Premier Zhou Enlai's story of thrift and frugality, women and children know, become a beautiful story. He has always advocated thrift and hard work to build the country, requiring that "all hospitality must be national goods must be frugal and simple, do not want to spread gorgeous, lose the spirit of the revolution and the style of hard work". Comrade Zhu Guangya has recalled such a story: December 4, 1961 convened a special committee of the Ministry of the Second Machinery Industry at the time of a planning review, the meeting from the morning until noon is not over, Premier Zhou stayed for lunch. On the table is a large pot of meatballs boiled cabbage, tofu, surrounded by a few small dishes of pickles and cakes. Premier Zhou with everyone at the same table, eating the same meal. This story is still very educational to hear.
Today, in the greatly improved living conditions, some comrades in the mind of saving consciousness gradually faded. In real life, the phenomenon of losing the spirit of revolution and hard work style is not rare. However, some comrades do not think, in the view of some people, thrift, hard work is the past war years and hard times put forward special requirements, now the conditions and environment has changed, and then advocate this anachronism; some believe that whether hard work and simplicity is a small matter of personal life, eat a little, drink a little, play a little bit of the overall situation, there is no need to see so heavy, so strict requirements; and there are also that, nowadays, people live on quality, food, clothing, and so on, and so on. People's life is about quality, food and clothing to talk about grade, the state also advocate and encourage consumption, "generous spending" is to contribute to national economic construction. These understandings are not consistent with the concept of life and values of the ****producers.
Praising frugality, opposing luxury, hard work has always been the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, but also the Party has always insisted on and advocate the good style and the magic weapon to win. Back then, the American journalist Snow saw Mao Zedong and other leaders of the central government in Yan'an eating rough millet rice, wearing an undershirt made from captured parachutes, and living in a humble kiln, he praised with emotion that this is the "Eastern magic" that exists in the ****producers and asserted that this power is the "light of a prosperous nation". "the light of the nation". It is by this power that our country continues to grow stronger. On the eve of the victory of the national revolution, Comrade Mao Zedong had the foresight to ask the whole Party to continue to maintain the style of modesty and prudence, without arrogance and without impatience, and to continue to maintain the style of hard work. Shortly after the closing of the 16th Party Congress, General Secretary Hu Jintao and comrades from the Central Secretariat went to Xibaipo, the holy land of the revolution, and called on all Party comrades, especially leading cadres, to bear in mind the "two musts" and take the lead in hard work.
The fine style of thrift and hard work, not only in the revolutionary war years and the early years of the founding of new China, "penniless" conditions need to be adhered to, and still need to be adhered to today's comprehensive construction of a moderately prosperous society. It should be noted that although China has made great achievements in modernization, it is still a developing country. To build a moderately prosperous society in all respects requires a long period of struggle. Even when we have achieved moderately prosperous and affluent lives, our large population and relative lack of natural resources do not allow us to sit back and enjoy the benefits of luxury and waste. Gathering sand into a tower, accumulating little becomes much, the loss brought to the country by extravagance and wastefulness is incalculable. The famous anti-Japanese patriotic general Continued Fan Ting in a "five hundred words poem" is well written: "economize do not slack, accumulate less into ten million, a grain of rice such as pearl, a dish is not allowed to rot." "Though saving is limited, ten thousand is ten stone, and the thin stream becomes a river and breaks through the east coast." A drop of water becomes a river, a grain of rice is saved into a basket. It can be seen that economizing is the saving of a powerful force! Facts have proved that there is no hope for any country or nation where extravagance and hedonism prevail.
Wang Wen Ancient cloud: "thrift, virtue of **** also; luxury, the evil of the great also", "the history of the former sage country and home, into by hard work and thrift broken by luxury". Diligence and thrift is a traditional virtue of the people, is the fine tradition of the Chinese nation. As small as a person, a family, as large as a country, the whole of mankind, to survive, to develop, are inseparable from the four words of diligence and thrift. It can be said that cultivation, family, governance are inseparable from thrift and frugality, Zhuge Liang "quiet to cultivate the body, thrift to cultivate virtue" as "cultivation" way; Zhu Zi will be "a porridge and a meal, when thinking about the hard-earned; half silk and half stranded, constant thought The "family" is a precept of Zhu Zi; Mao Zedong's "practicing thrift, diligence and frugality to build the country" is the experience of "ruling the country".
