In our country led to an environmental pollution accident will be fined?

In the first half of 2015, our province around the *** occurred 6 environmental emergencies, according to the "national emergency plan for environmental emergencies" grading standards, are general environmental emergencies, and get timely and proper disposal. 6 events are: March 24, Anhui Rishi power supply technology Co., Ltd. warehouse fire secondary environmental pollution events; April 16, Anhui Hairong power power Co. Ltd. on April 16, the plant into the process of fire secondary environmental pollution incidents; April 17, HeTongHuang highway LuJiang section of the traffic accident diesel leakage secondary environmental pollution incidents; April 27, Shanghai-Chongqing highway ShunAn service area traffic accident hydrochloric acid leakage secondary environmental pollution incidents; May 2, TongLingXian 320 national highway nine hammered river bridge traffic accidents sulfuric acid leakage secondary environmental pollution incidents; May 8, the HeWu highway JinZhai section of the traffic accident styrene leakage secondary environmental pollution incidents; May 8, HeWu highway Traffic accident styrene leakage secondary environmental pollution incident. In recent years, China's environmental pollution incidents are as follows: 2002 September 11, 2002, Guizhou Duyun dam solid town Duojie village upstream of a lead-zinc mine tailings dam collapsed, thousands of cubic meters of slag from the cliffs straight down, injected into the foot of the Fanjia River, along the coast of the tailings soaked trees withered, good land was buried by the slag, the powdered lead-zinc tailings mixed with the river into a viscous slurry through the Fanjia River straight into the Qingshui River. The powdered lead and zinc tailings mixed with the river water into a viscous slurry were discharged into the Qingshui River through the Fanjia River. After the incident, the Qingshui River, more than 20 kilometers downstream, remained muddy, making it difficult for people and animals to drink water. Yunnan Nanpan River Water Pollution Incident In October 2002, a serious water pollution incident occurred in Yunnan Province in the section of the Nanpan River above Chai Shitan, resulting in the death of hundreds of tons of fish and the contamination of the downstream Chai Shitan Reservoir with more than 300 million cubic meters of water. Because the Nanpanjiang River along the densely populated, industrial and agricultural production is concentrated, is one of the more economically developed areas of Yunnan Province, the water pollution incident not only caused huge economic losses, and the social impact is very bad. 2003 years Sanmenxia reservoir discharge "a reservoir of sewage" in 2003, due to the Sanmenxia Dam upstream of the industrial effluent emissions from some enterprises and domestic sewage discharge from the towns near the Yellow River. Yellow River near the town of domestic sewage discharge increased year by year, the Yellow River occurred since the most serious pollution measured records, Sanmenxia Reservoir discharge was "soy sauce color", the water quality deteriorated to V, become a veritable "a library of sewage". Sanmenxia City, although adjacent to the Yellow River, but the public had to spend money to buy water from the nearby mountains from the spring, "guarding the Yellow River to buy water to eat" has become a major spectacle in Sanmenxia City. 2004 Sichuan Tuojiang River mega-water pollution incident at the end of February and the beginning of March 2004, Sichuan Chemical Industry Company Limited, the second fertilizer plant will be a large number of high-concentration ammonia and nitrogen wastewater discharged into the Tuojiang River tributary. The second fertilizer plant of Sichuan Chemical Co., Ltd. discharged a large amount of high-concentration ammonia nitrogen wastewater into the Tuojiang River tributary Vihe, resulting in the Tuojiang River water turned yellow and smelly, ammonia nitrogen exceeded the standard up to 50 times as much. Pollution occurs after the death of 500,000 kilograms of net box fish, direct economic losses of about 300 million yuan. Along the river Jianyang, Zizhong, Neijiang three places were forced to stop water for four weeks, affecting millions of people, the local pure water was snapped up, the local government from Yibin, Chengdu, mobilized fire trucks to send water, is still unable to meet the residents of the daily water. In order to alleviate the disaster, but also from Dujiangyan, Sanqiao Lake emergency water to dilute 2,000 tons of ammonia nitrogen, but it was too late. According to expert calculations at the time, the Tuojiang River was damaged ecological need at least 5 years to recover. Henan Puyang can not drink "safe water" since October 2004, Puyang City, Henan Province, the Yellow River intake occurred for more than four months of water pollution events, more than 400,000 residents of the city's drinking water safety is threatened, Puyang