Telemedicine:It refers to the long-distance diagnosis, treatment and consultation of the sick and wounded in remote areas, islands or ships where medical conditions are poorer, by giving full play to the advantages of medical technology and medical equipment of large hospitals or specialized medical centers relying on computer technology, remote sensing, telemetry and remote control technology.
The aim is to improve the level of diagnosis and medical treatment, reduce medical expenses, and meet the health care needs of the general public as a new medical service. At present, telemedicine technology has developed from the initial television monitoring, telephone remote diagnosis to the use of high-speed network for digital, image, voice transmission, and real-time voice and high-definition image of the communication, the application of modern medicine provides a broader space for development. Foreign countries in this field of development has a history of more than 40 years, while our country only in the last few years to get attention and development.
Internet medical care: is the new application of the Internet in the medical industry, which includes the Internet as the carrier and technical means of health education, medical information query, electronic health records, disease risk assessment, online disease counseling, e-prescription, teleconsultation, and tele-treatment and rehabilitation, and other forms of health care services. Internet healthcare represents a new development direction for the medical industry, which is conducive to solving the contradiction between the imbalance of medical resources and the increasing demand for healthcare in China, and is a medical development model actively guided and supported by the Ministry of Health. Internet medical care is a new application of the Internet in the medical industry, which includes health education, medical information inquiry, electronic health records, disease risk assessment, online disease counseling, electronic prescriptions, remote consultation, and remote treatment and rehabilitation, and other forms of health care services using the Internet as the carrier and technical means.
Precision Medicine is a new medical concept and medical model based on individualized medicine and developed through the rapid advancement of genome sequencing technology and the cross-application of bioinformatics and big data science. Its essence is to analyze, identify, validate and apply biomarkers to a large sample of people and specific disease types through genome, proteome and other genomics technologies and cutting-edge medical technologies, so as to accurately search for the causes of diseases and the targets of treatments, and accurately categorize the different states and processes of a disease, and ultimately achieve the goal of personalized and precise treatments for diseases and specific patients, and to improve the effectiveness of disease diagnosis, treatment and prevention. The result is a personalized and precise treatment for diseases and specific patients, which improves the effectiveness of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases.