Fuzhou, abbreviated as Yung, is the capital of Fujian Province, living in the Asia-Pacific Economic Circle on the golden coast of southeastern China, east of the East China Sea, and Taiwan, the nearest place is only 68 nautical miles. It is situated on the southeast coast of China in the Asia-Pacific Economic Circle, with the East China Sea to the east and Taiwan to the west, only 68 nautical miles away from the nearest point of the two places. Fuzhou is both a historical and cultural city of China and a famous trade city, as well as a coastal open port city. Fuzhou is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, as early as the Han Dynasty, some people migrated to the Philippines, and since then there have been generations of Fuzhou people overseas to make a living and start their own business, so far there are more than 2.5 million overseas Chinese are distributed around the world, overseas Chinese, overseas Chinese family members and Hong Kong and Macao dependents of nearly a million people, in Taiwan there are more than 600,000 Fuzhou folks.
The history of overseas Chinese in Fuzhou can be said to have a long history, the earliest can be traced back to the Han Dynasty. In the Book of the Later Han Dynasty, it is said that "the seven counties of the old Jiaotong contributed to the sea from Dongye, and the storms and dangers of the sea, sinking and drowning were linked to each other." Dongye, that is, Fuzhou at the time of the title, can be seen in the Han Dynasty, Fuzhou and Vietnam have been shipping exchanges. Historically, Fuzhou overseas Chinese abroad earlier and more influential there have been two times: one is the Ming Dynasty, followed by Zheng He seven times the Fuzhou generation of sailors, Zheng He fleet has been to the "Western" more than 30 countries, for the many overseas Chinese in Fuzhou overseas to make a living overseas opened up the way. Another time is the end of the Qing Dynasty, modern Fuzhou famous village sage Huang Naisheng led the crowd to Malaysia Sarawak port "new Fuzhou". Turning over the history of overseas Chinese in Fuzhou, the sound of tears, words of blood, especially in the late Qing Dynasty, the imperialists in order to extract cheap labor in China and the plunder of Chinese workers, the Chinese as "piglets" to sell. Generation after generation of overseas Chinese overseas hard work, struggle, finally have a brilliant such as by Fujian Jinjiang Panhu migrated to Indonesia Central Java first live in Nanwang after migrating to Gutus Jinhu needle mark founder Huang Weiyuan become Indonesia business magnate 2014 net assets of 14.2 billion U.S. dollars. After the founding of New China, overseas Chinese have the motherland as a strong backing, no longer be bullied overseas orphans. As China's international status continues to improve, overseas Chinese hold their heads high and work harder to start their own businesses. After the reform and opening up, Fuzhou ushered in the fever of going abroad again, and the wave of going abroad created the formation of a new generation of overseas Chinese. In the new wave of emigration, most of them went out from Fuqing, Changle, Lianjiang, Minqing, Pingtan, Minhou, etc. In addition to going to the above mentioned countries and regions, the new generation of overseas Chinese also broadened their footprints to Hungary, Romania, Holland, Germany, and other European countries, where they put down their roots, developed, and succeeded in their careers. There are many reasons for this wave of emigration, mainly because of the shortage of local resource allocation in Fuzhou, going abroad to make a living was a better choice in the environment at that time, the exchange rate difference between home and abroad was large, and you could earn more remittances in foreign countries, while others emigrated because of the Southeast Asian exclusion case of the dissatisfaction of the mainland government, and every family in Fuqing County had overseas relations. Hui'an is located on the southeast coast of Fujian, is located in the center of the economic prosperity of both sides of the Taiwan Strait, across the strait and Taiwan, Hui'an belongs to the jurisdiction of Quanzhou, approved by the State Council of the Golden Triangle of southern Fujian open to the outside world, known as the "hometown of construction", "the hometown of stone carvings", "In 1984, it was opened as an open point for trade with Taiwan, and in 1985, it was listed by the State Council as an open county in the Golden Triangle of Southern Fujian.
Hui'an County is one of the famous overseas Chinese hometowns in Fujian Province and one of the main ancestral home of Taiwan Han Chinese compatriots. Since the reform and opening up, especially in recent years, the people of Hui'an with the preferential policies given by the central government, with the help of the huge resources of overseas Chinese, vigorously carry forward the spirit of "diligent and hard-working, pragmatic and truth-seeking, unity and hard work, innovation and competitiveness", emancipation of the mind, and adhere to the development of the hard truth, as fast as possible, and strive to develop the social productive forces, the construction of various projects have made historic progress, the investment environment, and the development of the country's economic development, the development of the country's economic development. Historic progress has been made, the investment environment has been perfected, foreign trade and economic cooperation continues to expand, the economic strength is growing, people's lives have improved significantly.