City, Puyang City, was forced to use the alternate groundwater source. According to the survey, since 1997, Puyang City, the Yellow River intake has been contaminated for many years, the city's drinking water source about 4 to 5 months a year by the impact of pollution. Sichuan Qingyi River Water Pollution IncidentIn late December 2004, a large amount of industrial effluent was secretly discharged into the Qingyi River in Leshan City, Sichuan Province, by some paper companies, resulting in a large amount of white foam on the surface of the water and a pungent alkali odor. The Qingyi River is the source of drinking water for nearly 400,000 people in Leshan City, but after the water quality was seriously polluted, the neighboring water companies were on the verge of shutting down production due to the increased difficulty in producing drinking water of the required standard, and the local people were faced with a crisis of water cut-off.2005 Chongqing Qijiang Water Pollution IncidentFrom January 3, 2005, the water supply was halted at the plant due to the water point being contaminated by wastewater discharged from the upstream Chongqing Huaqiang Fertilizer Co, Ltd, and the water supply was halted at the water plant, and the water supply was stopped at the water plant in Chongqing Nearly 30,000 residents in the Qijiang Gounan Street Bridge River area were without water for two days, and the Qijiang Gear Factory suspended production as a result. Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, suffered a polluted water shortage crisis in mid-March 2005, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, appeared on the streets of all kinds of water-saving propaganda, asking residents to use rice water to wash vegetables, use laundry water to scrub the floor, or put bricks in the flush toilet tank in order to save the amount of water flushed. The price of water for the city's residents has also risen from 1.65 yuan to 1.9 yuan per ton. Investigation shows that, despite the dense network of rivers in Jiaxing, is known throughout the world "water town", but because of the upstream transit water pollution, Jiaxing up to the standard of water is very lack of water. Yellow River water into the "agricultural harm" in 2005, the Yellow River Basin in some areas of crop production or even crop failure, the reason is that from Qinghai through Gansu, Ningxia to Inner Mongolia along the Yellow River, energy, heavy chemicals, non-ferrous metals, paper and other highly polluting industrial enterprises, waste water discharge increased year by year, a large number of industrial wastewater not up to standard A large amount of industrial wastewater without standard is directly discharged into the diversion branch canals, resulting in part of the irrigated area along the Yellow River is similar to sewage irrigation, and the Yellow River water is reduced to an "agricultural pest". Major Water Pollution Incident on Songhua River On November 13, 2005, an explosion occurred in the aniline workshop of PetroChina Jilin Petrochemical Company's Double Benzene Plant, resulting in 5 deaths, 1 missing person and nearly 70 people injured. After the explosion, about 100 tons of organic pollutants such as benzene, aniline and nitrobenzene flowed into the Songhua River, resulting in serious contamination of the river, affecting the lives of millions of residents along the coast, and shutting down the water supply in Songyuan City, Jilin Province, and Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, for many days. The downstream pollution even threatened Russia's Khabarovsk Krai, causing serious international negative impacts. The incident also exposed the shortcomings of undisclosed information and inadequate crisis management capabilities, such as the panic scenes in Harbin, where rumors spread and drinking water was snapped up. After the incident, the State Council investigation team found that this is a particularly significant water pollution liability incident, the accident on the 12 responsible persons to make party discipline, political discipline, the former State Environmental Protection Administration Secretary Xie Zhenhua resigned for this reason. 5 years, the State for the Songhua River Basin Water Pollution Prevention and Control invested a total of 7.84 billion yuan of funds to deal with pollution. Guangdong Beijiang Cadmium Pollution Accident On December 15, 2005, the Shaoguan section of the Beijiang River in Guangdong Province was seriously polluted by cadmium, with cadmium concentrations exceeding the standard by more than 12 times as much as those detected at the Gaoqiao section. Beijiang is one of the three major tributaries of the Pearl River, but also an important source of drinking water in Guangdong cities, because Shaoguan is located in the upper reaches of the Beijiang River, the pollution directly threatened the downstream of the nearly ten million people's drinking water safety and the normal water of thousands of enterprises, and part of the city's tap water supply stopped. After investigation, the cause of the accident is shaoguan smelter equipment maintenance during the illegal discharge of cadmium-containing wastewater caused by the overload. 