The definition of the new socialist countryside refers to the basic socialist system, reflecting a certain period of rural society, based on economic development, to the overall progress of society and civilization as a sign of a new social form, is an organic unity that includes social, political, economic, scientific and technological, educational, cultural, transportation, people's lives, social security and social security, is a sign of the degree of development of China's society. The background of China's industrialization and urbanization has gone through a very complex and special process. Through the implementation of the policy of unified purchasing and marketing of agricultural products, in the form of "scissors difference" between the prices of industrial and agricultural products, the agricultural surplus was transformed into capital accumulation for industrialization. To a certain extent, it can be said that in the early stages of industrialization, we implemented the economic development strategy of developing industry at the expense of agriculture. After more than half a century of industrialization, our country is now in the middle and late stages of industrialization. The experience of international development shows that, during this critical period, it is necessary to prevent the problems of disparity between the rich and the poor and the widening of the gap between urban and rural areas and between regions, or else it will lead to prolonged economic and social stagnation, or even turmoil. In previous years, China's food production declined year after year, farmers' incomes languished, and the gap between urban and rural areas continued to widen. It was on this basis that the Party Central Committee timely proposed the implementation of the policy of "give more, take less, and let go", and quickly introduced a series of policies that emphasized and benefited agriculture. It is based on this basic national conditions and the law of development, Comrade Hu Jintao in the Fourth Plenary Session of the Sixteenth Central Committee of the Party to take stock of the situation and put forward the important assertion of the "two trends", pointing out that "in the early stage of industrialization, agriculture to support the industry, is a general tendency; in the industrialization has reached a considerable degree, the industry feeds the agriculture, the city supports the rural areas, is also a general tendency. In the early stage of industrialization, it is a general tendency for agriculture to support industry; after industrialization reaches a considerable degree, it is also a general tendency for industry to feed agriculture and for cities to support rural areas. Against this background, the proposal of "building a new socialist countryside" at the Fifth Plenary Session of the Sixteenth Central Committee of the CPC is particularly striking. The construction of "new socialist countryside" will become a new roadmap for us to plan the rural development strategy in the next five years. However, the construction of rural estates is another new approach to building new countryside.
The construction of rural estates should rely on the industry to build a new village model to cultivate and rely on industry is an important way to build a new countryside. There are three main types: First, the way out in the industrial type. Organize a large number of farmers to industrial parks, industrial district training and labor, per capita monthly average labor income is equivalent to more than three times the income of farming. The second is the advantageous industry type. Support the advantageous industries to make their scale bigger, accelerate the farmers to get rich, develop the rural economy, and promote the construction of new countryside. The third is the type of both industry and business. According to the idea of linkage of industrialization, agricultural industrialization and urbanization, guiding farmers to enter towns and develop non-agricultural industries. With urbanization to drive the development of rural estates.
Better planning for the new village model to guide farmers to take the road of manor development, in accordance with the "people-oriented, rational layout, moderately ahead of the urban and rural areas, overall planning, step-by-step implementation of" the principle of the county and the small towns, well-off villages, industrial parks and agricultural bases, infrastructure and ecological environment as a whole to the planning and construction, the formation of a county and small towns, the village, industrial parks and agricultural bases, infrastructure and ecological environment, the county and the county as a whole to the planning and construction. Planning and construction, the formation of a county, several small towns, hundreds of well-off villages "trinity" urbanization planning system, accelerate the farmers to the county, small towns and well-off villages to focus on the implementation of the four types, accelerate the urbanization process. First, the city district type. Hire experts to do a good job of manor master plan revision. The second is the town commercial and residential type. Planning both new rural features and commercial housing function of the community-based new towns. Third, the hillock villa type. Adhere to the layout optimization, road hardening, village greening, residential landscaping, aisle purification, environmental cleanliness as the main content, in accordance with the "appropriate concentration, scientific layout, saving arable land, reflecting the well-off" principle, the construction of well-off new villages. The fourth is the rural community type. In accordance with the "rural community, community urbanization, urban ecology" requirements, with the concept of urban community building to guide the construction of rural estates.
