Stand Back and Rebuild Home —— On-the-spot Record of Post-disaster Reconstruction in Cangxi, Sichuan
Deng Zhiyong is magnificent.
? In the first year after the Wenchuan earthquake, Cangxi Studio in Sichuan was reborn in green and blue. Horizontal vegetable fields are full of strong seedlings. This drop of sweat has planted new life and bred new prosperity. ...
? Cangxi land and the people in the disaster area suffered serious damage on the ruins, and always adhered to a theme: the protection of scientific development and the protection of the red line of cultivated land. Strong sense of responsibility and mission converge into infinite strength. They are real people, accelerating the interpretation of "harmonious Cangxi".
? Let the people rest assured that their responsibility to take action and the investigation of geological disasters cannot be revealed.
? The "5. 12" Wenchuan earthquake caused great losses to Cangxi. Houses were damaged at 17066, causing as many as 255 geological disasters, including landslides, collapses (dangerous rocks) at 180, and 68 unstable slope cracks at 3 or 4, involving 39 towns and villages in the county and threatening at 1250.
? The first earthquake relief headquarters was set up for them, and the emergency rescue plan for geological disasters was launched, which was on duty 24 hours a day. Three emergency commandos and 10 land and resources management and emergency team were set up to carry out emergency investigation, evaluation, monitoring, evacuation and appease the masses. This is the largest geological disaster emergency investigation in Cangxi history. At every key link, they carefully checked, deployed in time and carried out emergency relocation in an orderly manner. More than 2,500 people affected by the disaster were transferred and resettled to achieve the goal of no casualties in geological disasters, earthquakes and geological disasters during the main flood season.
? It is the greatest responsibility of the state to ensure the safety of the masses, reassure the people and make them look forward to it. The county invested 654.38+80.9 million yuan in special treatment funds and 60 times in emergency treatment of geological disaster crisis. On this basis, a "four-in-one" geological disaster prevention and control system is established, including geological disaster prevention team, disaster prevention infrastructure, collective strategy and emergency plan for major geological disasters.
Three years of treatment? At present, 255 emergency points in the county have been included in the geological disaster prevention project library of the Provincial Department of Land and Resources, which will be completed first. The state invested more than 30 million yuan, and the construction drawing design of eight key geological disasters in Wang Long and Sanchuan has been completed, and the treatment has been fully carried out. On this basis, the second batch of countries have invested nearly 1 10,000 yuan to start the Lingzhen Wang Jiaping 15 national relocation subsidy fund project 15.2 1 10,000 yuan.
? Rebuilding land needs the most scientific planning. All kinds of obstacles are roaring, and 8 miles of cars are driving in the bumpy countryside, from provinces, cities and counties.
? Cultivated land per capita in Cangxi 1 mu. After the earthquake, 42,750 mu of cultivated land was seriously damaged, 17066 farmers need to resume reconstruction, and 3,508,905 farmers need to move out of the danger zone. Post-disaster recovery and reconstruction put scientific planning and land use in the most prominent position.
? "Respect for nature, respect for law and respect for science", the Secretary-General's geotechnical requirements, pay close attention to the preparation of the overall land use planning and reconstruction implementation plan. Therefore, in the field investigation in mountainous areas, we get first-hand information and work overtime at night to sort out the work. Now, they can't tell how many miles and obstacles they have climbed. They personally compiled nearly 1.5 thousand words of Cangxi Reconstruction Land Planning, Cangxi County Land Reclamation Planning after Land Development and Consolidation, Cangxi County Second Round Mineral Resources Planning, Geological Disaster Prevention, Special Planning and various projects. The application materials silently tell them that they are working hard. ...
? With the information of these plans, I went to Chengdu and Guangyuan many times to report to my superiors, and the experts reviewed and asked for materials. After a long period of bumps, they often forget to eat and sleep, are tired and sleepy, and need to take a nap in the car. When they are hungry, they will take a few bites of instant noodles. Come on, it's easy to leave, but Zheng Chen didn't wash it off again. They are bitter and tired, but in the reconstruction of the county, in order to ensure the land use index of 709 hectares, six batches of 4,724.19 mu of approved construction land were completed, and the disaster relief fee of 460,000 yuan was paid, which ensured the land use of various reconstruction projects after the disaster in the county and laid a solid foundation for the construction approval.
? Planning, focusing on activating the potential of scientific development, has greater weight. Land use master plan and Cangxi post-disaster reconstruction Cangxi cultivated land reclamation land integration plan started roadshow, and a good and fast scientific reconstruction was presented to the cadres and masses in the county. They should give priority to solving people's livelihood problems, and promote the close integration of cultivated land restoration and protection, land consolidation, housing standards for safe-haven relocation, and farmers' land allocation policies and regulations, which will not only meet the needs of the affected people for land and housing, but also help the county to optimize the land use pattern and improve the degree of land intensification.