2006 hebei baiyangdian dead fish event in February and March 2006, known as the "pearl of north China" reputation of north China's largest freshwater lake baiyangdian, one after another, there are large areas of dead fish. Investigation results showed that the main cause of the fish deaths was the heavy pollution of the water, low dissolved oxygen in the water, which ultimately caused the fish to suffocate. According to statistics, the city of Hebei Renqiu belongs to 96,000 acres of waters are polluted, the water color is black, there is a foul smell, all the fish cultured in the nets died, and a large number of dead wild fish floating in the precipitation, and some of the water plants are blackened and withered. Jilin busy cattle river water pollution incident on August 21, 2006, Jilin City, Jilin Province, the Environmental Protection Bureau received a mass report, busy cattle river near the occurrence of chemical pollution. After on-site investigation, it was found that part of the water was red in color with a small amount of foam, and the pollutant was dimethylaniline, and formed a pollution zone of about 5 kilometers long. After investigation, the incident was caused by the artificial discharge of chemical wastewater from Jilin Changbaishan Fine Chemical Co. Hunan Yueyang arsenic pollution incident on September 8, 2006, Yueyang County, Hunan Province, the drinking water source of the new wall of the river water pollution, arsenic exceeded the standard by about 10 times, 80,000 residents of the drinking water safety is threatened. After investigation, the culprit of this pollution is the upstream three chemical plants, due to routine discharge of industrial effluent, resulting in a large number of high concentration of arsenic-containing wastewater into the New Wall River. Sichuan Luzhou Power Plant Major Environmental Pollution Accident On November 15, 2006, Sichuan Luzhou Chuannan Power Plant project construction unit in the case of sewage facilities have not yet been completed, began the fuel system installation and commissioning, resulting in diesel fuel leakage mixed with the cooling water pipeline and discharged into the Yangtze River. On the same day, the enterprise reported into the Yangtze River diesel 0.38 tons, by the environmental protection department supervision, the next day and then reported into the Yangtze River diesel actually 16.945 tons. This accident led to Luzhou city water shutdown, and into the territory of Chongqing to form cross-border pollution. After the incident, the State Environmental Protection Administration found that this is a major environmental pollution incident, Luzhou Chuannan Power Generation Co., Ltd. was sentenced to 200,000 yuan in economic penalties, the company's relevant responsible persons were sentenced to deduct bonuses, revocation of duties and other penalties. 2007 May 15, Sichuan Environmental Protection Bureau to suspend the approval of the city of Huzhou, in addition to the pollution control project, all new projects. 2007 Lake Taihu, Lake Chaohu, Yunnan Pond, cyanobacteria outbreaks Crisis from May 29, 2007, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, a large number of citizens in the urban areas of home tap water quality suddenly changed, and accompanied by an unpleasant odor, can not be normal drinking. The reason is that as the local drinking water source of Lake Taihu appeared a large area of cyanobacteria, the annual infestation of Lake Taihu's "regular guests", this year came earlier, more fierce. A small cyanobacteria overnight disrupted the normal life of millions of Wuxi citizens, supermarkets were snapped up pure water, street retail barrels of pure water prices also soared. Into June, Chaohu Lake, Dianchi also appeared cyanobacteria. Anhui Chaohu Lake, the western half of the lake appeared about 5 square kilometers of large areas of cyanobacteria, with the continued high temperature, Chaohu Lake, the eastern half of the lake also appeared cyanobacteria, threatening the local drinking water safety. Yunnan Kunming Dianchi also due to days of hot weather, cyanobacteria bloom. On the shoreline of Dianchi Ridge, the lake water was like green paint, accompanied by a gust of fishy odor. Shuyang Water Pollution Incident, Jiangsu July 2, 2007, 3:00 p.m., Shuyang County, Jiangsu Province, surface water plant found that a short period of time, large flow of sewage invaded the water intake of the water plant located in the Huishu River, the water flow appeared obvious odor. After testing, the ammonia nitrogen content of the water at the intake was about 28 milligrams per liter, far exceeding the national water quality standard for water intake. As the contaminated water still could not meet the drinking water standard after treatment, the water supply system in the urban area was forced to be shut down, affecting the water supply of 200,000 people and stopping the water supply of the whole Shuyang County for more than 40 hours. 