The finishing transformation into a new village model is to adhere to the old village remediation and the construction of new rural communities combined, the construction of a reasonable distribution, beautiful environment, facilities supporting the new countryside, so as to build rural estates. First, the expansion of governance type. For villages with larger scale and better basic conditions, part of them are retained and part of them are newly built for renovation, and new areas are expanded around them to attract the surrounding natural villages to concentrate in the new areas. The second is the retention and governance type. The original planning and construction of the village, in accordance with the "road hardening, village greening, environmental purification, overall beautification" requirements for the transformation of governance, so that the old look for a new look, the old village into a new village. In accordance with the overall planning, residential areas, industrial areas, leisure areas, service areas to build a new countryside, and improve the "three clear three changes", built a rural estate with new rural characteristics.
Natural harmony out of the new village mode of construction of estates is through long-term unremitting afforestation, the use and play the natural landscape advantages of the green hills, to achieve harmony and unity of landscape, fields, residential, roads, greening, and construction of ecological manor-type new countryside. For example, the town of Datangbu long post on the Lian Tang new rural demonstration site in accordance with the "a hilltop a house, an orchard a pond, a pen of pigs a pool" form of construction of well-off building, built the Xinfeng unique ecological farms type of new rural areas. West cattle town cattle neck village Luoya new rural construction demonstration site, take "not push the mountain, not fill the pond, not cut trees, man and nature in harmony" approach, the organization of all villagers household level 1300 yuan, large-scale "three clear three changes", the construction of a mountain by the water, staggered, green trees The new village is a natural ecological village, which is located in the hillside and waterfront, and is covered by green trees and birdsong and flowers, realizing the construction of the village.
The basic construction mode of the new socialist countryside estate has 1, resource-based. The so-called resource-based, that is, in the rural areas with abundant mineral, hydraulic, electric power and other resources, to strengthen the management of energy consumption, energy conservation, improve energy utilization, the establishment of resource-intensive rural economy. Shanxi Province proposed to take active development of coal burning, vigorously promote coal-saving stoves, transformation of township industrial boilers, transformation of brick kilns, the development and utilization of new energy and other measures to accelerate the construction of resource-intensive rural economy. 2, industrial type. The so-called industrial type, that is, the development of rural industry-oriented, promote the rural economy from agriculture-led to industrial transformation, and enhance the pulling power of industry on agriculture. Rural industrialization is the key to grow the total rural economy, is to promote the structural adjustment of agricultural industry, accelerate the process of agricultural modernization of the propellant, but also to promote the construction of rural estates support point. Based on the strength of the industrial economy, it integrates land, manpower and other resources in the countryside to realize *** same development. This is a process of gradually expanding the scale of operation and developing the rural economy, as well as a process of increasing farmers' income and promoting balanced development. Regional economic and geographical advantages, economic strength and financial capacity to pay advantages, especially regional industrialization and urbanization into a mature period, so that certain areas began to appear the phenomenon of reverse urbanization (urban industry and population to the outskirts of the city and the hinterland of the rural areas to transfer), these conditions so that the village economic and social society to speed up the transformation to a modern industrial society, the division is very obvious. Typical such as the "world's first village" reputation of Huaxi Village, is a manor type of development, its comprehensive development, the key to the development of rural industry, take the road of modern agribusiness groups. 3, ecological type. The so-called ecological manor, is to give play to the unique ecological advantages, the development and utilization of ecological resources, the development of ecological economy, focusing on ecological agriculture, and gradually promote the process of agricultural industrialization of the rural development path. The ultimate goal of ecological environment construction is to fundamentally create a good living space and development space for the people, and to guarantee the long-term sustainable improvement of people's quality of life. For example: Zunyi people in recent years in the city's general implementation of the construction of biogas digesters and return of farmland to forests, grass, medicine plus greenhouse vegetables and other specialties of agriculture collectively referred to as "ecological rural economy", that this model is a construction of the manor economy to run to prosperity, "green" channel. 