in alcohol. Aqueous solution shows various reactions of aluminum salt, potassium salt and sulfate.
Produced in Gansu, Anhui, Shanxi, Hubei, Zhejiang and other places.
The concoction of alum: pick the impurities, when used to crush.
Calcined alum (also known as withered alum): take the clean alum, placed in a casserole heated to dissolve and calcined to dry, remove, chopped.
"Leigong gun baking theory": "Where to make alum, to be held in a magnetic bottle calcined in the fire, so that the internal and external pass also, with tongs to uncover the cover, spinning Anshi beehive in the red bottle in the fire, beehive to the extent that the end of the degree of the tongs will be clamped out of the cold, knocked into a bowl of research into the bowl as a powder, in the house under the digging a pit, can be five inches deep, but the paper wrapped, stay in the pit for a night, take out, and then research. Each repair ten taels, with six taels of stone beehive burned to the degree."
Sour and astringent in nature, cold. Poisonous.
① "Ben Jing": "Sour flavor, cold."
② "Wu Pu Materia Medica": "Bianjie: salty. Lei Gong: sour, non-toxic."
③ "Treatise on Medicinal Properties": "Astringent, cool, with a small poison."
③ It enters the lung, spleen, stomach and large intestine meridians.
① "Lei Gong Cannonical Medicinal Explanation": "Lung and liver meridians."
② Changsha Pharmacognosy: "Into the foot Taiyin spleen, foot solar bladder meridian."
③ Summary of the Materia Medica: "Enters the taiyin and yangming meridians of the hands and feet."
Functions include eliminating phlegm, drying dampness, stopping diarrhea, stopping bleeding, detoxifying, and killing insects. It is used in the treatment of epilepsy, laryngeal paralysis, guilt and congestion of saliva, hepatitis, jaundice, yellow swelling, gastric and duodenal ulcers, uterine prolapse, leucorrhoea, diarrhea, epistaxis, mouth and tongue sores, hemorrhoids and scabies, and injuries caused by water, fire and insects.
① "Ben Jing": "Lord cold and heat diarrhea, white wine, yin erosion of evil sores, eye pain, firm bones and teeth."
② "Other Records": "In addition to solid heat in the bone marrow, go to the nose polyps."
③ "Pharmacognosy": "treatment of rat leakage, scrofula, epistaxis, stuffed nose, raw pharyngeal fluid, treatment of acute laryngeal paralysis."
④ "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Removing wind and labor, eliminating phlegm and quenching thirst, warming the water collection. Treatment of stroke and loss of voice, scabies. And peach people, onion soup bath, can sweat."
⑤ Derivation of the Materia Medica: "Fire withered into powder, paste embedded nails, teeth in the blood like epistaxis, paste it also cured."
⑥ "Materia Medica Meng Chuan": "prohibit stool diarrhea, plug the tooth pain, wash the anus astringent intestines. It is also used to treat pus sores and collect water."
(7)
(7) "Introduction to Medicine": "Treatment of swollen ears and pus, eye redness, cataract, pterygium, mouth and tongue sores, tooth pain and bleeding, long broken and want to end, acute throat paralysis, heart and lungs annoying heat, wind and saliva congestion, for thirst and dysentery. Also cure snakes and scorpions, vicious dogs, wall mirrors, donkey saliva, horse sweat poisonous injuries."
⑧ "Compendium": "spit down phlegm and saliva drink phosphorus, dry dampness and detoxification, salivation, stopping bleeding and pain, etching the evil flesh, good meat, treatment of carbuncles and gangrene boils and swellings, malignant sores, epilepsy, jaundice, through the urinary and faecal, mouth and eyes diseases, tiger, dog, snake, scorpion and insect injuries."
⑨ "Medical Forest Compendium": "Raw detoxification, calcined with muscle but water."
Usage and dosage internal: into the pill, bulk, 0.2 ~ 1 money. External use: Ground into a powder and sprinkle or mix the compress.
Contraindications Yin deficiency stomach weakness, no dampness and heat should not be taken.
① "Wu Pu Materia Medica": "Qibao: long time serving hurt bone."
② "Materia Medica": "Licorice for the make. Wicked oyster."
③ "Treatise on Medicinal Properties": "Fear of ephedra."