The introduction of Cangxi spatial transformation plan has been welcomed and responded by cadres and the masses. ? With the help of 39 working groups in the county, it was quickly formed. Cadres and farmers, implementing policies, supporting the aged at home, simplifying procedures, reducing costs, 9 optional architectural designs. Flexible measures to open the door to "home".
? We will implement the principle of "demolishing the old when building and restoring the old when retreating", adhere to the principle, and actively guide the affected people to develop idle and abandoned land. They can make the land indispensable for the reconstruction of the original house not exceed the place with poor land use. There is no unused arable land, there is no arable land, and the unused land and wasteland are used for land reclamation, and the affected people are established, and these people are trained to do their work well (roads, electricity, water and the foundation of formation).
? 170 More than 70 affected farmers are relying on coastal roads, Dong Qing Town, Xincun and other infrastructure to improve idle land and wasteland and implement centralized resettlement of communities. Through the transformation of the old house base, nearly 80 mu of cultivated land has been restored. I concentrated in Yangjiawan residential area in Group 7 of Dongzhengyan Village and met the affected villager Yang Faqing and three other residents. Through measures such as rehabilitation, 2.5 mu of cultivated land has been added to the old house base. At present, there are 16879 projects in the county, accounting for 98.9% of the total number of renovation 17066; Cumulative 16526 (including remote households 1647), accounting for 96.8% of the total number of households transformed.
? They keep their promises, and even if they do, they will do your work better and make it a demonstration project of land consolidation in the whole province.
? Rebuilding homes, "parks" or "fields", farmers have the only "industry" in the fields. Chushan and Yamagata earthquake, pool restoration, irrigation and drainage channels, production roads, land consolidation, tap water and flowing fat have impacted high-quality farmland with poor soil.
? Wanhong Village, where Yanjing Land Consolidation Project is located, is a well-known arid village. Several weir ponds have been in disrepair for a long time, and 1000 mu of crops do not need weir pond water. In the village, most people live on the weather, so it is difficult to use water for daily life. "No matter how much water you use, it's the same, so wash your hands and clothes." . They defended Sung River, but they were short of water. Liu Hanju, a villager, told her family that she had suffered a "painful experience: thanking the draft and even a bucket of water dispute." Even 9-year-old children have to go down to the river to fetch water, and the skin on their shoulders has delayed class. Like this, because of the lack of water, it is called a child's thing, and I can't remember how to fetch water many times. "Now, we have built a irrigation and drainage station, built a drainage gate together, climbed the mountain on the edge of Songjiang, and flowed into the land consolidation project of our responsible field. The days when the government pays wages to our people are getting sweeter and sweeter. "
? There are a lot of sloping farmland and wetlands in Lingjiang land consolidation project area. The sloping farmland has serious soil erosion and low terrain, and the paddy field has been flooded for a long time. When planting crops, the roots are easy to break, and naturally there will be no yield. In addition, the irrigation and drainage channel system is incomplete, the soil is barren, slopes and poor quality tracks. At the same time, the plots contracted by some villagers are scattered, and the land is 3 mu, which is actually divided into more than a dozen pieces, which also affects the enthusiasm of farmers for farming. Terraces and ridges converge into the tomb of the "protagonist" of river engineering. 17 sloping land reconstruction: 28 18 mu, 425 mu, 22 1 mu grassland development, merger of nine ridges, 1032 mu cultivated land.
? Land consolidation in Cangxi County is not even a simple land recovery, it is also based on changing farmers' business model and taking modern agriculture as the guidance. The land in the project area is like a huge magnet, attracting an endless stream of owners to rent land for large-scale planting and breeding. The project area, the rent per mu of land rises from 100 yuan to 350 yuan, which is considered as completion.
? Nowadays, farmers in the project area earn money, which is no longer limited to working or being "field nannies". Hong Kong Sunrise, China Story, Industry, Hongyu Company and other enterprises came here to lease and develop the order production mode, leading enterprises in characteristic agricultural industrial parks built industrial raw material workshops, and nearby farmers turned to agricultural industrialization chemistry.
? "The factory is located in the village, and the work is at the door", and the construction site is connected with workshops and family factories. In addition to land rental income and tax refund for park income, farmers in the project area can also work in the park to earn money. The company set up a factory in the village, and established and improved the rural social security and assistance system. They provide difficult assistance and rural medical assistance to poor households in the park; Their children enjoy the policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy" in compulsory education and accept education aid. According to the wishes of individual towns, farmers will be transferred on the spot, and urban medical assistance and living allowance will be enjoyed.