4, towns and cities, the ultimate goal is to create a good living space for the people and development space to ensure that the quality of life for a long time and sustainable improvement. "4, town-type. The so-called town-type rural estates, is in accordance with the requirements of integrated urban and rural development, adhere to the city with the countryside, the countryside to promote the city, promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, guide the farmers to the towns and cities to gather, accelerate the transfer of capital and industry, accelerate the construction of new towns and cities of the new countryside, to promote the transfer of farmers' occupations and space, the formation of a new urban and rural industrial structure and the town system. For example, Shangrao in Jiangxi Province has created civilized villages and towns, and refined the construction standards of village appearance into "one look at the road, two look at the trees, three look at the health and four look at the residence", and 20 towns in the city*** were included in the Ministry of Construction's pilot construction of small towns and the 200 central towns in Jiangxi Province respectively. Ningbo City, in the preparation of the integrated urban and rural development plan proposed that by 2010, the basic establishment of urban and rural integration of institutions and mechanisms, rural urbanization and town-type new countryside construction accelerated, the rural economy is more developed, the environment is more beautiful, the society is more harmonious, life is more affluent. 5, farm-type manor. The so-called farm-type manor, is to make full use of the space in the courtyard of the farmers and the surrounding fishponds, woods, vegetable fields and other farm resources, additional cultivated land planting vegetables, on-site picking, any "point slaughter", self-selected do-it-yourself service projects, so that tourists to eat farm food, enjoy the farm, vigorously develop the farm leisure and entertainment tourism economy. Low investment, good returns and quick results are the most significant features of the new farm-type rural construction. All over the country, the development of farm-type new rural construction, basically the local rural areas in accordance with local conditions, make full use of the existing natural and human resources, to develop and utilize, but also effectively led to the rapid development of "Nongjiaole" economy. As a representative of China's rural revolution and new economy, "Nongjiale" development form and mode, more concentrated embodiment of modern economics in the new concepts and advanced components, is also in line with the construction of rural estates. Its development has produced good economic benefits for promoting rural tourism, adjusting industrial structure, building regional economy and accelerating the process of agricultural marketization. Liuyang City, Changsha, combines the construction of modern farms with the development of characteristic industries, relying on tobacco, tea, flowers, flowers and cannons, and other industries, and has set up a joint-stock company, so that the farmland has become a share field, and the peasants have become the shareholders, and have built the peasants' villas, and are living the "city life". 6, the tertiary industry service-oriented new manor house. The so-called tertiary industry service-oriented new manor, that is, suburban new manor, is in accordance with the "relying on the city, city services, rich farmers" development ideas, make full use of the location advantages of suburban townships, resource advantages and industrial advantages, and actively focus on recreation, ecology, sightseeing, tourism, agriculture, as well as agricultural products of high quality for the packaging of projects, and actively carry out all kinds of related investment activities. Actively carry out all kinds of related investment activities, the development of tertiary industry, increase farmers' income. This is common in the rural areas near large, medium and small cities, which make full use of their location in the suburban areas, transportation and other location advantages to build special agricultural production bases. Production for the city supporting vegetables, flowers, livestock and poultry and other non-food agricultural products. Fengshan Village (4 kilometers away from the county town) in Jiejiang County, the porcelain capital of western China, based on the leading industries, to feed the industry to agriculture, driven by the development of rural leisure tourism, the construction of suburban socialist new countryside has made outstanding achievements, and has been awarded the "advanced unit of poverty alleviation in the new villages of Sichuan Province", "Leshan City, rural tourism characteristics of the village" and other honors. LeShan Rural Tourism Characteristic Village" and other honorary titles.