2008 Guangzhou Baishuicun "Poisoned Water" Incident On March 2, 2008, 41 villagers of Baishuicun, Zhongluotan Township, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, had a meal or a meal in a restaurant and then had to eat it at the restaurant or at the house. On March 2, 2008, 41 villagers from Baisha Village, Zhongluotan Town, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, who had eaten at their homes or in a restaurant, coincidentally suffered from symptoms of poisoning such as vomiting, chest tightness, blackening of the fingers, and cramps, and were sent to hospitals one after another for treatment. According to the investigation, the cause of this pollution is a small private factory in the village of Baisha improper use of nitrite, contaminated the factory unauthorized excavation is located in the factory wells, and the wells of the pumping pipe and the tap water pipe illegal private connection, and lead to tap water contamination. Yunnan Yangzonghai arsenic contamination incident since June 2008, one of the nine highland lakes in Yunnan Yangzonghai was measured in the water body of arsenic concentrations seriously exceeded the drinking water safety standards, directly endangering the drinking water safety of 20,000 people. From July 8, people and enterprises around the lake stopped taking water from it as drinking water, and on September 12, the Yunnan Provincial Government decided to implement the "three bans" on Yangzonghai, i.e., banning drinking, swimming, and fishing for aquatic products. And decided to take measures to investigate and deal with polluting enterprises, start comprehensive pollution control measures, and strive to use about three years to make the Yangzong Sea water quality back to normal. As a result of the pollution incident, Yunnan Province held 26 government workers administratively accountable, 12 of whom were removed from their posts. In order to strengthen environmental enforcement, the Kunming Public Security Bureau set up an environmental protection sub-bureau, the first of its kind in the country.2009 Yancheng, Jiangsu Province Water Pollution IncidentOn February 20, 2009, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, suffered a massive water cut for nearly 67 hours due to phenolic contamination of tap water sources, affecting the lives of 200,000 people, or two-fifths of the city's urban population. According to the investigation, the manufacture of this pollution incident is rated as the local standard enterprise Yancheng City standard new chemical plant, the plant in order to reduce the cost of pollution control, actually take advantage of the heavy rain to discharge 30 tons of chemical wastewater, and ultimately contaminated the water source. After the incident, the plant's two responsible persons were sentenced to 10 years and 6 years of imprisonment respectively for "the crime of releasing dangerous substances", which is also the first time that our country has made criminal punishment for this crime of environmental pollution. Shandong Yinan Arsenic Pollution IncidentIn April 2009, Shandong Yinan County Yixin Chemical Co., Ltd. illegally produced Asanic acid without obtaining approval of the relevant formalities and stored a large amount of arsenic-containing toxic wastewater generated during the production process in a deliberately hidden sewage pond.Late in the night of July 20th and 23rd, taking advantage of the rainfall in the area, the company discharged the wastewater, which exceeded the standard for arsenic by 27,254,000 times, into the Sparrow River by using a pump, causing serious pollution of the water body. The company used pumps to discharge wastewater containing 27.254 million times more arsenic into the Blossom River, causing serious pollution of the water body. After the incident, the three persons in charge of the case were sentenced and sentenced to **** the same compensation of 37.14 million yuan for the economic loss of the state. Shaanxi Hanyin Tailings Depot Collapse Accident On August 29 and 30, 2009, two collapses occurred one after another at the end of the flood discharge culvert of the Huanglong Gold Mine Tailings Depot in Shaanxi's Hanyin County, resulting in the leakage of about 8,000 cubic meters or so of tailings sand. The dangerous situation led to serious contamination of the Qingnian River near the tailings pond, and seriously threatened the water quality of the Guanyin River Reservoir connected to it through the culvert, which is the main source of tap water for the old urban area of the county town of Hanyin. Hunan liuyang cadmium pollution incident in 2003, liuyang city, hunan province, zhentou town double bridge village through the introduction of investment in changsha xianghe chemical plant, in April of the following year, the plant without the approval of the construction of a refining indium