History is full of stories of thrift and frugality, both ancient and modern. Mao Zedong asked others to be the first to do. He lived a simple life, slept on a hard bed, wore rough clothes, and lived an extremely simple life, with a nightgown that he made up 73 times and wore for 20 years. In times of economic difficulties, he took the initiative to reduce his salary, lower his living standards, and did not eat fish, meat and fruit. In the 1960s, once he held a meeting to noon is not over, he stayed for lunch, a large pot of meatballs boiled cabbage on the table, a few small dishes of pickles, the staple food is baked cake. The great man has set an example for his countrymen in terms of thrift and frugality.
Queen Elizabeth II often said a British proverb is "saving pennies, pounds from", late at night every day she personally extinguish the lights in the small halls and corridors of Buckingham Palace, she insisted that the royal toothpaste should be squeezed to a little bit of leftovers. Called "the car to the mountain, there is a road there will be a Toyota car" of the Japanese Toyota, in the cost management from the little by little to do, labor gloves broken to a change, office paper with the front but also with the reverse side, the toilet tank to put a brick used to save water. A noble country, a world-famous multinational company, saving consciousness is so strong, amazing.
In the early days of the founding of the country, there is a good song: "Thrift and hard work are our heirloom, socialism can not be separated. Whether it is an inch of steel, a grain of rice, a foot of cloth, a penny, we have to use smart. Good steel is used on the blade of a knife, and firewood cannot be burned in one day." At that time, the people of the country took thrift and diligence as the code of conduct for people and business. However, with the strengthening of China's national strength and improvement of life, some people have lost the fine tradition of thrift and diligence. You can not see, the current society beyond the reality, blindly compare the abnormal consumption; fight the rich, throwing money extravagant consumption; over-packaging, extreme beautification of the deliberate waste; "long bright lights", "long flowing water" arbitrary waste of phenomena such as abound, too many to mention. The phenomena of "long light" and "long flowing" waste abound and are too numerous to mention. In these undesirable phenomena, "big money", "public money" plays a major role. This social phenomenon has aroused widespread concern in society, and the Party and the State attention. The CPC Central Committee timely put forward the strategic decision of "building a conservation-oriented society", and accelerated the construction of a conservation-oriented society, mentioning "the process of modernization and national security, the well-being of the people and the fundamental interests of the people, and the survival and long-term development of the Chinese nation" height, and nationwide. The height, and nationwide fanfare, in-depth and sustained conservation activities to accelerate the construction of a conservation-oriented society.
The virtue of thrift and frugality is like sweet rain, which can make the poor land blossom with rich flowers; the virtue of thrift and frugality is like rain, which can make the rich land bear the fruit of wisdom. In the construction of a frugal society, we should firmly establish the "waste is also corruption" awareness of saving, to overcome the "spend public money does not hurt" bad mentality, the formation of "wastefulness is shameful, thrift and frugality is honorable!
Diligent and thrifty uncle Lei Feng
Students want to hear the story of Lei Feng? Then the teacher will tell you a story of Lei Feng's diligence and thrift today.
One Sunday, Uncle Lei Feng's comrade-in-arms, Wang Dali, washed all the soldiers' socks and clothes. Uncle Lei Feng was drying his clothes when he realized that his old socks were missing, and he searched everywhere. At that moment, Wang Dali said, "Lei Feng, you have so much savings, but you still can't afford to buy a pair of socks. Look, don't you mind wearing these socks on your feet?" Uncle Lei Feng said, "As long as they don't delay my work, it's fine!" Wang Dali added, "Then don't you think it's ugly?"" We soldiers don't wear our socks for others to see." These few words already reflected Uncle Lei Feng's spirit of economizing. He had only six dollars a month as bonus, but he kept the money in the bank. Year after year, Lei Feng donated all the money he saved to the people in the disaster area, but he couldn't afford to buy new socks for himself. Lei Feng is how saving ah!