Rural estates have big and small, big have big benefits, small have small characteristic advantages. How to vigorously develop the rural manor economy:
(a) jump out of the manor to develop the manor 1. Various advantageous resources into economic advantages, the development of competitive advantages of the characteristics of the economy, to do great articles around the brand 2. Agricultural industry is the foundation and premise of agricultural industrialization, only to do a good job of agricultural industry, in order to achieve agricultural industrialization, and then realize the manor economy. First, the introduction of a number of large-scale processing enterprises on the rich and high-quality agricultural products for the depth of precision processing, the development of deep-processing industry; second is to increase support, and actively promote the leading enterprises to carry out resource integration and asset reorganization, so that leading enterprises continue to grow stronger and stronger, and truly play a "leading" role in driving and radiation. Really make the agricultural processing industry into a pillar industry of the county economy. 3. according to the laws of the market economy to do new and excellent manor. "New" is the new idea, is to take the road of industrialization, industrialization. The new model is to vigorously develop the estate socialized service system. Guide the establishment of rural autonomy of various professional associations, service companies, consortia, etc., to build a bridge between the market - government - farmers. "Excellent" that is, ① structure is excellent: around the needs of agro-industrial development, adjusting and optimizing the breeding structure, build a good "first workshop"; method is excellent: it is necessary to increase the content of agricultural science and technology and the popularization and application of good law; ③ quality is excellent: our agricultural products to reflect the safety, ecology, Green quality; brand excellent: to strengthen brand awareness, enhance market competitiveness and enhance market share.
(II) out of the manor prosperity manor 1. Accelerate the pace of urbanization to radiation-driven development of agriculture. Development of small towns, one is in accordance with the "integrated planning, rational layout, according to local conditions, highlighting the characteristics of" the principle of further improving the function, the development of service industry, enhance the gathering power of small towns, the driving force. So as to promote the healthy and coordinated development of the manor economy, enhance the carrying capacity of the rural surplus labor force and the pulling effect of the rural economy. The second is to make great efforts to develop and improve the development of manor preferential policies, absorb private capital to the town to concentrate, encourage and guide the rural economy to the manor of business enterprises, guide small enterprises to the manor concentration. Third, change disaster into opportunity, scientific planning, high starting point for the construction of new socialist countryside. By speeding up the construction of the manor, the rural business households, rich farmers absorbed into the manor to the excess labor force led to the manor to do business, the development of the service industry, drive the development of rural areas, and promote the prosperity of the 2. Promote the extension of modern logistics to the rural manor. Actively explore the establishment of a modern agricultural estate logistics system, enhance the industrialization of the production, supply and marketing of various links in the effective link to accelerate the development of agricultural chain, distribution operations. Support supermarkets into the estate, agricultural materials into the supermarket, the realization of chain management, logistics and distribution. Through the development of chain supermarkets in rural estates, can accelerate the two-way circulation of agricultural products into the city and industrial products to the countryside, to achieve the effective docking of agriculture and industry. Chain supermarkets in the development of rural estates, so that rural areas can also enjoy the services of urban business, while activating the potential of the rural consumer market, and promote the prosperity of the rural economy.3. Grasp the ecological civilization of the construction of new rural estates. In accordance with the requirements of "civilized countryside, village cleanliness", the construction of ecological civilization of new rural estates. Focusing on the management of rural estates in the "dirty and messy" problem, to abandon the survival of the rules and habits. To achieve the rural manor in the "five", "five", "six". "Five" that is, beautification (internal and external wall plastering, exterior wall coating), hardening (paved concrete roads in the village), purification (to achieve the household "a pool of three changes", the construction of biogas pools, sanitary latrines, sanitary kitchens, the realization of the separation of humans and animals; the village has built sewers, Garbage Pond), greening (public *** green space in the village), lighting (street lamps). "Five links" means that villages have roads, water, electricity, communications, closed TV and information. "Six" that is, there is a sound village-level organization, a sound management system, an amateur literary team, a fully functional science and culture activity center, a place for cultural, sports and recreational activities, and a standard bulletin board. Enhance farmers' awareness of the living environment, and strive to build a clean, beautiful, healthy and orderly rural living environment.4. Establishment of rural manor public **** service system, and promote the construction of new socialist countryside. It is necessary to vigorously develop the rural manor public **** business. Provide rural manor public **** goods as much as possible, accelerate the construction of infrastructure such as roads through villages, water and electricity, broadcasting, communications, telecommunications, etc.; and improve the system of rural education, medical care and health, culture and social security. Building cultural activity rooms, libraries, broadcasting rooms and establishing literary teams in rural estates. Advocating a healthy, civilized and scientific way of life, creating a good environment in which the peasant masses can live and work in peace and contentment, where material and cultural life is rich and colorful, and where people can live in harmony with each other. In short, it is necessary to promote the extension of urban infrastructure to rural estates, the coverage of urban public **** services to rural estates, and the radiation of urban modern civilization to the countryside.