production line, and long-term discharge of industrial waste, in the surrounding area of the formation of a large area of cadmium contamination, which led to the death of a large swath of vegetation, part of the villagers due to cadmium exceeded the standard of the body appeared dizziness, chest tightness, joint pain, etc., two villagers died. On July 29 and 30, 2009, thousands of local villagers were unable to bear the harm of pollution, besieging the town government and police station. After the incident, the persons in charge of the enterprises and government officials related to the pollution were criminally prosecuted and suspended from their duties. Children's blood lead exceeding the standard erupted in many places In August 2009, of the 1,016 children tested in Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province, 851 were found to have blood lead exceeding the standard, which in turn triggered a vicious mass incident. Subsequently, 1,354 children were found to have excessive blood lead in Wugang City, Hunan Province, and 121 children were found to have excessive blood lead in Shanghang County, Fujian Province; in late December, dozens of children in Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province, were collectively found to be lead-poisoned. After investigation, these lead poisoning incidents are related to the pollution emission of local enterprises, and the heavy metal pollution problem has attracted great attention from the relevant departments. "The hometown of non-ferrous metals" drinking water emergency in 2009, an investigation report disclosed that known as "the hometown of non-ferrous metals" in Hunan, mining, smelting, chemical and other enterprises are distributed in the Xiangjiang River Basin, which led to serious heavy metal pollution. Over the years, Hunan's mercury, cadmium, chromium, lead emissions ranked first in the country, arsenic, sulfur dioxide and chemical oxygen demand (COD) emissions in the country. Fish in the Xiangjiang River Basin have been greatly reduced, thousands of acres of farmland cannot be cultivated, fish, grain and vegetables in a considerable area cannot be consumed, and the safety of drinking water for 40 million people is threatened.2010 Zijin Mining Copper Acid Water Seepage AccidentOn July 3, 2010, copper acid water seepage occurred in the Zijinshan Copper Mine Wet Plant of Zijinshan Gold Mining Group Company Limited of Fujian Province, and 9,100 cubic meters of wastewater flowed down the drainage culvert into the Ting River, causing the Ting River portion of the mine to be flooded with water. flowed into the Ting River, resulting in serious pollution of some sections of the river and the death of millions of kilograms of net-box cultured fish of local fishermen, with direct economic losses amounting to RMB 31,877,100 yuan. However, Zijin Mining concealed this pollution incident for nine days before making an announcement, and due to ineffective emergency response, it caused sewage infiltration to occur again on July 16th.On September 21st, a dam breach also occurred at the Gaoqiling tailings pond of Xinyi Zijin Mining Company Limited's Silverstone Tin Mine in the city of Maoming, which resulted in major casualties and property losses. After the incident, a number of local officials were suspended for inspection or ordered to resign, and the person in charge of the enterprise concerned was criminally detained.On October 8, 2010, the Fujian Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau made an administrative penalty decision of fining Zijin Mining RMB 9,563,130,000, which set a record of the highest fine imposed on polluting enterprises. Dalian Xingang Crude Oil Spill On the afternoon of July 16, 2010, a Liberian 300,000-ton tanker in Dalian Xingang was unloading oil with additional additives when it caused an explosion in a land pipeline and caused five tanks next to it, also with a capacity of 100,000 cubic meters, to leak. It was not until July 22 that the leak was largely plugged. It was estimated that the accident polluted at least 50 square kilometers of nearby sea. Songhua River Chemical Barrels Incident On July 28, 2010, the warehouses of two chemical companies in Jilin Province were destroyed by floodwaters, and 7,138 material barrels were washed into the Wind River and then into the Songhua River. The barrels were mainly filled with raw materials such as trimethyl monochlorosilane and hexamethyldisilazane, and the contaminated zone was 5 kilometers long. To prevent the crisis from expanding, tens of thousands of people were deployed along the coast to intercept it, and the city's water supply pipeline was cut off, almost a replica of the Jilin Petrochemical explosion five years ago. Chromium waste in Henan Province piled up to become an urban tumorOctober 25, 2010, the media reported that Henan Province in the 1950s to the 1980s and 1990s built a number of chemical enterprises, and left more than six million tons of waste chromium slag, piled up and stored in the vicinity of more than 20 cities, becoming an "urban tumor". Chromium dregs contain carcinogenic calcium chromate and highly toxic hexavalent chromium, because most of these piles of chromium dregs do not have rainproof and seepage control measures, and after decades of rainwater washing and infiltration, they have become a diffuse source of pollution that permanently damages groundwater and farmland. 