④ Derivation of the Materia Medica: "It should not be taken more than once, for it damages the heart and lungs, but it is also used for water."
⑤ The Classic of the Materia Medica: "Where there is a deficiency of yin and internal heat, fire and water drying, hair for sore throat, it is not appropriate to contain this. Eye pain caused by yin deficiency and blood heat, also should not be used."
⑥ "Materia Medica Huiyan": "Dysentery for a long time, due to the deficiency of the spleen and stomach qi; women Baiwo, due to the sinking of the middle qi; Ying blood deficiency resulting in cold and heat, should not be used."
The prescription ① treatment of epilepsy due to depression, phlegm and saliva blockage of the envelope of the heart orifices: alum three two, Sichuan tulip gold seven two. The two drugs **** for the end, paste the pill sycamore big. Each serving five, sixty pills, warm soup. ("This formula" Platinum Pill)
② treatment of wind and phlegm epilepsy: raw alum one or two, fine tea five money, for the un, honey pills such as sycamore big. Ten pills a year, tea soup. Adults fifty-nine, long service phlegm from the stool. ("Health Miscellaneous Xing" phlegm pill)
③ treatment of stroke phlegm syncope, limbs do not collect, gas closure diaphragm plug: alum one or two, tooth soap horn five money. For the end, each serving one money, warm water, spit phlegm to the extent. ("Compendium")
④ treatment of junior high school wind loss of voice and speech, fainting and unaware of people, the first advisable to spit wind phlegm, so that the province realize: alum two two (raw), ginger one or two (even the skin rubbed, two liters of water, boiled to get a liter of two hectoliters). The above two flavors, the first fine research alum for the end, into the thick decoction of ginger soup research filter. Divided into three services, spinning irrigation, spit out phlegm poison in a moment, eyes open wind subside, can save the cure. If you are weak, it is not suitable to spit with fierce medicine, if you spit out the phlegm poison, don't increase the disease. ("Sheng Ji General Records" alum scattered)
⑤ Treatment of chronic gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcers: alum nine, a starch. Use cold water to make pills, such as the size of soybean grains. Take three times a day, two to three dollars each time. (Inner Mongolia, "Chinese herbal medicine new medical data compilation")
⑥ treatment of lung congestion and heat, stopping coughing, phlegm and saliva, diaphragm, thirst: alum (withered), cooked dry rhizome (roasted), XuanShen, ZhiMu (roasted), beiMu (fried), hollister france skin each one or two. The above six flavors, pounded Luo for the end, batter and pills such as sycamore seed size. Each serving of fifteen pills to twenty pills, decoction of ginger, jujube soup, after eating when lying down. ("Sheng Ji General Records" alum pill)
(7) treatment of paralysis of the throat, breast moth, throat wind: alum two two, cholagogues five money. The above research for very fine, blowing the affected area. ("Pu Ji Fang" blowing throat scattered)
⑧ treatment of acute laryngeal closure: alum three money, three croton (shelled, for six petals). On the alum in choshi, slow fire simmering into the water, placed in the beans, wait for dry to go to the beans, take the alum research for the end, each with a little, blowing into the throat. ("Jade Machine" alum scattered)
⑨ treatment of yellow swelling edema: alum two two, alum one or two, white half a catty. Three with fried red color, vinegar-boiled rice pills, jujube soup under thirty pills. ("First Aid Xianfang" trolley pills)
⑩ treatment of women's menstrual closure is not favorable, hide the firm fetish more than one, there is dry blood, under the white stuff: alum stone three points (burned), almonds a point. On the two flavors, the end of the, condensed honey and pills jujube core large, within the Tibetan, the drama again within the. ("The Golden Chamber" alum stone pills)
(11) treatment of women who do not know urination: alum stone (boiled), oyster (boiled) each of the three two, on the two flavors, mashed sieve for the bulk, wine service square inch dagger. It is also used to treat husbands. ("Thousand Gold Wing Fang")
(12) treatment of enteritis: alum powder, into capsules. Served twice a day, each time two capsules, warm boiled water sent down. (Liaoning "Chinese herbal medicine new medical method Jike Selection")