(C) reduce farmers in rural estates to enrich farmers in rural estates 1. Relying on the development of industrialization, the transfer of a large number of rural estates labor force, changing farmers into workers, businessmen and citizens. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee pointed out that, in the future, the whole rural reform will reflect the basic requirement of "industry feeds agriculture and city drives the countryside". In order to solve the problem of farmers, it is necessary to transfer a large number of rural laborers. To seize the eastern part of the shortage of migrant workers, energy shortage of vulnerability, make full use of their own advantages, optimize the environment, the non-resource technology content, labor-intensive enterprises to attract. At the same time, the development of the city's tourism industry, service industry, etc., so that the surplus agricultural labor force to the secondary and tertiary industries to transfer, for the "agriculture to non-agricultural" to provide more employment opportunities away from the land not to leave their hometowns, so that the rural masses of the appropriate agricultural agriculture, the appropriate work is the work, the appropriate business is the business, thus greatly facilitating the optimization of the allocation of labor force. 2. guide and promote the reasonable transfer of land in rural areas. Transfer of land. Actively explore the adoption of a reasonable land transfer mechanism to solve the problem of agricultural scale and intensive development. First, farmers can realize a win-win situation by ceding their land to economically capable people in a reasonable way. Economically capable people acquire land through leasing and other ways to realize large-scale production, such as large-scale development of mulberry silkworms, citrus, aquaculture, aquaculture and so on. Secondly, the development of industrialization and urbanization, so that a large number of rural estates surplus labor force to the towns and secondary and tertiary industries to promote the reasonable transfer of rural land use rights. 3. Give farmers "national treatment" to improve the environment for the transfer of labor in rural estates. At present, the household registration system, employment treatment, children's education, social security, medical insurance and other institutional barriers in a large program to restrict the transfer of surplus labor in rural estates. To this end, we should speed up the reform of the household registration system, fundamentally eliminate the institutional barriers to the transfer of labor in rural estates. Let those farmers who go to the city to work and do business to settle down, at the same time cancel the farmers to settle all the unreasonable charges of the manor, reduce the cost of farmers to settle in the city. Secondly, we should give farmers "national treatment" and improve the environment for the transfer of rural labor. The main thing is to properly solve the farmers into the manor enjoy the same as other villagers in the military, recruitment, promotion, employment, public **** health, culture and education opportunities. In terms of education, the children into the manor of reading free of charge loan fees, sponsorship fees, etc. 4. seriously grasp the labor economy. First, actively encourage the rural surplus labor force to go out, away from home to break into the rich road, and promote the work to supplement agriculture, to work to enrich agriculture, and improve the level of non-agricultural income. The second is to strengthen the organization and guidance of labor export, and strive to realize the change from individual behavior to social behavior; the change from blind and loose disorderly flow to closely planned and orderly flow; the change from seasonal output to year-round output; and the change from low-level to high-level employment. Thirdly, we have strengthened the training of farmers, striving to improve the cultural quality, vocational skills and entrepreneurial ability of rural laborers, and enhancing the ability of rural laborers to transfer. At the same time, actively build a rural labor supply and demand information platform to promote the smooth transfer of rural labor. Four is to introduce policies to encourage wage earners to return to the village entrepreneurship, drive economic development.