2011 blood lead exceeding the standard was more than just the blood lead exceeding the standard that had been exposed in 2009 and 2010, and it continued to spread in 2012. In January, 228 children were detected with excessive blood lead in Xinshan community of Gaohua Town, Huaining County, Anhui Province; in March, 172 people were detected with excessive blood lead in Shangtao Village of Fengjiang Street, Luqiao District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, of which 53 were children. Ltd. in Dexin City, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, was exposed to cause 332 people with excessive blood lead, including 99 children; in May, Sanwei Battery Co., Ltd. in Zijin County, Guangdong Province, was exposed to cause 136 people with excessive blood lead, of which 59 reached the determination standard for lead poisoning; in September, 25 children in Kangqiao District, Shanghai, were tested to have excessive blood lead. The sources of pollution leading to the above blood lead exceeding the standard are almost all storage battery enterprises. In March 2011, the Ministry of Environmental Protection inspected 388 lead storage battery enterprises and found that most of the small and medium-sized enterprises had various environmental problems, which made the lead storage battery enterprises focus on remediation. Among them, due to the Deqing blood lead incident, the city of Huzhou has implemented comprehensive regional restrictions. Bohai Penglai oil spill June 4, 2011, CNOOC and ConocoPhillips Penglai 19-3 oil field oil spill, as of December 29, the accident has caused the Bohai Sea 6,200 square kilometers of seawater contaminated, equivalent to about 7% of the Bohai Sea area, most of which the water quality of the waters of the original class I to class IV, the ecological environment of the areas affected by the serious damage to the ecological environment of Hebei, Liaoning, and a large number of fishermen and aquaculture households in the two areas. The ecological environment of the affected areas was seriously damaged, and a large number of fishermen and farmers in Hebei and Liaoning suffered heavy losses. After the accident, CNOOC and ConocoPhillips were criticized by public opinion for incomplete disclosure of information, shirking of responsibility, ineffective disposal, etc., and the progress of the claim work was difficult until the following year, when there was a breakthrough, in which the State Oceanic Administration (SOA) announced on April 27, 2012, that ConocoPhillips and CNOOC would pay a total of 1.683 billion yuan in compensation, which set the highest record for ecological claims in China. Harbin Pharmaceutical General Factory is trapped in the "pollution door" June 5, 2011, CCTV exposed Harbin Pharmaceutical Group Pharmaceutical General Factory long-term violations of sewage: emissions around the factory seriously exceeded the standards, the stench is unbearable; part of the sewage treatment facilities due to maintenance did not start, sewage discharged into the river, resulting in discoloration of the river; a large number of waste residues are either not divided into locations simply burned, or dumped directly in the river ditch! or dumped directly into the river ditch. The air quality test results of the adjacent area of the pharmaceutical plant showed that hydrogen sulfide gas exceeded the standard 1150 times, and ammonia exceeded the standard 20 times. And this "water, land and air" three-dimensional sewage has been more than one day, the neighboring residents have been complaining for many years, but the Harbin Pharmaceutical General Factory has been unwilling to invest in solving the problem. Zhejiang Hangzhou water pollution incident on June 5, 2011 morning, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Yuhang District, Yuhang Town residents found that the tap water has a strange smell, the local water plant water also found that the body of water wafted out of a similar odor of rosin, paint. After testing, the contaminated water appeared in about 10 kinds of volatile benzene organic substances, the source of pollution from an industrial park near Qingshan Lake. As a result of this contamination, water supply was stopped in some areas of the region. Yunnan Qujing Chrome Dregs Pollution Incident In August 2011, Yunnan Qujing Luliang Chemical Industry Co. Ltd. illegally dumped 5,222.38 tons of chromium dregs, a heavy toxic chemical waste, resulting in serious water contamination near the headwaters of the Pearl River, the Nanpanjiang River, the deaths of 77 livestock in the nearby countryside, and