At the beginning of the New Year (2009), the office of the Meizhou Bay Port Authority Preparatory Group was officially inaugurated. This move is aimed at responding to the development of the West Coast construction and the need for direct foreign sea navigation, and marks the integration of the port system in Meizhou Bay into the implementation stage.
Xiuyu Port on the north shore of Meizhou Bay and Xiao Chu Port on the south shore have been listed as the first open ports for cross-strait direct sea navigation. Putian has hundreds of years under the Quanzhou, but Putian County than Hui'an County was established more than 300 years ago, so Meizhouwan early actual for Putian County has, Hui'an County was established, Meizhouwan by Putian County, Hui'an County, Xianyou County *** have, Putian County, Hui'an County, Xianyou County exchanges between the frequent, and then on April 28, 1983, the State Council approved the abolition of the Putian region, Putian, Xianyou 2 counties back to the Jinjiang region (now Quanzhou), 1983, the state council approved the abolition of the Putian region, Putian, Xianyou 2 counties to return to the Jinjiang region (now Quanzhou). Today's Quanzhou), September 9, 1983, the State Council approved the establishment of prefecture-level Putian City, the Jinjiang region of Putian, Xianyou two counties under the jurisdiction of Putian City, the establishment of Putian City, the analysis of the Putian County, set Chenggang, Hanjiang 2 districts. Quangang district predecessor for Xinghua province Xianyou County (now Putian City Xianyou County) part of the land and part of Hui'an County border and become. Putian County was established in the Southern Dynasty, more than 100 years later, the western part of Putian County was divided to set up Qingyuan County, which was later renamed Xianyou County, and more than 300 years after Putian County was established, Hui'an County was set up. Due to the fusion of Quanzhou dialect and Putu Xian dialect and the different degree of assimilation of Putu Xian dialect into Quanzhou dialect, the area around Quangang has formed some dialects that are somewhat different from the southern dialects of Quanzhou. The historical reasons for this are still little known.
To this end, the provincial government decided to implement the integration of the Meizhou Bay port system, the formation of the Meizhou Bay Port Authority, the unification of the entire port name, institutions, planning, construction, management, pilotage, services and other work. Since the area around the port of Quanzhou is connected with Putian and has frequent exchanges, unlike other places in Quanzhou or Zhangzhou which are not connected with Putian or are far away from Putian, part of the Putian language has been preserved which has not been completely assimilated into Quanzhou or partially assimilated into Quanzhou with Quanzhou vocabulary. The historical reasons for this are still little known.
Before the end of the Ming Dynasty, the language of the town of Jieshan, especially in the neighboring villages of Fengting, Putian, was Putian, and these villages have always belonged to Lianjiangli, the lower district of Xianyou County (i.e., present-day Fengting Town, Putian City), and spoke the Putian dialect, and popularized Putian customs - to this day, the many traditional festivities of weddings and funeral festivals in these villages retain a strong Putian dialect. retain a strong color of Putian. However, due to the geographical location of the neighboring Huibei, the Ming Wanli years (1573-1619), once served as the Hubei-Guangdong press deputy ambassador of Hui'an origin Li Kai, with the above villages, together with several villages originally in the territory of Fengting (now belongs to the town of Tuling) and the Huibei edge of the neighboring, easy to govern the reason, proposed that these villages from the Xianyou County, assigned to Hui'an. Later, Li Kai raised a sum of money to buy these villages, from which the seven villages counted more than 10,000 acres of land, more than tens of thousands of people, will be assigned to the jurisdiction of Hui'an County, and the original located in the White Water Pit of Huixian two counties boundary monument moved a few kilometers north to the north of the town of Jieshan now, and the boundary monument of the new site was renamed Jieshan Village, Jiaotang. According to the old edition of Putian County Records and Fengting Records, although these villages were under the jurisdiction of Hui'an at that time, Fengting was still responsible for the taxes and food in these villages. The base of Putian language is Minnan. The dialects of the towns of Houlong, Fengwei and Nampu are between Quanzhou dialect of the Southern Min language system and Putian dialect, and due to the cross assimilation and fusion of the two dialect areas, the unique "Toubei dialect" or "Xialu dialect" was formed; while the languages of the towns of Jieshan Township and other towns, especially certain villages in neighboring Fengting, are still retained as the Putian language. On the other hand, the language of towns such as Jieshan Township, especially certain villages in neighboring Fengting, still retains the Putian accent which has not been fully assimilated into Quanzhou dialect - known as "Top Road Dialect". From the end of the Ming