(D) to promote the construction of modern rural estates (1) vigorously improve agricultural science and technology innovation and transformation capacity. Deepen the reform of the agricultural research system, accelerate the construction of national innovation bases and regional agricultural research centers, and implement a new operating mechanism in the establishment of institutions, appointment of personnel and investment and construction. Encourage enterprises to set up agricultural science and technology research and development centers, and the State will provide support in terms of fiscal, taxation, finance and technological transformation. Improve the investment environment for agricultural technological innovation and develop venture capital for agricultural science and technology innovation. Strengthen agricultural high-tech research, continue to implement modern agricultural high-tech industrialization projects, and obtain as soon as possible a number of major agricultural scientific and technological achievements with independent intellectual property rights. In response to the urgent needs of agricultural production, accelerate the research, development and popularization of technologies for breeding crops and livestock and poultry, preventing and controlling animal and plant diseases, and conserving resources and preventing pollution. Prioritize investment in agricultural research in the public **** financial support, and increase the proportion of agricultural science and technology in the national science and technology investment. Continue to arrange funds for the transformation of agricultural scientific and technological achievements and the introduction of advanced foreign agricultural technology. Strengthen the protection of germplasm resources and intellectual property rights. It is necessary to accelerate the reform and construction of the agricultural technology promotion system, actively explore ways to implement classification and management of public welfare functions and business services, and improve the socialized service mechanism of agricultural technology promotion. It will y implement the agricultural science and technology household project, and expand the scale of special subsidies for major agricultural technology promotion projects. Encourage various agricultural science and education institutions and social forces to participate in diversified agricultural extension services. Strengthening meteorological services for agriculture to safeguard agricultural production and farmers' lives and properties. Vigorously promote agricultural mechanization, and improve the level of mechanized operations in important farming times, key crops, key production links and major grain-producing areas. (2) Strengthen the construction of modern circulation systems in rural estates. Actively promote the upgrading of wholesale markets for agricultural products, and promote the quality grading and packaging specification of agricultural products entering the market. Encourage business enterprises, postal systems and other types of investment bodies through new construction, mergers, joint, join and other ways to develop modern circulation in rural areas. Actively develop agricultural products, agricultural estate production materials and consumer goods chain management, the establishment of centralized purchasing, unified distribution as the core of a new marketing system, to improve the rural market environment. Continue to implement the "Ten Thousand Villages and Thousand Townships Market Project", and build chained "farm stores". Cultivate and develop a team of rural estate brokers. Accelerate the work of agricultural standardization, improve the inspection and testing system, strengthen the agricultural estate production materials and feed quality management, and further improve the quality and safety of agricultural products. Supply and marketing cooperatives should innovate service mode, widely carry out joint and cooperative operations, accelerate the construction of modern business network, for the circulation of agricultural products and farmers to provide services for the supply of means of production and living. 2006 to improve the national fresh and live agricultural products, "green channel" network, to achieve inter-provincial interoperability. (3) Stabilizing the development of grain production on estates. Ensure national food security is to maintain stable and rapid growth of the national economy and social stability of the important foundation. Must adhere to the basic self-sufficiency of food based on the domestic policy, the stable development of food production, continue to increase the income of grain, and constantly improve production capacity, moderate use of the international market, and actively maintain a balance between supply and demand. We will resolutely implement the strictest system of arable land protection, effectively protect basic farmland, and protect farmers' rights to contract land management. It will continue to implement high-quality grain industry projects and grain productivity science and technology projects, accelerate the construction of large-scale commercial grain production bases and grain industry belts, stabilize the area sown to grain, and continuously improve grain yields, quality and production efficiency. It has adhered to and improved the policy of minimum purchase prices for key grain varieties, maintained a reasonable level of grain prices, strengthened the regulation of the prices of agricultural production materials, and protected the interests of grain farmers. Continue to implement the incentive policy for the main grain-producing counties, and increase the incentive funds from the central government