leaving behind a long term ecological risk to the surrounding rural and mountainous areas. Apple's Chinese OEM factories accused of polluting the environment In September 2011, 36 environmental organizations, including the Center for Public Environmental Research and Friends of Nature, released an investigative report titled "The Other Side of Apple," which disclosed that Apple's 27 suspected suppliers in mainland China had serious environmental problems. Subsequently, the environmental organizations had a series of negotiations with Apple about purifying the industrial chain. In October of that year, Apple's Jiangsu factory in China was ordered to shut down and rectify production due to environmental pollution. This incident triggered a discussion on the environmental responsibility of major international brands. Cadmium in blood in Hui County, Gansu ProvinceOn October 23, 2011, an employee of Bao Hui Group Zinc Metallurgy Company, located in Hui County, Gansu Province, was found to have abnormal blood cadmium during a physical examination. Subsequently, the company's 869 employees of the physical examination results show that *** 266 people blood cadmium exceeded the standard, 71 people were hospitalized. After investigation, the company's protective measures are not in place is the main reason for the staff blood chromium anomalies, the relevant responsible person for this to be dealt with. Jiangxi Copper sewage scourge downstream in December 2011, Jiangxi Copper in Jiangxi Dexing City under a number of mining companies were exposed to perennial sewage Le'an River, the scourge of the downstream of the city of Leping 9 townships more than four hundred thousand people. Le Ping municipal government's investigation report shows that since the 1970s, the upstream non-ferrous mining enterprises to the Le An River Basin discharges more than 60 million tons of "three wastes" sewage each year, wastewater heavy metal pollutants and toxic non-metallic pollutants amounted to more than 20 kinds. As a result, 9,269 acres of arable land were left barren, more than 10,000 acres of arable land was severely reduced, nine fishing villages along the river lost their economic resources due to the sharp decline in river fish, and heavy metal poisoning and strange diseases occurred among the local people from time to time. And the amount of compensation made by the relevant enterprises according to the agreement, on average, less than one dollar per person per year. 2012 Guangxi Longjiang River cadmium pollution incident on January 15, 2012, due to the Guangxi Jinhe Mining Co., Ltd. and Hechi City, Jinchengjiang District, Hongquan Lide Powder Material Factory illegal discharge of industrial effluent, Longjiang River, Guangxi, sudden and serious cadmium contamination of cadmium, cadmium content of the water is about 20 tons of pollution mass down the river, the pollution of the section of the river is as long as About three hundred kilometers, and on January 26 into the downstream of Liuzhou, triggering national concern "Liuzhou defense". The pollution incident had a serious impact on the lives of many fishermen along the Longjiang River and more than three million people in Liuzhou. As of February 2, the Longjiang River Yizhou Lalang to three sections **** 1.33 million fish fry, 40,000 kilograms of adult fish died, and Liuzhou City, there was a public rush to buy mineral water. After the incident, the 10 responsible persons of the enterprise were arrested on suspicion of polluting the environment. Zhenjiang, Jiangsu water pollution incident February 3, 2012 at noon, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, tap water odor, Zhenjiang Water Company's initial explanation was to "increase the amount of chlorine in the tap water," but the next two days, Zhenjiang, there was a storm of drinking water. February 7, Zhenjiang City government admitted: the water source water is contaminated by phenol Is the main reason for the odor. The relevant departments of the investigation found that had docked in Zhenjiang, South Korean "Gloria" cargo ship has a major suspicion of emission of pollution sources. in March, Zhenjiang City Water Company formally sued the cargo ship to the court. 2013 Beijing haze in 2013, "haze" became the keyword of the year. The keyword of the year. In January of this year, four haze processes covered 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), and in Beijing, only five days were not haze days. Reports show that less than 1% of China's 500 largest cities meet the air quality standards recommended by the World Health Organization, while 7 of the 10 most polluted cities in the world are in China. Shanghai Songjiang Dead Pigs Incident March 2013 Shanghai Huangpu River Songjiang section of the waters of a large number of floating dead pigs, March 10, 2013 to the Shanghai Municipal Agriculture Commission and Songjiang District departments to understand the latest progress: has been salvaged more than 1,200 head of dead pigs. These dead pigs