What are the components of the aquarium? With the improvement of modern people's living standards and the rapid development of social economy. Aquarium tourism is also booming, especially in recent years, with the arrival of winter and summer vacations, Aquarium has become the first choice for parents to take their babies for a walk. Do you know what parts of the aquarium are?
What are the components of the aquarium? 1 Main components of aquarium building
With the improvement of modern people's living standards, China's economy has developed rapidly. Aquarium tourism is also booming, especially in recent years, Haichang, Qingdao, Dalian and other aquariums have opened one after another. People can see all kinds of marine animals and thousands of rare marine fish without going abroad, and enjoy the wonderful performances of large marine mammals, which makes people feel like they are in a real and pure polar world. The construction of polar aquariums in Tianjin, Chengdu and Wuhan is in full swing, and the construction of these projects provides valuable experience for similar projects in China.
However, all kinds of zoos in polar aquariums built by domestic aquariums are mostly built independently, with different structural systems and internal supporting facilities. At present, the Tianjin Polar Aquarium project undertaken by our bureau adopts a comprehensive venue design, and all kinds of animal pavilions and pools are integrated to form the overall building of the Polar Aquarium. It is precisely because Tianjin Polar Aquarium I is composed of various animal aquariums, with scattered pools, unified deployment of various systems and unified consideration of the overall appearance.
The ornamental water bodies in the museum mainly include: the underwater world tunnel exhibition water body, the central main performance venue combined water body, the Moby Dick exhibition pool, and the polar bear, sea lion, seal, walrus, fish and other ornamental pools. The construction of Tianjin Polar Aquarium, a special venue, has brought many new difficulties and topics, which need and deserve our further analysis and research.
Tianjin Polar Aquarium Project is located in Xiangluowan Central Business District, Tanggu District, Tianjin, bordering Binhai River in the north and Binhai South Road in the south, with a total construction area of 4776 1m2. The main building is 22 meters high and is one of the key projects in Tianjin. When completed, it will become an important landmark building along the Haihe River.
Tianjin Polar Aquarium mainly provides services such as visiting, traveling and catering for rare polar animals, including office areas, various pools, warehouses, rest areas, halls, various animal display pools, visiting tunnels, main performance pools and various temporary breeding pools. On the third floor, there are exhibition pools and stands, and on the fourth floor, there are stands and restaurants.
In recent years, with the continuous development of marine tourism, people pay more and more attention to the application of underwater landscape. It can be attached to the wall in two dimensions or to the ground in three dimensions. With the increase of ornamental water injection and the change of water body from fresh water to salt water, more stringent requirements are put forward for water pressure resistance and corrosion resistance of underwater landscape. More importantly, the landscape must also have good waterproof performance. If the water body enters the gap of the landscape, it will breed all kinds of toxic fungi in the landscape and endanger aquatic animals. This section introduces the project of Zhijin Polar Aquarium, in which FRP is used as transition material to make molds and build underwater landscape of ornamental water bodies.
1. The underwater landscape plastic shape is made of polystyrene board and polyurethane foaming agent, which can be repeatedly modified by scraping, cutting, scraping, cutting, filling and mending, so that the plastic shape is natural and arranged in the water to achieve the effect of discharging the sea.
2. In order to ensure the waterproof, anticorrosive and compressive properties of underwater landscape. The characteristics of easy molding of FRP are used as the carrier material of the mold. At the same time, FRP is impervious, corrosion-resistant and has good strength, which solves the difficulties encountered in underwater landscape construction.
3. If there are many underwater landscapes with the same shape, using gypsum as an auxiliary material to copy FRP molds can not only save materials, but also shorten the sequence, and achieve good economic benefits and construction period benefits.
4. The FRP plastic model for underwater landscape retains the original flavor, texture and plastic traces of the FRP model, and the sculpture is colored by a certain proportion of coloring materials to increase the depth of the landscape and strengthen the texture effect of the surface, so as to achieve better results.
What are the components of the aquarium? 2 Detailed process of aquarium construction
The construction and design of the aquarium are quite different from other construction projects. The construction of the aquarium needs professional aquarium builders, and the team needs to have a little work experience and be familiar with some drawings and facilities of the aquarium. The construction of curse aquarium needs not only general building materials, but also some professional aquarium materials, such as acrylic board, water circulation system, various fish, aquatic plants and so on.
After the completion of the aquarium, most of the ground is occupied by water bodies, such as performance pool, swimming pool, shark pool, whale pool, conservation pool, storage pool, fire pool and so on. And the requirements of different water bodies (mainly seawater and fresh water) are very different, so the huge water circulation system of water treatment constitutes the necessary equipment and technology for the aquarium.
The protection and medical treatment of marine animals are also necessary facilities to be considered in the aquarium project. According to different animals and diseases, the nursery pool must be separated, or even a separate isolation pool should be set up. Therefore, it is very important for the company to have professional maintenance personnel to keep the aquarium isolated conveniently and quickly. Therefore, it is necessary to set up an underground passage between the three areas of animal display and performance, conservation and medical treatment, and rationally design and configure the water circulation, elevation and water quality in the passage.
Animal urine needs a lot of transparent body materials, which are transparent, clear, small in deformation and can bear huge water pressure. Wall-type and tube-type marine animal displays are generally two or three stories high, and the large water body excitation requires that ordinary glass with a wall thickness greater than 0.5m is bulky and unsafe, so Alec is widely used in aquarium.
Shanghai Haiao Aquarium Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. has a very professional service for the space treatment of aquarium buildings, not only has its own acrylic production base, but also provides fish conservation in the later stage.