for the main grain-producing counties. (4) Actively promote the structural adjustment of estate agriculture. Adjust and optimize the agricultural structure in accordance with the requirements of high yield, high quality, high efficiency, ecology and safety. Accelerate the construction of advantageous agricultural products industry belt, actively develop characteristic agriculture, green food and ecological agriculture, protect famous brands of agricultural products, and cultivate and grow the leading industries. Continue to implement the seed project. Vigorously develop the animal husbandry industry, expand the scale of livestock and poultry seed subsidies, promote healthy breeding methods, and arrange special inputs to support the construction of standardized livestock and poultry breeding plots on a pilot basis. It is necessary to strengthen the infrastructure for the prevention and control of animal diseases, especially avian influenza and other major epidemics, improve the emergency response mechanism for outbreaks, accelerate the reform of the veterinary management system, and stabilize the grass-roots veterinary team. It will actively develop aquaculture, expand high-quality aquaculture, develop offshore fishing, protect fishery resources, and continue to do a good job of transferring fishermen to other industries. Improve the international competitiveness of agricultural products, expand the export of horticulture, animal husbandry, aquaculture and other advantageous agricultural products, strengthen the consultation on foreign trade of agricultural products, and improve China's ability to cope with international trade disputes in agriculture. (5) Developing industrialized agricultural management in estates. Efforts should be made to cultivate a number of competitiveness, strong driving force of the leading enterprises and enterprise cluster demonstration bases, and promote the leading enterprises, cooperative organizations and farmers organic combination of organizational forms, so that farmers get more benefits from the industrialization of the operation. Finance at all levels should increase funds to support the development of agricultural industrialization, support the development of leading enterprises, and can be funded through the leading enterprises to farmers to participate in agricultural insurance. The development of futures markets for bulk agricultural products and "order farming". Through innovative credit guarantee means and guarantee methods, effectively solve the problem of insufficient funds for the acquisition of agricultural products by leading enterprises. Carrying out pilot projects for value-added tax reform in the deep processing of agricultural products. Actively guide and support farmers to develop various types of professional cooperative economic organizations, accelerate the legislative process, increase support, and establish a credit, fiscal and registration systems conducive to the development of farmers' cooperative economic organizations. (6) Accelerating the development of recycling agriculture in estates. Agricultural technologies that conserve resources and protect the environment should be vigorously developed, focusing on the promotion of waste comprehensive utilization technologies, related industrial linkage technologies and renewable energy development and utilization technologies. Formulate corresponding fiscal and tax incentive policies, organize and implement biomass projects, promote straw gasification, curing and molding, power generation, animal husbandry and other technologies, develop biomass energy and bio-based materials, and cultivate biomass industries. It is actively developing land-saving, water-saving, fertilizer-saving, medicine-saving and seed-saving agriculture, encouraging the production and use of power-saving and oil-saving agricultural machinery and agricultural product processing equipment, striving to improve the efficiency of the use of agricultural inputs, and stepping up efforts to prevent and control agricultural surface pollution.
The construction of rural estates also has a positive significance. Since the reform and opening up, especially in the mid-80s along with the vigorous development of township enterprises, the construction of rural estates has become the most dynamic part of the organization of China's urbanization and the leading force. 20 years, the number of rural estates gradually increased. At present, China's rural manorization is in a period of accelerated development. Rural manor is the lowest level and the largest group in China's urban system, which is at the end of the city and the first of the countryside, and plays the role of connecting the urban economy and rural economy bridge. It can not only effectively solve the imbalance of interests between the two industries of industry and agriculture by reducing the agricultural population and increasing the urban population, but also expand the spatial scope of the agricultural market and improve the relative and absolute income level of farmers. Therefore, accelerating the construction of rural estates is of great significance .
The construction of rural estates is developing rapidly, which also promotes the construction of new countryside. We should pay attention to the construction of rural estates, and strive to improve the attractiveness of rural estates, so as to better develop rural estates, which is conducive to the development of China's economy, conducive to solving the "three rural" problem, and conducive to the stability of the country.
The construction of a new socialist countryside requires the construction of rural estates!
The construction of the new socialist countryside needs the construction of rural estates!