To realize the shift from treating disease as the center to what: health.
Six dimensions to promote the modernization of health
Modernization of the development concept
Modernization of the development concept of health is to adhere to the people's first, life first, and to put the protection of the people's health on the priority of the development of the strategic position;
The modernization of the development concept should adhere to the concept of "big health, big health" and the theme of high-quality development, integrate the factors affecting health, and constantly expand the dimension and scope of safeguarding the people's health, so as to realize the transition from "disease-oriented" to "health-centered". To realize the shift from "disease-centered" to "health-centered"; to insist on providing quality and efficient health services for the people, and to protect people's health in an all-round and full-cycle manner; to insist on relying on the people for health, and to form a strong ideological foundation for all people to ***build***treat*** and enjoy health.
Modernization of the service system
Establishing a public ****health service system compatible with a modernized socialist country is the title of health and health modernization. Among them, it should include a strong disease monitoring and early warning, early detection of major epidemics and emergency response management system for public **** health emergencies; it is necessary to establish and improve the medical and defense fusion mechanism of all types of medical and health institutions, especially the medical and defense fusion service model for major chronic diseases and incentive mechanism.
In the modernized health service system, it should include a modern medical service system with a cooperative division of labor between general and specialized medical services, especially a hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system based on high-quality primary general medical services.
Building a high level of medical technology service capacity is an important part of modernizing the health service system. This requires a more complete system of national medical centers and regional medical centers at the national and provincial levels, as well as a more innovative development model that combines traditional Chinese and Western medicines in order to form an effective intervention capacity for major risk factors affecting people's health and an internationally competitive medical technology capacity, in accordance with the international frontiers of medical development.
In addition, the modernization of the health service system requires the establishment of an intelligent health service system characterized by digitalization. This requires the deep connection of new technologies such as the Internet and big data with health services to make health services more convenient; it requires the systematic and extensive application of digital health services that directly intervene in health such as digital therapies, and serves as a key support and an innovative pathway for the integration of a wide range of factors affecting health.
Modernization of the protection system
At the system level, the realization of modernization of health should be centered on people's health, focusing on meeting the people's ever-increasing needs for medical and health care protection, and continuously improving health protection products in the fields of medical care, rehabilitation, and long-term care, so as to set up a fairer and more efficient multilevel medical and health care The system will be more equitable, efficient and multi-level medical and health care protection.
In terms of function, the depth and breadth of health protection should keep pace with the times, and the function of health protection should be further enhanced to support the in-depth implementation of the Healthy China strategy.
To synergistically promote the supply-side reform of medical services, give full play to the role of strategic purchasing and payment method reform of the health insurance fund, effectively promote the sinking of medical resources and medical services through a scientific price formation mechanism, and realize the high-quality synergistic development of medical protection and medical services.
To form an intelligent medical insurance service system based on digital medical insurance, provide support for the specialization and refinement of medical insurance public ****services, and continuously improve the quality and efficiency of medical insurance services.
Modernization of products and equipment
Currently, scientific and technological innovation has become the core engine of medical development, and to promote the modernization of medical products and equipment, we need to further strengthen the role of high-level medical institutions as a source of innovation, and to focus on the major health needs and important varieties of biomedicine, clinical research platforms and support and guarantee system should be more sound. The clinical research, incubation and application of new drugs, new medical devices and new technologies should be globally competitive.
To realize the modernization of products and equipment, the relevant quality standard system and quality control technology should be more sound, and the quality standards of drugs and medical devices should be fully in line with international standards. The level of scientific and technological innovation in Chinese medicine will be significantly improved, providing strong support for the innovation of Chinese medicine inheritance and the modernization of the Chinese medicine industry.
High-end medical equipment and other aspects should be independently controlled, significantly increasing the localization rate of high-end medical equipment market; significantly increasing the share of new drugs and diagnostic and treatment equipment with independent intellectual property rights in the international market; the underlying principles and key technologies of health data should form new breakthroughs, and become the main formulator of the rules of global health data standards and a leader in the application of innovative health technologies.
Modernization of Talent Force
Modernization of Talent Force requires the establishment of a mechanism for balancing the demand and supply of health care talents, a more complete education spectrum for high-level general medicine, public **** health and clinical medicine composite talents, a more complete post-graduation education system, a more complete system of continuing education, and the formation of a medical personnel with Chinese characteristics. Education and training system. The number of health care personnel should continue to increase, the structure of the team's academic qualifications and titles should be optimized, the quality of the team should be continuously improved, and the shortage of talents in the fields of pediatrics, critical care, anesthesia, rehabilitation, and psychiatry and psychology should be solved.
Modernization of the talent team also requires that the grassroots health talent team, represented by general practitioners, be continuously enriched, so as to comprehensively establish a modern health talent team that is compatible with a modernized country. In addition, the modernization of the talent force also requires the formation of a scientific and effective mechanism for using, evaluating and incentivizing health talents, and the comprehensive establishment of a remuneration system that is in line with the characteristics of the industry, so that the enthusiasm of health talents can be fully mobilized.
Modernization of health governance
The comprehensive establishment of a system and institutional mechanism that integrates health into all policies is an important symbol of the modernization of health governance. To universal application of "health perspective analysis" and "health impact assessment", the formation of a long-term mechanism covering a full range of health influencing factors, covering the full cycle of policy planning and engineering projects; health insurance, medical care, pharmaceutical synergistic governance, people's health as the center of the "three medical links". The "three doctors" are more coordinated and efficient.
Modernization of health governance also requires the realization of a higher level of legal governance and comprehensive regulatory system, social **** governance system is stable and effective, health and health social mobilization mechanism should be more sound and complete. Health and health governance should realize a shift from being based mainly on regional and population average health information to being based more on individual health information for planning, decision-making and performance evaluation, and achieve a higher level of refined and precise governance.
Health decision support systems based on big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies are widely used to realize faster and more scientific health decisions. In addition, the modernization of health governance should also include in-depth participation in the global health governance system, leading and promoting the construction of human health ****similarity and other goals.