With the realization of the pilot direct flights across the Taiwan Strait and the implementation of the development strategy of "Daquanzhou", as well as a number of national and provincial key projects such as Doowei Harbor large-scale ship repair, Dazhudao Island tourism, outside of Ma Dai polder, etc., Huian is gradually developing into one of China's most important cities and regions, and is also one of the most important cities in China. As an open coastal area and a comprehensive pilot reform and opening-up area with many preferential policies, Hui'an is gradually developing into one of the most active and attractive areas and investment centers of China's southeastern coast opening up to the outside world. Jinjiang City is located in the southeastern coast of Fujian Province, the south shore of the lower reaches of the Jinjiang River, leaning against the mountains and the sea, northeast of Quanzhou Bay, east of Shishi City, southeast of the Taiwan Straits, across the sea from Taiwan Province, west and northwest of Nan'an City borders, than adjoining the Quanzhou City District, with a land area of 649.32 square kilometers, she pillows the mountains facing the sea, mountains and rivers, beautiful, natural conditions are superior. Jinjiang City is one of the starting points of the world-famous "Maritime Silk Road", foreign transportation and trade flourished for a while, with a long history, humanities, known as "Quannan Buddhist Kingdom", "Seaside Zulu
The city has a long history and a rich cultural heritage, known as "Quannan Buddhist Kingdom" and "Seaside Zulu", and is dotted with places of interest.
Jinjiang is the country's famous hometown of overseas Chinese, ancestry Jinjiang overseas Chinese, Chinese more than 2 million, more than 50 countries and regions around the world, such as the ancestral home of Jinjiang, Fujian, Pan Lake migration in Indonesia, Central Java Kudus Jinhu needle mark group Huang Huixiang Huang Huizhong brothers, while Taiwan has a deep geographic and blood relations such as the Qing Yongzheng Taiwan Governor Huang Lipeng stayed in the Danshuei Monk Point, is the main compatriots of the ancestral home of the. Since the reform and opening up, jinjiang from the local actuality, give full play to the advantages of overseas Chinese and Taiwan, out of a market-oriented, export-oriented, shareholding-based, a variety of economic components coexist, *** with the development of the economic development of jinjiang characteristics of the road. 1997, the city's gross domestic product of 18.2 billion yuan, industrial and agricultural output value of 32.3 billion yuan, the net income of farmers 5,257 yuan. Tourism has also been a significant development, the tourism environment is increasingly optimized, the sea, land and air three-dimensional transportation network has been formed, and modern communication technology is advanced.
Fujian Nanjing Tulou scenery Nanjing, the ancient name of Lanshui County, South that is located in the south of Fujian, Jing take the meaning of peace and quiet, has a history of more than 600 years. Geography is superior, the treasure, east of Zhangzhou, west of Longyan, adjacent to Guangdong, the climate in the territory of winter without severe cold, summer without heat, is a typical subtropical monsoon climate, known as the "Sea of Trees", "Bamboo Ocean", is an oasis in southeast Fujian.
Nanjing County is one of the famous hometowns of overseas Chinese in Fujian Province, Nanjing people out of the ocean began during the Ming Jiajing, has a history of more than 420 years. According to the 1990 survey statistics, the county's overseas Chinese, Chinese 24,653 people, distribution of the world's five continents, mainly in Southeast Asian countries, including Myanmar, Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore and other countries, especially the number of returned overseas Chinese and overseas Chinese family members *** 15,333 people. Nanjing overseas Chinese, Chinese descendants in the overseas countries through the hardships, they and the people of the overseas countries to live in harmony, for the overseas countries to make great contributions to the political, economic and cultural construction. Nanjing County is also one of the main ancestral homes of Taiwan compatriots. The migration of Nanjing people to Taiwan began in 1500, the thirteenth year of the Hongzhi reign of the Ming Dynasty. The Ming and Qing Dynasties, Nanjing at least 53 surnames of a large number of people migrated to Taiwan, Taiwan has more than 1 million people are the descendants of Nanjing immigrants, Nanjing immigrants in Taiwan is widely distributed. 1978, due to the implementation of the policy of opening up to the outside world, Taiwan's compatriots to Nanjing to find their roots to pay homage to their ancestors more and more, and the two places between the relatives of the increasingly close contact.