Conserving water1
Precious water of life You must have seen such a public service announcement: There is a faucet on the TV screen, which is dripping water out with difficulty, and the speed of dripping is getting slower and slower, and finally the water is drying up. Then a pair of eyes appeared on the screen, and a tear flowed out of them. With this appeared this sentence: "If human beings do not cherish water, then the last drop of water we can see will be our own tears." Water is the source of life, and if there were no water on earth, then Mother Earth would not have given birth to our human generations. Because the earliest primitive life is first formed in the ocean breeding, gradually expanding to the land. Therefore, water is the cradle of life. The survival and development of human beings can not be separated from water. Because we have to drink water every day, the growth of food can not be separated from water, industrial production can not be separated from water. Water or nature's "air conditioner", the hot summer, just when people feel the heat is unbearable, to a rain how painful it is ah! Walking on the beach, the sea breeze, a sweep of the hot and irritable mood; when the cold winter comes, the sea water to the stored heat constantly sent to the land around it ...... These are the role of water. Although our country's water resources are very rich, but the fresh water resources can be used is very little, and with the development of industry, water pollution has become a serious problem, a lot of industrial wastewater pollution stinks, this is what a terrible thing ah! In addition, the phenomenon of wasting water is also very serious, according to statistics. A medium-sized city wasted water each year is equivalent to the amount of water in a dongting lake! March 22 is the World Water Day. Every year on this day, countries around the world will publicize: we should cherish water resources, protect the water of life. In fact, not only on this day, every day of our lives, we should cherish every drop of water, with practical action to cherish the water of life.
In our world, water is essential for human survival, if there is no water, human beings will perish. Before the earth's water is very much, very rich, and now the earth's population gradually increased, the water is not enough, so we should save water. While we are calling for saving water, there are still some people who do not know how to save water and the importance of water, and they are wasting a lot of water on the earth, and wasting what we can survive. So we need to let the world know the importance of water.
The importance of water is indisputable. The Sahara Desert is a vast arid region, the desert temperature is very high, the rainfall is often too late to fall to the ground, it evaporates in the lower atmosphere, it was once a beautiful place, it is because of the lack of water, it has become this way. The continent's prolonged and severe drought has caused the Sahara Desert to spread southward by up to 50 kilometers every year. Between the 1930s and the 1970s it had swallowed up 651 square kilometers of arable land. Now, the drought has spread to Mauritania, Mali, Nigeria, Chad, Sudan, Egypt, Ethiopia, Somalia and other vast areas of 250 square kilometers, where an estimated 38 million livestock have died due to drought and lack of water.
Students, uncles and aunts! Please you no longer just waste water, water, love our human life source it. Humans have only one Earth, let us *** with living in this beautiful home!
Students, please think about it, if the world has no water what will happen? If there is no water there is no we often eat delicious meals, there is no we often drink a variety of drinks, no water human beings will soon perish.
Students, uncles and aunts! Please cherish our existing water, *** with the protection of our homes, *** with the creation of our hometown, the country, this home of ours, create a more beautiful, strong, rich.
Water conservation information 2
Conserving water is the responsibility of every citizen, but now the phenomenon of wasting water is still relatively common. China, one of the world's 12 poor countries, freshwater resources less than 1/4 of the world's per capita water; 666 cities in more than 400 water shortages, of which 130 cities are seriously short of water, the direct economic losses amounted to 230 billion yuan a year. Every year, 3.2 billion mu of farmland are affected by drought, and about 50 million people and 30 million head of livestock face water shortages. If a faucet leaks a drop of water a second, it will leak 360 tons of water a year.
For a long time, people generally believe that water is "inexhaustible, inexhaustible". They not only do not cherish the water, and arbitrary waste and squander. In fact, our country's water resources per capita possession is not rich, the regional distribution is not uniform, the year is unpredictable, the inter-annual difference is very large, coupled with pollution, so that water resources are more scarce, so the tap water is also hard to come by.
