In 2014, Nanshou Township realized a gross regional product of 370 million yuan, an increase of 0.64 billion yuan, or 21%, over 2013, and the net income per capita of farmers was 7,000 yuan, an increase of 1,099 yuan, or 18.6%, over 2013.
In 2013, Nanshou Township realized a gross regional product of 306 million yuan, and the net income per capita of farmers was 6,360 yuan. In 2014, the per capita net income of farmers in Nanshou Township was 7,000 yuan, an increase of 1,099 yuan, or 18.6 percent, compared with 5,901 yuan in 2013.
In 2013, Nanshou Township, farmers per capita net income of 6360 yuan; total grain production 16,298 tons, farmers per capita have 534 kg of grain. As of 2009, the family planning service office in Nanshou Township covers an area of 600 square meters, with 7 employees, simple operating beds, black and white B ultrasound, Boehm light therapy instrument, health care oxygen machine and other medical equipment.
As of 2009, Nanyou Township Health Center covers an area of 8600 square meters, has 28 employees, has an anesthesia machine, three-conductor automatic analysis of electrocardiogram machine, hypodontics dental treatment instrument and other medical equipment. De'ang Ethnicity The De'ang of Nanyu Township are the indigenous ethnic group of Zhenkang and one of the seven lesser ethnic groups in China. The population of the De'ang ethnic group is the second largest in Yunnan Province, after Lucy County in Dehong Chau. The De'ang in the territory are mainly distributed in Hari Village Committee Shangzhai, Zhongzhai, Xiazhai, Flint Hill, Hari and Baiyan Village Committee Baiyan, Nitro Factory Gully and other villages. South Umbrella Township, the Deang people call themselves Na'ang, belonging to the old branch around the cloth, have their own language, no text, the language belongs to the South Asian language family Mon-Khmer language Wa German branch, the Deang ethnic minority folk traditional cultural resources, wedding funeral and other customs are unique.
Religious Festivals: The Deang believe in Theravada Buddhism and regard Sakyamuni as the only godfather. De'ang people over the Dai annual festival, the main festivals are "Open Door Festival" "Close Door Festival" "Pile Sand Festival (Water Festival)" "Gongbao Festival "
Marriage
Marriage customs: De'ang prevalent string of girls to choose a spouse, a song to choose a spouse, the other is to like the girl's home strings, first in the girl's home outside the door blowing gourd Su or play the mouth string or singing to do the temptation, the girl, if you are interested in, that is, open the door to let the man into the home, will be the fire pond burns well, and each other to the song. If the love affair, the man sent a betel nut package to the woman, the woman accepted the man's marriage proposal, the acceptance of the betel nut package hanging over their beds, the parents agreed to the marriage, the betel nut package will be taken down.
Deang wedding in the Dai calendar, the seventh and eighth of the winter month, the walled village, no matter how many pairs of couples to get married are held at the same time.
Funeral customs: De'ang people die, the body of the fire enameled right (to the east), to a kind of leaves soaked in water bath body, and then dressed into the coffin, and to the dead mouth containing broken silver, the thumbs of the hands and feet bolted on the red line, intended for the dead to cross the river of yin and yang, the soul no longer return home. Funeral, coffin lifted from the east, feet facing forward, head back, children and grandchildren in front of the road leading the line, along the way, sprinkle grass on the ghosts to open up the way, and elders with the De'ang language folder Dai read incantations. Normal death line earth burial, throw eggs to choose the cemetery, eggs fall to the ground and broken for the selected, horizontal mountain and buried, the dead head can not be to the cottage, do not set up a monument, do not clean up, unnatural deaths line cremation. Miao Funeral customs: South Umbrella Town of the Miao are mainly distributed in the Tianba and leather maker Zhai two villages, the Miao funeral is divided into two kinds of normal deaths and unnatural deaths, normal deaths refers to old age and illness, unnatural deaths for the dead outside the home, young, gunshot flooding and other casualties of accidents. Normal deaths are buried in the earth, and unnatural deaths are cremated. Hmong cemetery is categorized by family, South Umbrella has two kinds of Hmong branches, green Hmong buried along the mountain, white Hmong used to cemetery and buried in the mountain, the choice of gravesites using the egg-throwing method, by a person holding an egg to the ground to fall, the egg where the egg is broken for the burial of the dead gravesite. Deang Folk Art The Deang musical instruments mainly include the Buddha drum, gourd sheng, ox-legged zither, mouth string, straight Xiao, point of sword, dong, elephant foot drum and so on.