(13) treatment of infants and children with summer heat diarrhea: alum (net tile pots and set, calcined by fire) eight two, for the very fine powder, boiled vinegar noodles and pills, such as millet large, with papaya decoction soup, served after food. ("Supplement to the pocket pediatric formula" Yu Hua Dan)
(14) treatment of chronic diarrhea in the elderly: three points of the Holler (simmering, with the skin), one or two alum (burnt ash). The above medicine, pounded fine Luo for loose. Each service does not count the time, to the porridge drink mix down two money. ("Sheng Hui Fang" Chehalil San)
(15) treatment of rest dysentery for a long time, increasingly yellow and thin: alum four taels (burned to make the juice exhaustion), sulfur yellow two taels, one or two stone. The above drugs with research, in the choshi, the fire dissolved into juice, Hou cold, research to make very fine, with soft rice and pills such as small beans. Take ten pills with congee every time before eating. ("Sheng Hui Fang" alum pill)
(16) treatment of ascariasis, pinworms: alum five points, three inches of red onion, twenty-one peppercorns. One dose per day, decoction twice. (Inner Mongolia's "Chinese herbal medicine new medical data compilation")
(17) the treatment of heart gas pain: vinegar, add raw alum a small piece, such as soap big, with the decoction to seven points, warm. ("Rumor")
(18) treatment of vomiting: withered alum three taels, steamed cake pills sycamore size. Each empty heart and rice drink to take fifteen pills. (Pu Ji Fang)
(19) Treating epistaxis: Blowing on withered alum. ("Sheng Ji General Records")
(20) treatment of teeth and gums between the fluid, blood out of more than: alum stone one or two (burned), three liters of water, boiled to take a liter, the first wipe the blood, is contained. Has not been used, rotten human tooth root. ("Thousand Gold Formula")
(21) treatment of pediatric heavy tongue tongue strong: alum half a taels, Gui Xin one point. The above medicines, pounded Luo for the end. Each use a little, dry compresses under the tongue, day three on. ("Sheng Hui Fang")
(22) the treatment of pediatric goose mouth and silence: alum - points (burnt ash), one point of vermilion sand. The above medicine, and research very fine. Apply the child's tongue, three on the day, to messy hair wash the tongue on the dirt, often make clean, ("Sheng Hui Fang" alum scattered)
(23) the treatment of acute and chronic suppurative otitis media: withered alum two money, ice tablets four points, five times five points. *** research fine powder. The external ear canal purulent secretion with a cotton swab dry, blow into the medicine, three times a day. ("full exhibition selected - five senses")
(24) treatment of cataract and pterygium: alum stone on the upper white, Na such as millet greater than the cataract and pterygium, that is, to make the tears come out, to sheep wipe, so that get the end of the evil juice, the day one, the disease by the end of the evil juice, the day by day gradually since the thinning. Good on the upper alum stone, no more than reddish-alum color clear, careful as the usual method of treating the eyes. ("Thousand Gold Wing Fang" alum stone scattered)
(25) the treatment of red eye wind swelling: licorice water grinding alum compressed eye cells on the effect, or with alum frequently rubbing the eyebrow. ("The Simplified Formulas of the Lakeside Collection")
(26) To treat the eye with rotting strings: one or two pieces of alum (calcined) and three pieces of copper green are powdered, clarified in soup, and washed with a little bit of alum. ("Inscription Square of Yong Class")
(27) Treating all sores and carbuncles (first take this pill to protect the membrane, so that the poison does not attack the heart), or injured by poisonous insects, snakes and dogs: two taels of yellow wax, one or two taels of alum. Dissolve the wax first, Hou less cold, into the alum and uniform, for the pill. Wine, each serving ten pills, twenty pills, gradually increased to a hundred pills is powerful. It is also good to take it after the sores are healed. Adding Xionghuang is known as Xiong Alum Pill, which is used for treating poisonous snake, dog and insect bites. ("Medical Fang Jiejie" wax alum pill - a yellow alum pill)
(28) the treatment of boils and sores: alum (raw), yellow dan each equal parts. On each other research, when used, each copy of a little and evenly, three pronged needles to prick the sore to see the blood, to be blood on the medicine, paste cover. ("Health treasure book" two immortal scattered)