The country's freshwater resources are scarce, however, people should be more to cherish and save it. It is analyzed that every family can save about 70% of water if they pay attention to change the bad habit of wasting water. However, there are more "scandals" related to wasting water than saving water. For example: the cigarette butts, broken fine waste poured into the toilet to flush out; in order to receive some cold water, and wasted a lot of water; water outages, forget to turn off the faucet; wash your hands, wash your face, brush your teeth, so that the water has been flowing ......
Conservation of water, everyone has a responsibility. As long as everyone pays attention to saving water, the water shortage will be far away from us, our life will be stable and harmonious; the environment will be beautiful and comfortable. We teenagers understand this truth, we must be their own physical behavior to do it!
Water is the source of life, is the lifeblood of agriculture, is the blood of industry. Saving water, benefit in the current generation, the work in the current fall! To avoid more water shortages, please cherish every drop of water!
People's awareness of water conservation is as thin as the tattered slogans on the streets. But our planet can't wait any longer. Mother Earth, who gave birth to us and raised us but was ravaged by us, is crying out for help from all of us! Humanity's carelessness is pushing itself to the brink of extinction. Sooner or later, we will one day, when the tears can not flow, and then desperately ask themselves: no water, we, what to do?
Saving - human *** with the responsibility
China is a great country with five thousand years of civilization, our culture is profound, our civilization has a long history. The Chinese people have always advocated thrift and diligence, Confucius put "thrift" and "warmth and respect" together as the basic moral code.
Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and other revolutionaries of the old generation of thrift and frugality story, women and children know, become a beautiful story. The story of Lei Feng's thrift and diligence affects us to this day.
Lei Feng suffered from childhood, after enlisting in the army often cautioned themselves not to forget their roots, must carry forward the fine tradition of diligence and thrift, hard work and simplicity. Every penny spent to think of the past life, he was issued 6 yuan per month allowance fee, leaving only 50 cents pocket money, the rest are saved, over the Spring Festival when he spent only 25 cents haircut. In a sports meeting, the weather was very hot, many comrades ran to the field to buy soda to drink, but he went to screw the tap to drink tap water. Lei Feng has a famous saying "In work and study, we should be on a par with the comrades who have the highest motivation, and in life, we should be on a par with the comrades who have the lowest level." This is Lei Feng's motto, Lei Feng is so said and done, in his short life, for the cause of the party and the people, he is diligent and thrifty, hard work and study, for us to set a shining example. However, with the progress of society and the improvement of living standards, many people have forgotten the fine tradition of diligence and thrift.
Sunny days, until the morning of the third class can still see some classes with all the lights on; cool mornings and evenings, some classrooms six fans or horsepower open; bathroom faucets drip drip drip drip drip water, coming and going students turn a blind eye; empty dining room, the mess of the plate is still left with nearly half of the meal.
Students, you can understand a porridge and a meal, when thinking about the hard work; half a silk half a wisp, always think of things but difficult? Indeed, our motherland is vast and rich in resources, but we are still a developing country, coupled with the huge waste of resources caused by technological backwardness, has seriously threatened the survival and development of the motherland. Admittedly, we have not experienced the "hoeing day when the morning" hard, will feel that "grain all hard work" is a little thin; we have always been from the textbooks to listen to "thrift" to see the "savings", "savings", "savings", "savings", "savings", "savings", "savings", "savings", "savings", "savings", "savings", "savings" and "savings". "The first thing I want to say is that I'm not going to be able to do that.
But if we can turn on the lights for less than an hour a day in each class, then we can save about 1 kilowatt-hour a day, and at 0.53 yuan per kilowatt-hour, the whole school will be able to save 954 yuan a month, and 11,448 yuan a year, which is equal to the cost of 25 ping-pong tables, a lawn of 954 square meters, more than 1,000 books, or more than 100 children in the mountainous areas to read for a whole year!
If we save water every day, to tighten the dripping faucet, just half a day can save a ton of leakage of tap water. If each student can consciously save 0.01t of water every day, calculated at 1.35 yuan per ton, the whole school can save 1,215 yuan per month, the whole year will be 14,580 yuan, it can make the western villages of serious water shortages drink clean water for 15 years! Can these figures make you realize something? Students, saving - this is the call from life ah!