Nanjing is a golden treasure of investment and business, the national electronics industry, a dazzling star "Wanlida" is rising here. She with its convenient transportation, developed communications, abundant power, preferential policies, service support, is attracting more and more investors. In the new round of entrepreneurship, the people of Nanjing closely around the "strengthening of agriculture, revitalize state-owned enterprises, and vigorously develop township enterprises and three-funded enterprises," the development strategy, and continue to forge ahead, and strive to build Nanjing, Southeast Fujian economic powerhouse. Nanan is located in the center of the Golden Triangle of southern Fujian, and Taiwan, Kinmen across the sea, known as "seaside Zulu", is the hometown of the national hero Zheng Chenggong. Nan'an has a long history of outstanding people. The Three Kingdoms of Eastern Wu Yongan three years (AD 260) built the county, the name "Dongan County", and later had changed to Jinan, Liangan, etc., Sui Kaihuang nine years (AD 589) began to call Nanan County. She was once the political, economic and cultural center of southern Fujian, and the ancient port of Jinji in Fengzhou was the starting point of the famous "Maritime Silk Road".
Nan'an is China's famous hometown of overseas Chinese, overseas Chinese and Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao compatriots more than 3.5 million people, and Taiwan is only separated by water, as early as the Song Dynasty, there will be townspeople went to Taiwan to reclaim the land, Zheng Chenggong, "open up the thorns and hazelnuts and expel the Dutch barbarians", leading more people to Taiwan to set down roots, development and reproduction, Nan'an has become a major ancestor of the Han Chinese compatriots in Taiwan, the main ancestral home of Taiwan. Taiwan's Nan'an folks existing more than 1.5 million.
Since the reform and opening up, Nan'an adhere to the economic construction as the center, emancipate the mind, expanding the opening up, the use of huge advantages of overseas Chinese and Taiwan, seriously formulate and organize the implementation of the "coiled dragon dance, the two wings to spread the wings of the central blossom, to promote the triangular, drive the mountainous areas" economic development strategy and "three-part The economic development pattern of "economic region", various advantages have been given unprecedented play to the city's national economy and social development has made remarkable achievements. 1993 since the economic development of the province's "top ten", "top ten" front, and "top ten". Since 1993, economic development has been ranked among the province's "top ten" and "top ten", and among the national "hundred counties (cities)". Putian old name Xinghua, Xing'an, county has been more than a thousand years of history, since ancient times is the political and economic, cultural center of Fujian,
Jurisdiction of Putian, Xianyou two counties and Chenggang, Hanjiang two districts. She is located in the middle of the Fujian coast, the whole terrain of the mountains facing the sea, the northwestern mountains, the central rolling hills, the southeast plains, the famous Xinghua Plain and winding Mulan Creek, Yanshou Creek, Qiu Lu Creek constitutes the south of the countryside color. Putian because of the abundance of lychee and nicknamed "Lychee City", by Mr. Guo Moruo praised "Lychee City, nowhere lychee".
Putian, the only manipulation of the accent on one side, in the long history of thousands of years has not only not been melted, but in the crowded land, relatively poor resources in the small area of the development of the tenacity of reproduction. Putian people by virtue of their own hard work and wisdom and particularly hard character, the formation of two well-known groups, one is the "poor son of reading" of the Putu Shi group, the other is "no Xing is not the town" of the Putu business community.
Putian, Fujian is one of the country's famous hometowns of overseas Chinese, to the 20th century, the number of immigrants in the 100 years of statistics, there are living abroad in the overseas Chinese 1 million people, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots more than 400,000 people, overseas Chinese, overseas Chinese family members of 300,000 people. Among them emerged a large number of industry elites; folks in other provinces and cities in the country is also a wealth of talent, strong capital. The city's existing professional and scientific personnel of various types of more than 30,000, there are nearly 10,000 experts and scholars all over the world, including 15 academicians of the "two Houses".
By the end of 2004, Putian merchants in the real estate industry, timber industry, building materials, private hospitals, medical equipment, private gas stations, jewelry processing industry, classical furniture, cell phone communications, catering and entertainment for the field each year to create more than 200 billion yuan in output value.
It is reported that Putian business people in Beijing reached 200,000 people, more than 10,000 registered enterprises, of which more than 3,000 enterprises above the scale of the annual output value of more than 400 billion yuan, involving real estate, timber, steel, furniture, ceramics, medical care, petroleum, building materials market, jewelry, building decoration, cell phone communications, catering and entertainment and other more than 20 industries. Opened building materials, steel, timber and other large and small markets amounted to more than 100, in Beijing market share of more than 70%, of which about 95% of the timber, the establishment of dozens of large and small hospitals, cell phone chain stores, jewelry stores more than a hundred.