(29) treatment of scrofula has taken down: five times a couple of seeds, alum stone half a couple. The above two flavors, for the end. Each with two money dagger, boiling soup a bowl, mix well to wash, soup temperature, every shower washed, wrapped in soft silk dry, with muscle medicine mixed in the sores. ("General Records of the Shengji")
(30) treatment of knife and axe gold sores: alum, yellow Dan and other points. For the end of the compress. (First Aid Xianfang)
(31) treatment of children in the umbilicus more than the juice and red swelling: alum burned ash, finely ground compress. ("Sheng Hui Fang")
(32) treatment of yellow water sores: withered alum, cooked rosin, Huang Dan. Three equal parts, research very fine powder, real sesame oil to paint the affected area. ("Original Materia Medica")
(33) treatment of scabies: alum (ash) one or two, sulfur one or two (finely ground), Hu powder one or two, one or two Huanglian, orpiment one or two (finely ground), snake bed three. The above medicines, pounded fine Luo for the bulk, are research to make uniform, with pig paste and such as thin batter, every salt syrup water wash, wipe dry coated. ("Sheng Hui Fang" alum scattered)
(34) treatment of burns: alum, five times as much, sesame oil. Alum, five times the seeds into fine powder, sesame oil into a paste. Coat the affected area. ("Xinjiang Chinese herbal medicine single prescription partial recipe selection")
(35) treatment of nasal meat, do not smell the odor: burning alum stone end, to face fat and, sheep wrapped in the nose, polyps with the medicine for several days to subside. ("Thousand Gold Formula")
(36) treatment of nasal hemorrhoids stench can not be close, the pain can not be shaken: alum (calcined wither) two money, salammoniac five points. *** for fine powder, each with a little point. ("Medical Mind" alum scattered)
(37) treatment of armpit hu odor: alum stone silk bag, often powder armpits. ("Compendium")
(38) the treatment of women's vaginal itching off: alum stone, boiled, the end. Daily fasting wine and take square inch dagger, three times a day. ("Thousand gold wing prescription")
Clinical application ① treatment of internal hemorrhoids
Alum made of 15% or 18% injection into the hemorrhoid nucleus, on the various stages of internal hemorrhoids and mixed hemorrhoids combined with mucosal prolapse, are effective; and the course of treatment is short, with few side effects. According to hundreds of cases of observation, generally in the treatment of 5 ~ 7 days after the hemorrhoid nucleus can fall off, the vast majority of 1 ~ 2 weeks in the healing. Very few have systemic reactions and fever; post-surgical pain is not severe, about 4 hours after the disappearance; blood and *** bloating pain after stool is more common, but a large amount of bleeding is rare; urinary incontinence is also occasionally. For severe hemorrhoidal bleeding, older or physically unable to tolerate excision treatment of patients, can be applied. After the operation, there is no fear of fecal incontinence or *** stenosis; diet and bowel movement are not restricted. Operate according to the routine disinfection, local anesthesia. First use vascular forceps along the rectal longitudinal axis of the hemorrhoidal nucleus base completely clamped, and then the alum liquid into the hemorrhoidal nucleus, the amount of liquid injected into the hemorrhoidal nucleus swelling white or purple-black to the degree of (do not make the liquid leakage into the healthy tissues, so as not to cause necrosis or severe pain). Injection is completed, with vascular forceps as much as possible pressure hemorrhoids, so that it becomes a layer of film-like atrophic tissue, and then sent back to the ***, and to be pushed and kneaded, fixed with a d-ring tape. It can also be inserted into the sitting medicine. During the treatment, if there is severe pain, dysuria, blood in the stool and *** oedema and other complications, can be treated symptomatically. The disadvantages of this treatment are: it can not yet treat all types of hemorrhoids; the incision is large, and the weak are slower to close. Contraindications: an internal hemorrhoid in the inflammatory period; two due to heart disease, liver cirrhosis, malignant tumors and pregnancy and other secondary internal hemorrhoids; three with severe hypertension, renal disease, active tuberculosis and acute infectious diseases, acute and chronic gastrointestinal inflammation; four types of external hemorrhoids. Late large prolapsed internal hemorrhoids, although not contraindicated, but also not indications.