basically originated from the upstream area of Shanghai. Shanghai is stepping up coordination with the surrounding areas upstream of the Huangpu River to investigate the source of the dead pigs in order to stop the unregulated disposal of dead pigs at the source. The Shanghai Municipal Water Affairs Bureau said the local tap water quality in Songjiang has "normal data" and meets the relevant standards. Huangpu River dead pig incident in the number of dead pigs has increased, as of March 20, Shanghai related to the district waters salvaged floating dead pigs have reached a total of 10,395 head. Henan "sewage-irrigated wheat fields" villagers laughed and answered: are sold to you Henan Xinxiang paper mill sewage-irrigated wheat fields, the face of the interview question: "This water out of the wheat, you dare to eat?" The villagers' answer makes people speechless: "(hehehe) are sold to you." A paper mill in Xinxiang City, Henan Province, polluted wheat fields with illegal sewage discharge, and the local government has been measuring the polluted wheat fields on the ground to ensure that the wheat does not flow into the market. The Environmental Protection Department of Henan Province recently found during an unannounced visit to water-related enterprises in some areas that a paper mill in Xinxiang, Henan Province, had illegally used some of its untreated wastewater directly to irrigate wheat fields, causing environmental pollution. At present, this enterprise has been ordered to shut down and rectify. The local government has also carried out on-site measurements of the contaminated wheat fields to ensure that the wheat is harvested separately and does not reach the market. Qingdao oil pipeline explosion at 3:00 a.m. on November 22, 2013, located in Huangdao District, Qinhuangdao Road and Jaitangdao Road Interchange, Sinopec Oil Transmission Storage and Transportation Company, Weifang Branch, rupture of the pipeline, the accident was found at about 3:15 minutes to shut down the oil transmission, about 1,000 square meters of roadway on Jaitangdao Street was contaminated with crude oil, part of the crude oil along the rainwater pipeline into Jiaozhou Bay, the sea surface over the oil area of about 3,000 square meters. Huangdao District immediately organized the deployment of two oil booms on the sea surface. Disposal process, at 10:30 that morning, Huangdao District, along the river road and Jaitang Island Road, the intersection of deflagration, at the same time in the sea was oil contaminated sea surface deflagration. As the crude oil leakage to the explosion occurred for more than 8 hours, affected by the seawater backflow, the leakage of crude oil and its gas mixture in the drainage culvert spread, diffusion, accumulation, and ultimately caused a wide range of continuous explosion. The accident caused 62 deaths, 136 injuries, and direct economic losses of 751.72 million yuan. PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Branch water pollution June 20, it was reported that PetroChina Changqing Oilfield No. 5-15-27AH Su gas well sewage discharged directly into the Eriq Nur Lake, resulting in the violent death of hundreds of local livestock. Garutu town mayor Na Risu said, "After all the evidence of livestock deaths is collected, we will contact the polluting companies." After the pollution accident, the Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences researcher Zhao Zhangyuan had specialized in local research. Zhao Zhangyuan told this reporter, in the investigation, found that "Ordos Wutian Banner and Ertuoq Banner and other places in tens of thousands of acres of pasture, water and its vegetation are signs of being polluted, a large number of sheep appeared to be dead and obvious disease, groundwater is threatened. Some herdsmen have already reflected that their bodies have also begun to feel unwell".2014 At 4:00 on April 23, 2014, the ammonia nitrogen concentration exceeded the standard in the entry section of the Wuhan section of the Han River in Hubei Province.From 16:30 on the 23rd, Wuhan's Baihezui Water Plant, Yu's Pier Water Plant, and Guomindong Water Plant stopped supplying water due to the ammonia nitrogen exceeding the standard of the ex-factory water quality.2014 April. A stearic acid dust explosion occurred at Shuangma Chemical Co. in Dongcheng Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, resulting in eight deaths and nine injuries.In May 2014, a dust explosion occurred in the dust removal room of the car-new workshop of the auxiliary packaging plant of Guangdong Yida Textile Co.Ltd, resulting in five injuries.In June 2014, a dust explosion occurred in a production workshop of Xinjiang Tianyu Biotechnology Co.Ltd in Wusu City, triggering a fire in the Workshop fire, but fortunately did not cause casualties. 2014 August, Jiangsu Kunshan City Development Zone, Zhongrong Metal Products Co., Ltd. automobile wheel polishing workshop explosion in the production process, resulting in 75 deaths, 185 people were injured