Living in the 21st century, we seem to have no worries about food and clothing, economic wealth, can we throw away the "thrift and diligence" this light that has shone for thousands of years on the land of China?
Indian writer Rabindranath Tagore said: "Bird wings tied to the gold, the bird will never soar in the sky." We can not take the grandparents to us to create a superior indulge in squandering. Saving is a kind of cultivation, saving is a kind of civilization, saving is a kind of responsibility, saving is the virtue of our Chinese nation.
We do not need to sloganize the declaration, from now on, from the water, electricity, paper, money and other small things around us to start, so that conservation has become our attitude to life, so that conservation has become our **** the same goal.
Water is the source of life, everything grows without water. Water promotes the economic development of mankind, the history of mankind, is in the major rivers and oceans along the coast of the development of ......
Water on the living organisms and the impact of economic development
The mention of water which is often a substance that is no longer familiar to mankind, but mankind is because it is too familiar with it, so as to cause the waste of water, pollution, and the development of water resources. It is a precious natural wealth of mankind. Water is a precious natural asset, but often we do not understand its importance, which is also a reason for intuition. From the origin of life on earth to the formation of human society, from the primitive society with low productivity to the modern society with advanced science and technology, people and water have formed an unbreakable bond. Water is both the basic conditions of human survival, but also an essential material resource for social production. Without water, there is no human society today. Therefore, water is a valuable resource for human beings, is the spring of life. For a long time, people generally believe that water is "inexhaustible, inexhaustible", do not know how to cherish, and waste and squander. It should be known that China's water resources per capita is not abundant, uneven regional distribution, the year is unpredictable, the inter-annual difference is very large, coupled with pollution, making water resources even more scarce, tap water is actually hard to come by.
Water demand in daily life and industry, agriculture.
Because of the lack of total water resources, the distribution of soil and water resources in some areas is not compatible, and the middle and lower reaches of the main stream and some of the major tributaries of the ability to transfer water is not enough, the Yellow River water supply and demand conflicts have been quite prominent, and there are varying degrees of water shortages in some areas. Years of average water shortages of 2.6 billion m3. Just from the Yellow River in the list of water use in China can be seen in the lack of water resources and the use of water resources in both industry and agriculture can be a clear understanding of the daily life of cooking, dishwashing, water use of the intermittent (open the door to pick up the guests, answering the phone, change the channel of the TV), did not turn off the faucet; during the shutdown, forget to turn off the faucet; wash your hands, face, brush your teeth, let the water flow all the time; sleeping , letting the water run all the time; not checking the faucet before going to bed or out of the house; and not fixing equipment leaks in time. All of them require a very large amount of water consumption. These figures are beyond our imagination. Fifty to sixty percent of the body's weight consists of water, and children's bodies contain up to 80 percent more water. It can be said that there is no life without water. However, the freshwater resources on earth only account for 3% of the total water resources of the earth, in this 3%. Of this 3%, only 0.5% is directly drinkable. Earth is the planet of water. About 70% of the Earth's surface is covered by water. All living organisms on Earth consist mainly of water, e.g.: - a tree contains about 60% water by weight; - most mushrooms contain about 80 to 90% water; and most animals contain about 50 to 65% water.? Without water, no life can exist.
Proposals to conserve water and prevent water pollution
1. Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, three areas due to over-exploitation of groundwater, resulting in ground subsidence and geologic hazards such as geologic cracks, 72 deputies of the National People's Congress to this collectively put forward a motion, the Jiangsu Provincial Government has recently decided to a limited period of time in the Su, Xi-Chang area of the total ban on groundwater mining.
2. Considering the use of seawater as urban residential life miscellaneous water and toilet flushing water, both for urban fire-fighting system water.
3. Agricultural districts have developed and popularized the application of new irrigation technology, which greatly reduces water consumption and improves the utilization rate, and the effect of water conservation is obvious.
4. Factories are required to have sewage processors so that sewage cannot be discharged directly into rivers, streams and other areas.
5. Preparation of special management planning. Pay close attention to the control of the implementation of the plan, put forward "development as the center, planning as a leader, the legal system as a means to water as the focus of the project as a link to meet the standards for their own" approach to governance, and further clarified the Canal Basin Water Pollution Control objectives and tasks and the basic idea.