② Treatment of prolapse
Alum made of 10% injection, in *** four weeks for point injection. Treatment of 18 cases, 3 months follow-up, were cured, no case of concurrent infection and bleeding. When injecting the needle tip from the *** 0.5 centimeters into the deep about 3 ~ 4 centimeters. Only when the tip of the needle is confirmed to have penetrated into the submucosal layer by *** palpation can the alum liquid be pushed in (do not inject into the muscular layer, otherwise it will lead to necrosis of the intestinal wall). *** Up and down, left and right *** Select four points of injection, each point injected into the liquid 0.5 ml. Slight pain for a few hours after injection, usually no special treatment is needed. In the treatment of semi-liquid diet, bed rest for 2 to 3 days; every night to take the right amount of laxatives to prevent constipation. However, it should be noted that after submucosal spot injection with 10% alum liquid around the prolapsed rectum, there was an adverse reaction causing rectal ulcer bleeding. The reason for this may be related to an injection of too much liquid, infiltration surface is too large, hindering blood circulation; two injections too close to each other, the injection point is too close to or repeat the needle, so that the second injection caused tissue necrosis; three local infection secondary bleeding and other factors. Therefore, the dosage of the drug is limited to 0.5 ml per point; the injection points should be more than 2 cm apart; the drug must be injected into the submucosal layer and the muscle layer; the interval between the two injections should be more than 1 week; pay attention to the rest, diet and prevention of infection in the treatment.
③ Treatment of uterine prolapse
10% alum glycerin solution is injected into the uterus at the bilateral ligaments, 5 ml on each side. Can also add 0.25 ~ 1% glycopyrrolidine 1 ml. If there is no improvement in 1 time, it can be injected again after 1~2 weeks, up to 3 times. Injections in accordance with the routine disinfection, choose from the cervical opening 0.5 ~ 1 cm at 3 points and 9 points into the needle (at an angle of 25 °), towards both sides *** wall into 1 ~ 1.5 cm (to push the drug does not cause the degree of mass), to be pumped back to the blood after the Xu injection. The tip of the needle can not be upward or downward (so as not to injure the bladder and rectum), and can not be tilted inward or outward (so as not to injure the uterus or cause tissue necrosis due to the injection is too shallow). After injection, there is often contraction-like distension in the lower abdomen, lumbago, poor appetite, and sometimes low-grade fever. ***Treatment of II, III ° uterine prolapse patients more than 100 cases, the results, in addition to 5 cases of ineffective, 15 cases improved, were cured. After a short-term review, only 4 cases recurred. The operation must be strictly sterilized and the injection method must be correctly mastered to avoid adverse consequences. There were three cases reported that mucosal ulcers, urinary retention and severe pain in the right lower abdomen occurred respectively after injection. It may be due to poor sterilization and improper operation. In addition, alum powder is also used to spray directly on the prolapsed uterine body and the fornix for treatment. According to the observation of 20 cases, all of them were cured after 3-6 times of using the medicine; only 1 case of Ⅲ° patient recurred in the review. Treatment must pay attention to: a spray before the uterus and *** fornix part of the first warm water or 1% alum water rinse; two each time the amount of medicine should not be too much, generally about 2 money can be; three spraying to be uniform, can not have the phenomenon of agglomeration; four general use of the drug can be recovered for the first time, the recovery of those who have not recovered can continue to use the drug, cure and every three to four days and then sprayed again for the second time,*** 2-3 times to consolidate the effect of the treatment; five uterus and *** vault with ulcers, inflammation and bleeding, and menstruation, puerperium and pregnant women, are prohibited.