In the Shaanxi investment and business Putian merchants about more than 20,000 people, more than 2,000 registered enterprises, of which more than 1,000 enterprises above the scale of the annual sales of hundreds of enterprises, annual output value of nearly one hundred billion yuan, involved in real estate development, commercial real estate, property management, iron and steel production and other more than 20 industries.
Along with the continued development of the port of Meizhou Bay, the continuous improvement of the investment environment, Putu folks have returned home to invest in entrepreneurship, enthusiasm is high. According to statistics, there have been 1,258 Putu folks returning home to invest in projects with a total investment of nearly 200 billion yuan. Quanzhou is located in the southeast coast of Fujian Province, between Shanghai and Zhanjiang two major ports in the middle of the coastline, northeast of Putian City, Fuzhou City, bordering the north and northwest of Sanming City, Longyan area, southwest of Zhangzhou City, Xiamen City, neighboring, southeast of the Taiwan Straits and Taiwan Province of China.
During the Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties, Quanzhou's overseas transportation was developed, and at that time, there were already Quanzhou people living in Southeast Asia, Japan and Goryeo. The end of the Ming and early Qing dynasties, the people of the counties of Quanzhou have to go to the sea to make a living, there is a "floating sea tends to profit, ten families and nine" situation. Before and after the Opium War, the European colonizers "open up" Southeast Asia, plundering resources, in urgent need of a large number of laborers, and thus began to carry out the evil activities of Chinese workers. After the signing of the Sino-British Treaty of Nanjing, Xiamen was opened as a commercial port and became the port of entry for Chinese laborers, and the Chinese laborers trafficked out of Xiamen were despised as "piglets". The colonizers employed displaced persons as "piggy bankers", abducted and kidnapped poor people in Quanzhou and Zhangzhou, and all the atrocities of the colonizers made the Chinese workers erupt like a volcano with their suppressed anger in their hearts. They rose up and fought with the colonizers in a life-and-death struggle. In modern times, the people of Quanzhou were oppressed and exploited by imperialism and feudalism, the country was in turmoil, natural and man-made disasters, and they had nothing to do, but they still went to the sea to make a living through various ways.
In 2014, preliminary statistics show that there are more than 6 million overseas Chinese and Chinese of Quanzhou nationality living abroad, distributed in the Philippines, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar, Japan and the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and other more than 110 countries and regions, of which 90% live in Southeast Asian countries. Overseas Chinese living in Southeast Asia, brave and simple, hard-working, and local people live in harmony, *** with the development of Southeast Asia, and promote the development of Southeast Asia's economy and culture.
Quan overseas Chinese love their motherland, care about their hometown, generous founding of the hometown of culture and education charity. Since the reform and opening up, they donate funds to organize public welfare undertakings further enthusiasm. 1985 to 1994, to the hometown donations totaled 1.94 billion yuan, involving education, culture, health, industry and agriculture and other public welfare undertakings. Xiamen is located in the southeastern part of China's Fujian Province, bordering on the east and north with Nan'an County and Anxi County of Quanzhou City, on the west and southwest with Changtai County and Longhai County of Zhangzhou, and on the south across the strait with Taiwan Province, while on the southeast it is only a few kilometers away from the large and small Kinmen Island. Xiamen consists of Xiamen Island, Gulangyu Island and the coastal portion of the northern shore of the inland Jiulong River and Tong'an County, making it a seaport and scenic city.
Xiamen is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, there are more than 820,000 overseas Chinese and Chinese of Xiamen (Tong'an) nationality abroad, and there are more than 520,000 returned overseas Chinese, overseas Chinese dependents and compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao in Xiamen City. Xiamen and Taiwan have a very close geographic, blood, divine relations, language, customs, according to statistics in Taiwan, Xiamen (Tongan) people in more than 3 million people.
Mr. Chen Jiageng is the most famous overseas Chinese in Xiamen Tong'an, he adhered to the "education is the foundation of the country, to promote learning is the duty of the people" concept, a life of money to run schools in Xiamen founded the Jimei school village, Xiamen University and other schools, become a model of donations to schools, was hailed by Mao Zedong as "the flag of the Chinese, the glory of the nation". He was praised by Mao Zedong as "the flag of overseas Chinese and the glory of the nation".
Xiamen overseas Chinese have unique historical factors, seized a unique historical opportunity, is building a modern international seaport scenic city, Fujian Province, and even the country's economic construction and civilization construction of a bright pearl, she to overseas Chinese and compatriots in Hong Kong and Macao fully demonstrated the charm of the overseas Chinese hometown.