? An old man in Yanjing Project told me that last autumn, there was an endless stream of rich and powerful mature businessmen. On the way to buy a car in line, local farmers exchanged dollars for fruit, and the joy of harvest was written on their faces. People's Park said happily: "The implementation of this project will promote the interests of the group's industry and people around us. What the government does for the people is for the hearts of our people. "
? As the "four golden flowers" of the masses, the four land consolidation projects of Yongning, Baiqiao, Salt and Lingjiang bear the endless hope of a new generation of pear compatriots, lead the development of modern agriculture in the county, and become the works with agriculture, "the works of the people's hearts" and "the benefits of the project" which are highly valued and promoted by the county-level party committees and governments. Since 2005, the county's land development projects, including 2 national projects, 8 provincial projects/kloc-0 and 4 municipal projects, have completed 75,800 mu of land development, arranged and constructed 54,600 mu of standard farmland and added 623 1 mu of cultivated land.
? After post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, Cangxi has won over 3.4 million yuan of state investment in land reclamation and consolidation projects, and the county has developed and consolidated 200,000 mu, with a net increase of 20,000 mu of cultivated land in 26 townships 106 villages, which has written a grand chapter in the construction of a modern agricultural park of more than 24 mu in 5000.
? The reason for the decrease, what to look for, I think it is people-oriented, blowing the resources of scientific development to protect the "assembly number"
? With the golden opportunity and the sense of urgency of great development, we must do everything possible to ensure the smooth progress of the project. In this year's land acquisition and demolition work of Guangnan Expressway and Natural Gas Comprehensive Utilization Industrial Park, the land acquisition and demolition was completed in an extraordinary speed.
? Since receiving the task of land requisition and demolition, Gao Chenghong, the director and deputy director of the Institute of Geotechnical Research, has been able to coordinate, make good land, and carry out ideological work among the cadres and masses in the town. Village cadres have led farmers and fields with intensive dates, patiently and meticulously telling the masses about policies, laws, welfare and humanized policy propaganda, which has obviously achieved individualized policies.
? On the basis of extensive investigation, we will strictly implement the unified standard of land acquisition in Cangxi, the annual output value of land compensation fees and the resettlement policy. In the process of implementing the policy, they master strict standards, adhere to the "ruler", be equal and fair, ensure the participation and supervision rights of landless farmers, realize fair, just, transparent and sunny operation, and eliminate the worries of relocated households. They strictly implement the "two" and "white ten big black" models. In the process of promotion, land requisition, project implementation, the sum of leadership and funds, the promotion mechanism of "four ones" of the team, and the methods of rewards and punishments. In this year's land acquisition and demolition work of Guangnan Expressway, they reported the progress of the work every day and held mass meetings to win the understanding and support of the masses. It takes 50 days to complete the task of land acquisition and demolition, and it can be completed in just 8 days. They have completed the land requisition work in 7 towns, 29 villages and 82 villages. After the signing of the land acquisition agreement, this book compiled the calculation scheme and resettlement plan of land compensation fee. 29,2671mu, and the land compensation fee is 722,000 yuan.
? In the task of land acquisition and demolition, they immediately undertook the land acquisition and demolition work of the natural gas comprehensive utilization park. Under the determination of the party to improve morale, every special soldier showed his attitude. At the site of land requisition and demolition, I saw the red flag of the commandos fluttering in the wind at the summit. The banner of "Strengthening Function, People-oriented, Coordinated Operation, Land Acquisition, Tackling Attacks and Six-Day Battle" tells the story of "Humanized and Harmonious Land Acquisition and Demolition" in Cangxi.
? Zhang Li, a young surveying and mapping team, recently became the groom and the captain of the field surveying and mapping team. The author met him in the natural gas comprehensive utilization park in Guliangcun business district. He doesn't smell like the groom, covered in sweat and dirt. When he was still on his honeymoon, he accidentally learned from his colleagues about the comprehensive utilization of land acquisition and demolition tasks in Guliang Village Natural Gas Industrial Park, and they took the initiative to fight. Work in the dark at dawn every day, and the mapping of the industry is busy in the office at night.
? Deng Xiaoping Weidong, an activist, insisted on surveying and mapping when he was ill, and his colleagues suggested that he take a rest. He said, "working in the field of land surveying and mapping technology is a thorn in the side, and the lack of people will affect the progress of the work."
? It is precisely because of the rapid progress of land acquisition and demolition work in this land that the land acquisition and demolition task of four groups of natural gas comprehensive utilization parks in two towns, two villages can be completed in five days. First of all, in the presence of two companies, the construction progress of three projects began.
? This allows the merchants who settled in the natural gas park to see the diligence of Cangxi and the speed of resource protection. This is the best interviewee's land and research, and it is also a practical action to practice Scientific Outlook on Development. It clearly conveys a message-it is much better here than before!