④ for the control of burn wound Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection
With 0.75% of the alum suspension to deal with burn wounds, according to 254 cases of burns (the largest area of up to 92%) of the application of observation, proved that on the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, with obvious inhibition. Among them, the area is larger, the infection is more obvious 21 cases, has been made wound exudate culture 78 times, there is not a report for the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Died in 8 cases of sepsis caused by infection, clinical and blood culture was not confirmed as Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. Preparation: take alum 7.5 grams, ice 2.5 grams, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 3 grams (without adding can also be used as a wet compress, it is best not to add), physiological saline 1000 ml. Shake well, bottled. May not need to be sterilized. Usage: a shallow Ⅱ ° burns: routine debridement, with soaked liquid single layer of gauze flat on the wound, keep the wound dry, ventilation, do not be subjected to pressure. Observe the wound, can be in the gauze wet place "window", wipe off the exudate with the same single layer of gauze patch. If the wound is dry, gauze is not wet, it is not replaced, let it "ripe", a healing. Second depth burns: after routine debridement, 6 to 8 layers of gauze impregnated with medicinal liquid are applied to the wound, and pressure bandage is applied, and the dressing is changed from the third day onwards, depending on the trauma and the systemic condition, it is decided to adopt bandage or exposure therapy. If the bandage therapy, you can continue to wet dressings, which can assist in scab removal and prevent infection under the scab. Three infected wounds: after adequate removal of necrotic tissue and secretions, use 10 to 12 layers of gauze impregnated with medicinal solution to apply wet dressings, and change them 1 to 2 times a day. To keep the dressing moist. In addition, the cut scabs and skin graft wounds can also be used for wet compresses, or add appropriate antimicrobial agents in the liquid. Experiments have proved that this medicinal solution has a significant inhibitory effect on the common bacteria of burns, such as hemolytic Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
⑤ Treatment of chronic otitis media
Use 10% alum liquid ear drops, once a day. After treatment of 50 cases, after using the drug 2-15 times, 32 cases were cured, 14 cases of significant progress. A few relapsed due to colds and baths. Preliminary observation, alum liquid has the effect of removing decay and regenerating new, and making the middle ear cavity dry. There are also 10:1 alum ice slice mixture ear drops, treatment of 34 cases, the results of 12 cases after 6 to 20 times of medication, the ear cavity dry.
⑥ treatment of ringworm
Take alum 1.5 pounds of calcined withered research fine, tender rosin 3 two, 0.5 pounds of lard; rosin research powder into the lard, pine firewood ignited, so that the rosin lard dissolved, dripping into a container, cooled down and added withered alum to mix well. Coated in the affected area. Every other day will be obsessed to remove the coated medicine 1 time, 3 to 4 times in a row that is healed. Do not wash when using, otherwise it will affect the efficacy.
⑦ treatment of testicular sphincter edema
According to the alum liquid may *** local tissues, causing aseptic inflammation and produce adhesions of the concept of using alum liquid local injection, test treatment of 5 cases of testicular sphincter edema, the results of the injection of the first time are cured. Only after the injection of the second day of local redness and swelling, but can subside on its own. Methods: 10 grams of alum dissolved in 1% xylocaine solution 100 ml, filtered and sterilized. When injecting according to aseptic operation, the syringe to draw out the liquid in the sheath, the needle does not move, remove the syringe, and then connected to the syringe filled with alum liquid, Xu Xu injected the appropriate amount of liquid.
⑧ treatment of infectious hepatitis
Take alum powdered into a capsule, 1 gram each time, 3 times a day; or a daily dose of 1 money. Can also use 850 grams of jujube paste, add glycerin 500 ml, pounded into mud paste and into the alum powder 500 grams, made of pills, 9 grams per day at once, pregnant women halved. Children to 5% alum syrup orally, according to the age of discretionary reduction. They are taken on an empty stomach. Generally 10-30 days for a course of treatment. Preliminary observation, there is a rapid improvement in symptoms, jaundice early subside, rapid recovery of liver function and other effects. According to the observation of 76 cases, the average number of days for general symptoms and jaundice to subside were 4.9 and 12.6 days respectively. The number of hospitalization days ranged from 8 to 36 days (average 19.6 days). When discharged from the hospital, in addition to the complete disappearance of symptoms, hepatomegaly and liver function tests were normalized or nearly normalized in the majority of cases. In addition, alum is also effective in jaundice caused by cirrhosis and obstructive jaundice. In addition to occasional nausea or constipation after taking the drug, there are no other adverse reactions.
⑨ treatment of chronic bacillary dysentery
10% alum solution 15 ml each time, 4 times a day, 10 days for a course of treatment. Treatment of 70 cases, recently cured 40 cases (57.2%), progress 8 cases (11.6%). Among them, the acute attack type and gastrointestinal dysfunction type had better efficacy, and the delayed effect was worse. A few cases have dizziness, nausea, vomiting and other reactions after taking the drug, which are generally not serious and can disappear on their own during treatment or after stopping the drug.
