New coronavirus infection "B class B tube" testing program
In order to guide the local scientific and reasonable new coronavirus testing work, the development of this program.
A general principle
Community residents according to the need to "willing to test as much as possible", no longer carry out full nucleic acid screening.
The antigen and nucleic acid testing strategy is adopted for different groups, and the infected people in the high-risk group of serious illnesses are detected in time.
During the epidemic, nucleic acid testing should be based on "single collection, single test".
Second, the test object
Symptomatic medical personnel and medical institutions admitted to the fever, respiratory tract infection and other symptoms of patients and hospitalized patients with severe high-risk.
The staff of elderly institutions, social welfare institutions and other places where vulnerable people are concentrated, the people under their care and outsiders who enter the places.
People in the community such as the elderly aged 65 and above, patients with chronic basic diseases, pregnant women, infants and children aged 3 and below, and people with disabilities.
The staff of key organizations, key industries and key places.
Ordinary community residents with testing needs.
Third, the key institutions personnel testing
Medical institutions.
1. To carry out antigen or nucleic acid testing for patients admitted to medical institutions with fever, respiratory tract infections and other symptoms, and to provide appropriate treatment based on the results of the test and the condition of the patient.
2. To carry out antigen or nucleic acid testing on hospitalized patients with serious illness and high risk and medical staff with symptoms, to detect and manage infected persons, to strengthen the personal protection measures of infected persons, to reduce the risk of the epidemic spreading in healthcare institutions, and to protect the hospitalized patients and staff of healthcare institutions.
Nursing institutions, social welfare institutions and other places where vulnerable people are concentrated.
1. During the epidemic period, staff in the establishments will carry out full nucleic acid testing twice a week, and those under care will carry out antigen or nucleic acid testing twice a week.
2. People with fever, respiratory tract infection and other symptoms should be promptly conducted 1 antigen or nucleic acid test.
3. If there is 1 case of infection in the premises, full nucleic acid testing should be carried out in a timely manner, and the frequency of testing should be determined subsequently according to the test results and risk assessment.
4. Foreigners entering such premises, check the proof of negative nucleic acid test within 48 hours, and carry out on-site antigen testing.
Other key institutions, key industries and key places.
Large enterprises, construction sites and other key institutions where people gather, key party and government organizations and key industries, shopping malls and supermarkets and other key places of staff, to strengthen health monitoring. If fever, respiratory tract infection and other symptoms, antigen or nucleic acid test can be carried out. If the test results are positive, do a good job of self-health management, according to the condition, timely consultation.
Fourth, community residents testing
The elderly aged 65 and above, long-term hemodialysis patients, severe diabetics and other community residents at high risk of serious illnesses, infants and young children aged 3 years and below, need to carry out antigen testing after the emergence of fever, respiratory infections and other symptoms, or go to the community set up by the convenience of the nucleic acid testing site for nucleic acid testing. If a person is infected in the same household, other people can carry out antigen testing daily for three consecutive days.
Other residents with fever, respiratory tract infection and other symptoms may conduct antigen testing on their own as needed, or go to the convenient nucleic acid testing sites set up in the community for nucleic acid testing.
V. Testing service guarantee
According to the demand for testing, the community set up enough convenient nucleic acid testing points to meet the needs of the community residents "willing to test as much as possible".
Doing a good job of retail pharmacies, drug network sales e-commerce and other antigen detection reagents supply, to meet the public demand for self-testing.
Nursing institutions, social welfare institutions and other vulnerable people concentrated places, with conditions, after the health and CDC department training and guidance, to carry out their own nucleic acid test sampling and antigen detection; do not have the conditions, by the nucleic acid sampling agency sent to standardize the nucleic acid test sampling to reduce the risk of infection of the nucleic acid test out of the personnel.
Sixth, information reporting and quality control
To the municipalities as a unit, the daily report within the jurisdiction of the number of people who completed the nucleic acid test on the day and the number of positive tests, dynamic monitoring of the development of the epidemic situation.
The localities should strictly nucleic acid testing organizations access system, carry out the whole process of supervision, strengthen the laboratory indoor quality control and inter-room quality assessment, regularly publish the results of the inter-room quality assessment in the industry, and urge laboratories where problems occur to rectify the situation in a timely manner. Do a good job of publicity and training on antigen detection, so that the public can master the characteristics of antigen detection, the basic requirements and operational procedures to ensure that the test is standardized. Nucleic acid testing requirements refer to the relevant technical program.