I. Unify ideological awareness and accurately understand the relevant provisions of the Law on Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases
The work of controlling the hazards of radioactive occupational diseases in medical institutions is related to both the protection of the occupational health of medical staff, and more importantly, to the health and safety of patients as well as the public. The newly amended Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Law further clarifies the supervision and management of the control of radioactive occupational disease hazards in medical institutions by the administrative departments of health and family planning. Local health planning administrative departments should organize and supervise medical institutions, radiation health technical service institutions, health planning supervision and law enforcement agencies and disease prevention and control agencies to strengthen the newly amended "Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Act" to learn and accurately understand the relevant provisions of the law, to further improve understanding, unify thinking, and seriously do a good job in the "Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Act" related to the implementation of the responsibilities and tasks.
Second, the implementation of the main responsibility to strengthen the medical institutions of radioactive occupational disease hazards in the early prevention of work
The newly amended "Law on the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases" further clarifies the medical institutions of radioactive occupational disease hazards of the pre-evaluation of the construction project, the design review of the construction of protection facilities for serious hazards, the evaluation of the effectiveness of the control and acceptance of the completion of the construction of occupational hazards of the early prevention measures. Medical institutions should effectively strengthen the legal awareness, effectively do a good job in the prevention of radioactive occupational disease hazards in the early stage of the work, the implementation of the main responsibility. Medical institutions may produce radioactive occupational disease hazards of construction projects, should be submitted to the health planning and administrative departments of radioactive occupational disease hazards of pre-evaluation report, the serious hazards of the construction project protection facilities design should be included in the pre-evaluation report. If the pre-evaluation report is not submitted or if the pre-evaluation report has not been examined and approved by the administrative department of health planning and family planning, construction shall not commence. Before applying for acceptance of completion to the administrative department of health planning and sanitation, an evaluation of the control effect of radioactive occupational disease hazards shall be carried out. Pre-evaluation, control effect evaluation should be carried out by the relevant qualifications of the radiation health technical service organizations.
Administrative departments of health planning at all levels shall, in accordance with the "Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases Law" and "Radiological Diagnosis and Treatment Construction Project Health Review Provisions", effectively do a good job in medical institutions of radiological occupational hazards of the construction project pre-assessment report review and acceptance of the completion of the work. Acceptance of the completion of the construction project of radioactive occupational disease hazards of medical institutions, medical institutions should be required to apply for radiological diagnosis and treatment of on-site audit of the content of the application together, through the completion of the acceptance of radioactive occupational disease hazards of construction projects, in its application for radiological diagnosis and treatment of licenses will no longer be on-site audits.
Three, standardize the management of services, and effectively strengthen the work of radiological health technical services
Radiological health technical service institutions to firmly establish the legal awareness, sense of responsibility and service consciousness, and constantly improve the quality management system, strengthen quality control management, improve service quality; to be strictly in accordance with the relevant state laws, regulations and technical standards for medical institutions to provide radiological occupational disease hazards Construction project evaluation and detection of radioactive occupational disease hazards for medical institutions in strict accordance with the relevant state laws and regulations and technical standards; to comprehensively strengthen the practitioners' business training and professional ethics education, and effectively implement the main responsibility to strictly regulate the behavior of technical services, shall not go beyond the scope of the approved technical services, the evaluation and detection reports should be objective and true, and shall not be falsified.
Provincial health and family planning administrative departments shall, in accordance with Articles 9, 26 and 87 of the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases Law, as well as the Notice on the Division of Responsibilities of Occupational Health Supervisory Departments (No. 104 of the Central Editorial Office of the People's Government of the People's Republic of China [2010]), Measures for the Administration of Radiological Hygiene Technical Service Institutions, and the Notice on Strengthening Supervision of the Radiological Hygiene Technical Service Institutions (Class A) after the Decentralization of Approval Responsibilities of the State Health and Family Planning Commission. Notice on Strengthening Supervision (State Health Supervision and Development [2015] No. 75), strictly approving and supervising radiological health technology service organizations.
Four, strengthen supervision and law enforcement, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the law
Health and family planning administrative departments at all levels and their supervision and law enforcement agencies to strengthen the construction of radiation hygiene supervision and law enforcement team, increase the training of talents, effectively improve the supervision and law enforcement level, supervision and guidance of medical institutions and radiation hygiene technology service agencies to fully implement the main responsibility. Daily supervision and law enforcement work, should focus on strengthening the medical institutions to carry out pre-evaluation of radioactive occupational disease hazards of construction projects, control effect evaluation, completion and acceptance of supervision and inspection. Found that the medical institutions of radioactive occupational disease hazard construction projects without pre-evaluation of the audit of the construction should be immediately ordered to stop; without control effect evaluation, completion and acceptance of diagnostic and therapeutic activities, should be required to immediately stop the diagnostic and therapeutic activities, and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the serious treatment. At the same time, we should effectively strengthen the supervision and inspection of radiation health technology service organizations, focusing on checking the qualification of radiation health technology service organizations, the scope of services and the issuance of supporting documents. The illegal behavior found, in accordance with the "Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases Act" and other laws and regulations resolutely investigated and dealt with in place, and effectively protect the health and safety of medical personnel, patients and the public.