⑩ treatment of tuberculosis hemoptysis
With alum 0.8 two, 1 two children's tea, research and mix, placed in a colored bottle standby. Each time 0.1 ~ 0.2 grams (up to 0.5 ~ 1 grams), loaded into a capsule, 3 ~ 4 times a day, hemoptysis every 3 hours, continuous service to hemoptysis to stop, and then continue to serve 2 ~ 3 days. According to the observation of more than 70 cases, more than half of the cases are in the drug about 2 days hemoptysis stop, the vast majority of 1 to 10 days within the hemoptysis. It is particularly effective in stopping hemoptysis in patients with infiltrative tuberculosis; it is effective in treating medium and small amount of hemoptysis; it is ineffective in treating a large amount of hemoptysis, or even ineffective. However, there seems to be no obvious relationship between the amount of hemoptysis and the time of efficacy. In addition, the alum child tea scattered internal or external, epistaxis, gastrointestinal bleeding and traumatic bleeding, also has the effect of hemostasis.
It has also been reported that 1% alum solution is dripped into the trachea with anti-TB drugs to treat 19 cases of infiltrative tuberculosis with some effect. Especially good for exudative lesions.
(11) treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers
500 grams of alum powder, 375 grams of squid bone powder, 125 grams of powdered fenghuosuo, 200 grams of honey, mixing and rubbing granules through a 200-mesh sieve, made of "204" gastric tablets. Generally take 4 times a day, each time 5 to 7 tablets, can also be taken at any time in the stomach pain. To 3 months for a course of treatment (depending on the condition of the appropriate expansion). After the control of symptoms still need to continue to take the drug, with a view to ulcer healing, the disappearance of the niche. Used for ulcer disease, chronic gastritis, duodenal bulb inflammation, etc. 280 cases. All patients have stomach pain symptoms, after taking the drug completely disappeared 76.8%, significant reduction of 21.4%, the total effective rate of 98.2%. The fastest control time of stomach pain was 1 day, the slowest one was 4 months after taking the medicine, and the more consolidated effect appeared after an average of 14.4 days. The effect on the ulcer disease niche, according to the results of 40 cases of review, the niche shadow disappeared after treatment in 32 cases, 4 cases of shrinkage (this kind of patients with the drug time is still relatively short), no change in 4 cases. In addition to some mild nausea or constipation during the medication, there were no other adverse reactions.
(12) treatment of manic psychosis
Take alum, rock sugar 120 grams each, add 600 milliliters of water, thick decoction into 200 milliliters. Take 100 to 200 milliliters at one time on an empty stomach. Treatment of three cases of manic psychosis, after taking the drug 1 to 2 times respectively, that is, return to normal. After taking the medicine, the patients all had different degrees of vomiting, and the vomit was viscous liquid; two cases had watery diarrhea after vomiting. After a short time, the vomiting and diarrhea stopped spontaneously, and then the patients became sleepy and fell asleep quietly. One female patient had her mania stopped on the second day after taking the medicine, and her language was clear; two male patients had their mania improved on the next day, and they took alum decoction again on the third day after supportive therapy, and they fell asleep quietly after slight vomiting, and their mania was eliminated after awakening, and their language was clear, and their behaviors were normal. The report pointed out that: alum decoction is through the gushing of vomiting, drain down to achieve the purpose of healing, therefore, before the treatment of the patient's general condition should be carefully observed and examined. It should be contraindicated in old age, infirmity and combination of chronic gastrointestinal and cardiovascular diseases as well as pregnant women. When a vomiting reaction occurs, attention should be paid to the balance of electrolytes.
(13) treatment of epilepsy
Alum powder, 1 time per day in the morning and evening, 1 ~ 1.5 money each time. General onset of 1, 2 months to take 20 days, half a year to take 1 month, more than 1 year to take 1 to 3 months. Trial treatment of 5 cases, all control seizures, respectively, after 4 months to 3 years of observation, did not see recurrence.
Reminder: Alum This herbal medicine is from the Internet, please follow your doctor's advice before use.