Population density: 5 people/km2
Lorong County is located in the northeastern part of the Tibet Autonomous Region and the southwestern part of the Chamdo Region. The geographic coordinates are 95°20'-96°32' east longitude and 30°15'-31°15' north latitude. It is separated from Baxu County by a river in the east, close to Bomi County in the south, neighboring with Bianba County in the west, and connecting with Dingqing and Cwuqi County in the north. The maximum distance between east and west of the county is 127 kilometers, and the maximum distance between north and south is 105 kilometers. The total area is 8048.4 square kilometers. The total population of 40,000 people (2003)
The People's Government of the county is located in Zituo Town, Zip code: 855400. administrative code: 542132. area code: 0895. pinyin: Luolong Xian. administrative divisions
Luolong County Government Website/.
Basic Overview
Luolong County is located in the eastern Tibetan Plateau, southwestern Chamdo region, the southeast end of the Nianqing Tanggula mountain range, Nujiang River Basin on the upper part of the latitude is located in the north of 30 degrees 15 minutes to 31 degrees 15 minutes, the longitude of 95 degrees 10 minutes to 96 degrees 40 minutes. Altitude of 3640 meters, is the county's political, economic and cultural center. The county boundary east of Baxu County, south with the Bomi County border, west and Bianba County adjacent to the north by Dingqing, class Wuqi two counties, east and west of the maximum distance of 120 kilometers, north and south of the maximum distance of 95 kilometers.
The county is a semi-agricultural half pastoral county, covers an area of 8184 square kilometers, the county has arable land area of 88,800 acres, per capita possession of arable land of 2.4 acres; pasture area of 4,009,000 acres, the forest area of 24,797 hectares. The county has 4 townships and 7 townships, 76 administrative villages and 289 natural villages. Luolong County has a post office, telecommunications bureau, opened the domestic and international program-controlled telephone, fax, telegraph, postal, 163 dial-up Internet access and other industries. Luolong County, the existing county-level people's hospital (maternal and child health care station, health epidemic prevention station) a county-owned township health 11, **** 44 beds. The main equipment has CT machine, B ultrasound machine, X-ray machine and other modern medical instruments. In the county secondary school has a Tibetan medicine vocational class (by the Changdu region well-known Tibetan doctor lectures, more than 30 students) and the development of some folk Tibetan medicine, mainly for the grass-roots farmers and herdsmen mass services. Existing junior high school 1, experimental center elementary school 1, township center elementary school 8, village-level teaching 66. Junior high school students 1,370, elementary school students 5,432; county *** have teaching staff 388 people, official staff 229 people, temporary workers and private teachers 159 people. Teaching is bilingual in Tibetan and Chinese, and the current enrollment rate of school-age children is 99.66%.
The county has a county-level radio and television transmitter (can relay 22 sets of cable TV programs, including Luolong self-run program 1 set, 3 sets of wireless TV programs, can relay FM stereo radio 3 sets) township-level radio and television transmitter 10, 76 administrative villages throughout the county, "village through" project coverage of 100%, has initially formed a broader coverage of the county, and the county has a wide range of the project, and has a wide range of the project, and has a broader coverage of the county. The county has initially formed a broader coverage of the county, townships, villages, three-level radio and television stations (stations) network. Luolong County, the existing Agricultural Bank of China Luolong County Branch, township credit unions and other financial institutions, mainly for farmers and herdsmen to develop the agricultural and animal husbandry economy, savings and loans to provide services. The post office has opened a 24-hour electronic money transfer business. Luolong County existing county government guest house, the Agricultural Bank of hospitality, civil hospitality, food bureau hospitality, maintenance section of the hospitality and other five travelers accommodation. A variety of small and medium-sized restaurants more than 20. Recreation and entertainment, culture and film places existing Zazhi joy Rangma Hall, warm weekend ballroom **** more than 20.
Natural Geography
Luolong is located in the middle reaches of the Nujiang River Basin, the whole territory for the plateau mountainous, high valley, peaks and valleys, the river is densely populated, the topography is complex and varied, high in the south and low in the north, fan-shaped to the southeast tilt, peaks, rivers, grasslands, forests coexist. The average altitude of 3200 meters, the relative height difference of 2500 meters.
Luolong County, the main mountain ranges in the territory of Nianqing Tanggula mountain range, the main peak elevation of 5488 meters. The peaks of the snow year-round, silver, rolling.
Luolong is located in the middle reaches of the Nujiang River basin, the river is densely populated.
Nujiang River
Nujiang River, originating in the Tibetan Plateau, Qinghai Tanggula foothills, the upper reaches of the river is called the Blackwater River, the Tibetan people call it "Karachu".
The Nujiang River flows through Tibet from Sichuan into Yunnan Province Gonshan Dulong Nu Autonomous County, after Gonshan, Fugong, Lushui County to Baoshan, Dehong, flowing into Myanmar, into the Indian Ocean. The flow in Nujiang Prefecture is about 400 kilometers.
Nujiang River flows on the Tibetan plateau, like a blue ribbon on a green carpet. Into the south of Tibet before and after the Baju, she will enter the unfathomable high mountain canyon. From an altitude of more than 3,000 meters down again and again, down to a deep trough of more than 700 meters above sea level.