Dynasty to the present, due to the change of territorial jurisdiction, the "Dinglu dialect" has more or less incorporated some components of the "Xialu dialect", which is a partially assimilated Putian dialect by Quanzhou dialect. The base of Putu Xian dialect is Minnan dialect. Although the Putian dialect is influenced by the Fuzhou provincial dialect, it is still largely the same as the Quanzhou dialect in terms of literary and white correspondence, phonetic structure, basic vocabulary, grammar, etc. Putian is the most prominent human-land conflict in Southern Fujian, and a large number of Putian people began to migrate to other places, such as Quanzhou and Zhangzhou, in the late Tang Dynasty, to make a living, and soon assimilated into the local dialect. Since most of the Putian people immigrate from Quanzhou to Zhangzhou in hundreds to thousands of people per year, there are rarely more than 10,000 people, which is a small number compared to the number of people who have already been in Quanzhou and Zhangzhou, so it is easy to be assimilated by the people of Quanzhou and Zhangzhou, not to mention that some Putian people have already been immigrating for several centuries to several thousand years, and have long been assimilated by the people of Quanzhou and Zhangzhou. Therefore, if a Putian has been in Quanzhou and Zhangzhou for a long time, he can learn Quanzhou dialect and Zhangzhou dialect more easily, and the Putian dialect in Quanzhou and Zhangzhou can be transformed into Quanzhou dialect or Zhangzhou dialect more easily. Therefore, the Putian dialect of Putians who immigrated to Quanzhou and Zhangzhou was assimilated into the local dialect soon, so it is not easy to form an island of Xinghua dialect in Quanzhou and Zhangzhou. The area of Quangang was originally called "Xiao Chu". In September 1992, the town of Xiao Chu was established, with a jurisdiction over four townships and one field in the former Huibei area (i.e., Nampu, Shanzhai, Houlong, Tuling townships, and Shanzhai Salt Farm), and was changed from a township to an office, making it a Chinese mega-township with a population of more than 300,000 people, and was given some economic management authority equivalent to that of a county. Quangang belonged to the area around Huian Huibei before 1996, with four townships, namely Nanpu, Houlong, Shanzhai and Qianhuang, belonging to the most economically backward place in Huian. On April 21, 1996, in order to accelerate the development of the northern area of Huian County as an important petrochemical base of Fujian Province, the People's Government of Fujian Province decided to set up Quanzhou City Xiaozhuo Economic Development and Management Commission on the basis of the former Xiaozhuo Township as the Quanzhou City The People's Government of Quanzhou City dispatched a county-level administrative organization, unified management and coordination of economic construction and social development affairs in the region. In July 1996, Xiao Chu Town was abolished, and Xiao Chu Economic Development Management Committee was established (referred to as Management Committee). In order to accelerate the development and construction of the petrochemical base, in 1999, the Party Working Committee and Management Committee of Xiao Chu declared the establishment of "Mae Hong Kong District". And because "Mekong" is very easy to make people think that it is in Meizhou Bay, and will be confused with Putian jurisdiction, so it was dropped to propose a new name. Considering the fact that Xochuo Harbor is a rare natural harbor in Quanzhou City, it is more appropriate to call it "Quan Harbor", so it was renamed "Quan Harbor" In December 2000, the Xochuo Administrative Committee was approved by the State Council to be renamed as Quan Harbor District. The reason for the establishment of another district, is the development of petrochemical industry in Fujian Province and port logistics needs, petrochemical industry in Quan Gang is bigger and stronger, as an important pillar of Fujian's economy, while the port in the period of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, known as China's three major natural harbors, ports and petrochemicals complement each other, and mutually reinforcing. The development of these years has proved that the establishment of Quan Gang District is correct. This 12 years the rapid development of quan harbor district proved the establishment of quan harbor district is correct, has become to maintain the economic growth of quanzhou city and even fujian province economic growth is extremely important economic growth engine.
And the Meizhou Bay Port Authority Preparatory Group Office will be responsible for the Meizhou Bay Port Authority, Meizhou Bay Port Development Company set up to coordinate the handling of Putian, Quanzhou Port Authority in the two cities in the integration of ports involved in the scope of responsibilities, management personnel adjustments and other related issues, and to complete the handover with the two municipal port authorities. According to reports, the integration of this work is related to the overall situation of the construction of the Hercynian, when the port of Meizhou Bay will make the full development of cross-strait direct sea voyage, to provide transit services for Taiwan, for the Asia-Pacific gateway ports and bases.