The songs of the Deang are "family songs", and all kinds of songs, including love songs, are sung at home. Except for some of them which have fixed lyrics, most of the lyrics are improvised, and some of the songs retain a strong religious flavor.
Dance mainly: elephant foot drum dance and Buddha inspired dance, in religious festivals performed in Buddhist temples, while beating the drums while dancing, is the De'ang folk dance swing of the two types, the elephant foot drum dance atmosphere warm, grand, solemn and solemn. De'ang Buddhist drum dance for the male collective dance, dance grand and solemn, belong to the religious dance. Miao Folk Art Miao musical instruments such as the big reed-sheng.
The Miao dance is mainly Lusheng Dance, both ritual Lusheng Dance, there are also celebratory Lusheng Dance, there is also the "flinging hand dance" and "wear flowers dance" and so on. The Tianba Miao Lusheng Dance has outstanding ethnic style and local characteristics, and the performers wear traditional costumes of their own ethnic groups. De'ang Clothing Culture The De'ang Mang People Tribe had their own clothing in the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
Weaving is called "nag" in Deang language. Deang ancestors "Pu people", can weave a streamlined "Tonghua cloth", textile tools are: cotton gin, winding machine, spinning machine, loom, etc., made of wood. Nitro plant ditch De'ang loom used for the traditional waist machine, is a combination of leather belt, wooden shuttle barrel, pressure board, bamboo clamps, spinning stick and bamboo wood frame made of machine wood.
The traditional costumes of Deang women include headdresses, blouses, skirts, bindings and waist bands.
Headdress: The headdress of the Deang women is locally called "Ge Bao", which consists of a head wrapping heart (Ge Chang), a head wrapping belt (Mag Sell) and a headband (Die Ge Dye). Bao head heart with self-woven white red cloth sewing, the length of the general depending on the person, long to the waist, the upper end of the pointed shape, the lower end of the long spike, some of the center string of a string of sequins. Generally the more silver ornaments, the more colorful and brilliant beads, it is considered the more rich and beautiful.
Tops: De'ang language called "thought", the young people generally wear bright, blue, green two-color lapel short tops, chest each set with two rectangular red cloth strips, the old man wore to black, dark blue-based, above the order of the striped fishbone embroidery, less order silver bubble.
Skirt: Deang women's skirts tied to the armpits, black, head and tail decorated with colorful thread, every five or six centimeters woven with a dark red horizontal line.
Leg binding: Deang women's leg binding, called "Ma Tight" in Deang language, is made of three pieces of cloth of different colors connected and sewn together, the young people use red, yellow and black spliced sleeve, and the old people use black and green spliced sleeve.
Waistband: De'ang language called "brain", generally a set of waistband has 4 big circles, each big circle has to get hot, get swing, get hungry three parts. Miao Clothing Culture Miao textile craft has a long history. Spinning, Miao called "east down", Miao women's textile mainly rely on home-grown hemp and wild hemp as raw materials, from planting hemp, cutting hemp until weaving into cloth has a number of procedures, Miao women's traditional dress has a head, blouse, belt, waist, skirt, belt, and so on.
Baotou: Miao "fear", worn on the head, was the shape of an arrow tip, but also like a triangle, in front of the tip of the Shao, the back of the flush, the general choice of thin black cloth, long two to three zhang, 50 centimeters wide.
Top: Miao "hemp Chao", with embroidery for the large square collar jacket, no buttons, sleeves with various colors of flower cloth patchwork, the elderly sleeve colorful flower cloth is wider than that of young people.
Belt: Miao "Hum Lan", with colorful colorful cloth belt composition, wear lead waist from top to bottom wrapped tightly, each cloth belt is about 1.5 meters long, 0.25 meters wide, the past that the more colorful cloth belt the more beautiful, the more rich.
Waist: Miao "Wu waist", tied to the front of the abdomen, waist length of about 2 feet, 2 feet wide, the center is a small square, the original dress around the perimeter of the four square lace embroidery.
Skirt: Miao women's skirts are pleated skirts, known as "da" in Miao, which is one of the more complete crafts retained in the handmade Miao costumes.
Belt: the Miao language called "Gudu", the length of the belt and skirt coincide with the belt across the belt in the middle of the double rod, naturally drooping, the upper part of which is embedded with a piece of homemade hand-embroidered crafts, the middle of the patchwork of various colors of fabrics, the end of the cloth embellished with a variety of colors of woolen threads.