Lorong county town is located in the central region of the county, ZhuoMaLangTso river Zito town, is a plateau temperate semi-arid monsoon climate. With long sunshine hours, low temperatures, uneven distribution of precipitation, a large temperature difference between day and night, winter and summer temperature difference is small, the dry season and rainy season is clear, the winter is long and cold and other characteristics.
Luolong County annual average temperature of 5.1 ℃, the highest temperature (July) average temperature of 14.5 ℃. The annual sunshine is more than 2500 hours, the frost-free period is about 120 days, the average annual rainfall is 439.7 millimeters, and the rainfall period is concentrated in June to August. The average annual relative humidity is 50-55%. The annual total solar radiation is 670.6 J/cm2. hydrology: the main rivers in the territory are the Nujiang River, the Jagatsu, the Maqu, the Dzomarangtso River, the Dachu, etc., with a total length of 1,142 kilometers. The Nu River is more than 100 kilometers long in the territory. The total annual runoff of rivers in the county is 2.7 billion cubic meters. There are mainly droughts, gales, flash floods, torrential rains, hailstorms, frosts and snowstorms. Among them, droughts, frosts and snowstorms occur more frequently, with an average of one in three years.
Luolong County, the main mineral resources are gold, copper, lead, iron, zinc, mercury, arsenic tin, cold water stone, marble and so on. Among them, Gajuqiao marble deposits, 10 kilometers long, 1 kilometer thick, the ore body texture is fine, dense, white, dark-colored lumps are mainly colored 20% of the white ore body is suitable for architectural decoration and electrical materials, comparable to the Sichuan Baoxing County marble.
Wildlife resources are mainly roe deer, bison, bears, deer, leopards, monkeys, rock goats, pan sheep, wolves, foxes, lynx, snow chickens and dozens of other species, the world's rare and precious birds - mother-of-pearl chickens inhabiting the alpine zone in the county.
Economic profile
Lorong County, beautiful mountains, rich in produce, abundant grass and water, fertile land, suitable for agriculture and animal husbandry, is one of the Tibet Autonomous Region, the base of commercial grain county. The economy is based on agriculture and animal husbandry, and a variety of economy. "Luolong tsampa, ghee" is popular both inside and outside the region. The county's 11 townships are semi-agricultural half pastoralism. Now there are ZhuoMaLangTso watershed, Russia, West dam, Lajiu township four comprehensive agricultural development zone, the main crops are spring wheat, winter wheat, spring barley, winter barley, peas, oilseed rape, potatoes, round root, etc.; animal husbandry products are mainly yaks, sheep, goats, cattle, horses, mules, pigs, etc..
In 2002, the total grain output of 40.1919 million jin, livestock stocked 226,815 head (only, horses) total meat production of 3378.24 tons, the total amount of milk products 3794.79, 41598 sheets of leather, wool 31.63 tons; county and township-level revenue of 1.96 million yuan. Existing grain and oil processing plants, brick and tile factories, breeding factories and other enterprises. Ethnic handicrafts are mainly engaged in gold, silver and iron processing, ethnic clothing production and other ethnic crafts.
Administrative divisions
Luolong County jurisdiction over four towns, seven townships, 76 administrative villages.
Zito town
Total population of 9240 people.
Shuo Tuo Town
Total population 4115.
Dalong Township
Total population 1390.
Sinrong Township
Total population 3227.
Baida Township
Total population 687.
Mali Township
Total population 3,719.
Yuxi Township
Total population of 1108.
Kangsha Township
Total population 4880.
Nakayi Township
Total population 2,514.
Osi Township
Total population 5449 .
Raju Township
Total population 4,815.
History
Lolong means "South Valley" or "South River" in Tibetan.
Now Luolong County jurisdiction, including the original Luolong Zong, Shuodu (also known as Shuokangdu) Zong jurisdiction. Tang Dynasty for the Tubo belonged to. Yuan dynasty subordinate to the Tubo and other road propaganda consolation department are marshal. In the late Ming Dynasty belonged to the Chandu Temple. Qing yongzheng three years (1725), by the yongzheng emperor will lorong zong off to the dalat lama as alms, directly by the jurisdiction of the local government of Tibet, after the living Buddha because of GongDeLin go to the mainland pilgrimage to see the emperor has the merit, the local government of Tibet will be the shuodu zong of the jurisdiction of the transfer of the grant to the GongDeLin, zongben by GongDeLin directly appointed. Lolong zong still by the Tibetan landlord government jurisdiction, zongben by the local government appointed every three years. 1950 November respectively set up lolong zong, shuo dzong liberation committee, under the jurisdiction of the liberation committee of the chamdo region. 1959 November lolong zong and shuo dzong merged to set up the lolong county, under the chamdo region, the county seat from kangsha moved to the town of zhituo.
In April 2021, Luolong County was ranked 56th on the 2021 list of the 100 best counties and cities for Chinese specialty food.
In January 2021, Xiaokang Magazine launched a list of 2021 China's Top 100 Counties and Cities for Spring Leisure, and Luolong County was ranked 53rd.
August 2019, the list of 2019 Comprehensive Demonstration Counties of E-commerce into Rural Areas was released, and Luolong County was listed.
In February 2016, Luolong County was on the list of 2015 National Basic Balanced Counties (Cities and Districts) for Compulsory Education Development.