6. Urban sewage treatment project. Urban sewage collection and treatment to meet the standards, and then discharged into the river.
7. Households can save about 70% of water by paying attention to changing bad habits. There are many habits related to water waste, such as: using the flush toilet to flush out cigarette butts and broken fine waste; in order to receive a cup of cool water, and let go of a lot of water for nothing; wash potatoes, carrots and then peeled, or rinsed and then choose vegetables; water interruptions (open the door to pick up the guests, answering the phone, change the channel of the TV), did not turn off the faucet; during the shutdown, forget to turn off the faucet; wash your hands, wash your face, brush your teeth, so that the water has been flowing! Before going to bed, before going out, do not check the faucet; equipment leakage, not timely repaired.
8. Watering flowers with the water exchanged from the fish tank, flushing the toilet with the water used for washing clothes.
9. Tokyo, Japan, has a very distinctive "Waterway Memorial Museum", people from all walks of life, especially students, to visit in groups, to receive the history of water supply and water conservation knowledge education, the effect is very good. The museum displays a large model of Tokyo's surroundings, including river water sources and water purification sites, so that people can see at a glance how hard water is to come by. The demonstration of the water purification process gives you a real sense of confidence in drinking water. The museum also displays the site of the oldest water purification pond, and valuable objects such as pump-type fire extinguishers, bamboo pipes, and fittings used in watercourses in the olden days. The museum also highlights Tokyo's remarkable track record of replacing 7,800 kilometers of old pipes to reduce leakage, as well as its ingenious water supply facilities for earthquake emergencies. It is also possible to see the step-by-step journey from the development of communal wells in large houses to today's advanced water supply. Our country can also follow suit.
10. When new water supply projects, new industrial water consumption should be agreed by the higher level of urban construction authorities. Exceeding the planned water consumption should be charged at an increased rate of water charges. Living water metered charges per household. New residential installation of household metering water meters. 11. ① Strengthen publicity and education, enhance the awareness of the whole population of water conservation and environmental awareness. ② the economic and social development and water conservation combined, vigorously develop water-saving industries, the development of water-saving agriculture, industry, the construction of water-saving cities and society. ③ take a variety of measures to increase pollution control efforts to ensure the quality of water transmission, pollution control according to law, science and technology pollution control. ④ attach great importance to ecological environmental protection. Water source areas should take measures to protect the quality of water, to prevent the transfer of water on the ecological impact of the adverse effects of the receiving area to prohibit the over-exploitation of groundwater, and gradually restore and improve the ecological environment. ⑤Lawful water management.
Young people should set up the concept of cherishing and protecting water resources, and actively publicize the importance of water protection and water conservation to the people around them. Start from me, start from now, start from saving every drop of water, conscientiously implement environmental protection actions, for the South-to-North Water Diversion Project and sustainable economic and social development to contribute to the power, (mention a few suggestions to conserve water, such as: turn off the faucet as you go, use water-saving faucets, the use of wash water for watering flowers, flushing toilets, etc.)
Electricity story
Office lights are also turned on in broad daylight, although outside the The sun is shining. The classroom even if only a few students are brightly lit; double holiday company computers, photocopiers, fax machines, water dispensers are open, or in standby mode, I heard that some computers half a year has not been shut down. Foreign countries pay more attention to saving electricity, from the government to the public have a strong sense of power saving, there are some good ways to save energy. In the center of Brussels, it is hard to find giant neon signs. Even during the Christmas season, the colored lights that adorn the streets and alleys are made up of light bulbs with a very small wattage. Some Belgians turn off not only the lights but also the heating when they leave their homes in order to save money and electricity. British libraries place reading lights on tables, which are switched on and off by the readers themselves.
Shops that sell lamps and lanterns have individually installed switches, so that whichever one you want, you can turn it on at any time. Britain has a series of legislative protection and policy guidance in improving energy efficiency. Each year, 50 million pounds of "energy efficiency fund" to encourage enterprises to save energy. Through discounts to compensate for the purchase of power-saving equipment, according to the power-saving benefits of the user subsidies and other measures to promote the implementation of conservation measures.
