Introduction to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Release time: 2007-01-01 10:00
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, formerly known as Sun Yat-sen Medical University Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital is a large comprehensive hospital with a long history and glorious revolutionary tradition. It was born in 1835 and was founded by the American missionary Dr. Parker. It is the earliest and longest-lasting Western hospital in modern China. In 1886, the great revolutionary forerunner Dr. Sun Yat-sen named it "Yixian" He studied medicine and engaged in revolutionary activities here, and became one of the birthplaces of China's democratic revolution. In October 2001, the former Sun Yat-sen University and Sun Yat-sen Medical University merged to form the new Sun Yat-sen University. The hospital was renamed the Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (referred to as the Second Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University). It is divided into two campuses, the north and the south. The hospital is headquartered at 107 Yanjiang West Road, Guangzhou. No., covering an area of ??32,150 square meters.
In this birthplace of Western medicine in China, Xie Zhiguang, Chen Xintao, Chen Yaozhen, Zhou Shoukai, Mao Wenshu, Qin Guangyu, Lin Shumo, Zhong Shifan and other famous medical scientists and medical educators who have the courage to innovate and work quietly, Wrote a glorious historical chapter: China's first bladder lithotomy, first pathological anatomy, first eye disease surgery, first medical X-ray film, first overseas medical student and first female medical student, first medical magazine, etc. , were all born here.
After 172 years, the hospital has been built and developed into a large comprehensive teaching hospital with complete disciplines, advanced medical equipment and strong technical force. It has a large number of modern equipment such as MRI, CT, ECT, DSA, color Doppler ultrasound, lithotripter, bone density meter, automated analyzer, linear accelerator, thermal invisible ultrasonic scalpel, hyperbaric oxygen, etc. It has internal medicine (cardiology) Blood vessels, endocrinology, digestion, respiration, blood, urology, rheumatism), surgery (general surgery, urology, cardiothoracic surgery, bone surgery, neurological surgery, burns and plastic surgery, pediatric surgery), obstetrics and gynecology (reproductive endocrinology, tumors, perioperative surgery) obstetrics), pediatrics (blood, newborn, respiratory), otolaryngology (ears, nose, throat), stomatology (maxillofacial, repair, intraoral), ophthalmology, dermatology, traditional Chinese medicine, emergency department, general department, Nursing care department (ICU, CCU), neurology department, rehabilitation department, oncology department, anesthesiology department, radiology department (radiation imaging, interventional radiology), laboratory department, ultrasound department, nuclear medicine department, pathology department, blood transfusion department, pharmacy department, prevention There are dozens of clinical and auxiliary departments such as health department, operating room, supply room, medical research center, and Boji Medical Center. Among them, there are 16 first-level professional departments, 27 second-level professional departments, 12 medical technology departments, 12 postdoctoral mobile stations and doctoral granting points, and 27 master's degree granting points, including endocrinology, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, ear, nose and throat. Department of Surgery, Urology, and Stomatology are key disciplines of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Education, and Cardiovascular Medicine, General Surgery, Orthopedics, Stomatology, and Otolaryngology are key specialties of the hospital.
In 1949, the hospital had only 195 beds, and the daily outpatient volume was less than 220. In 1958, the number of beds increased to more than 500, and the average daily outpatient volume was more than 1,500. In 1984, the hospital had more than 1,000 employees, including professors. 7 people and 28 associate professors; in 2005, the hospital had 1,332 employees, including 49 professors, 135 associate professors, 11 postdoctoral mobile stations, doctoral programs, 19 doctoral supervisors, 27 master's programs, and more than 100 master supervisors. . In 2006, the hospital had 1,380 open beds, with more than 1.3 million outpatient and emergency visits per year, and more than 30,000 discharged patients per year. The South Campus (No. 33, Yingfeng Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou) opened in 2002. It strives to create a junior college and a small comprehensive hospital featuring general surgery, and build a unique brand of hepatobiliary surgery in South China.
In recent years, the level of hospital discipline construction has been continuously improved.
In 2002, China's first human embryonic hematopoietic stem cell line was successfully established in the Department of Pediatric Hematology; Dr. Song Erwei from the Department of General Surgery collaborated with medical scientists from Harvard University and published a research paper on the application of RNA intervention to inhibit viral infection in "Nature Medicine" in July 2002. (Nature Medicine) magazine, and was selected as the representative achievement of "Top Ten Scientific and Technological Progress in the World in 2003" by the American "Science" magazine; the Department of Gastroenterology participated in the National 973 Program on the "Laws of Hepatitis B Virus Mutation under Autonomous Immune State"; Department of Pediatric Hematology "Series of Research on the Basics and Clinical Application of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation" and "Series of Research on Leptin" in the Department of Endocrinology won the first and second prizes of the Ministry of Education's Scientific and Technological Achievement Award in 2003 respectively; in 2004, the Pediatrics "Improving Cord Blood Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Children" "Experimental and Clinical Research on Ovarian Function Preservation", "Clinical and Experimental Research on Preserving Ovarian Function" in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and "Research on Early Warning and Comprehensive Prevention and Treatment of Diabetic Foot" in the Department of Endocrinology were awarded clinical key projects of the Ministry of Health.
Over the years, the hospital has made important contributions to the development of modern medicine in China and has won a series of honors: it has been continuously rated as "Guangdong Provincial Civilized Hospital", "National Health System Advanced Group", " Guangdong Province Bethune-style Advanced Collective", and in 2003 won the national, provincial and municipal three-level Anti-Africa Model (Advanced) Unit. The hospital adheres to the principle of simultaneous development of the north and south campuses, and reorganizes the layout with discipline groups as the main body, realizing one hospital and two campuses, each with its own characteristics, unified brand management, and carrying forward the fine traditions and culture in the two campuses. To achieve the strategic goal of becoming a powerful modern comprehensive teaching hospital that is well-known in China and has certain international influence.