Japan's sleeper carriages are fitted with strong and weak lamps at the head of the bed for reading and lighting respectively. Some of the power wastage is due to aging or irrational equipment. Retrofitting will definitely cost money, but it is a long-term move for saving energy. The Japanese government's Resources and Energy Agency spends 40% of its annual budget on energy conservation and new energy efforts.
Happily, people have realized the importance of saving electricity, and many companies and individuals have begun installing energy-saving lamps or retrofitting equipment, but not enough. Affluence and thrift are not contradictory concepts, and affluence is not synonymous with profligacy. We should not hang on to savings, but implement it into every aspect of life. The scientific concept of development should be used to guide the orderly use of electricity, vigorously carry out publicity on energy saving and electricity saving, promote the application of new technologies to save electricity, and strengthen the management of air conditioning in shopping malls, hotels, restaurants, office buildings, banks and entertainment venues. Starting from the side, from small things: "saving electricity, people go off the lights".
How to save electricity at home, experts give you tips
Saving electricity is not only the responsibility and obligation of each of us, but also to save ourselves a lot of money. Two birds with one stone, why not? Experts remind that the family should try to use energy-saving lamps, although the price is a little higher than ordinary incandescent lamps to save 75% of the power, and a longer service life. The washing machine should try to store enough clothes before use, after each use, should be cleaned in time filter.
When using a microwave oven, you should choose the power of the microwave according to the type and amount of food you are cooking, and thaw frozen food before cooking it.
Family of three people to buy 140 to 180 liters of capacity of the refrigerator is the most suitable, the population is small and the refrigerator capacity is too large, not only take up space and electricity. Make sure you keep the door's rubberized edges as tight as possible to avoid opening and closing the door too often.
Summer is coming and air-conditioning will become a big user of electricity, so when buying an air-conditioner, choose the one that best suits the size of the room; when you turn on the air-conditioner, make sure that the windows and doors are closed tightly; and if you clean the dust filter regularly, you can save up to 30 per cent of electricity.
Experts also reminded that all home appliances have a "**** sex", is "love clean", often keep electrical appliances clean, to varying degrees, to improve their work "positivity! ", save a lot of electricity expenses to save electricity common sense.
1, the use of fluorescent lamps should pay attention to what matters?
Answer:
(1)The wattage of the ballast must be the same as the wattage of the lamp in order to be used in conjunction with the lamp, otherwise it will be shadowed g to the starting performance of the lamp, the photoelectric parameters and service life.
(2) Fluorescent lamps can not be started frequently, every start, the lamp life will be shortened by two hours.
(3) the use of environmental temperature and humidity should be appropriate, the optimal ambient temperature of 18 ℃ ~ 25 ℃, relative humidity at about 50% easier to start.
(4) The wiring method should be correct.
2, the same brightness dimmable lamps and incandescent which save electricity?
Answer: dimming lamps rely on resistor voltage reduction to dimming, due to the loss of bucking resistor so the same brightness of the dimming degree of light than the incandescent lamps cost electricity, in general, should not be used to adjust the brightness of the lamps for indoor lighting.
3, how to save electricity TV? A:
(1) According to the size of the family population and room size, choose the appropriate size of the TV.
(2) Appropriate control of the TV screen brightness, sound and color and turn off other unnecessary lamps.
(3) Always unplug your TV after watching it.
(4) Clean the internal parts of your TV regularly.
(5) Know the TV previews before you watch TV, and switch the TV on and off as needed.
4, radio, recorders, how to save electricity?
A: (1) When not in use, the power plug should be unplugged.
(2)Radios and recorders without AC/DC changeover switch need to take out the batteries when using AC power.
(3) The sound source should be adjusted moderately when in use and should be turned off when no one is listening.
5, electric fan how to save electricity?
Answer: (1) the general family with 230 ~ 350 mm desk fan or floor fan is appropriate.
(2) pay attention to the use of timing devices. So as not to forget to turn off in bed.
6, washing machine how to save electricity?
Answer: (1) there are enough to be washed, the use of centralized washing method.
(2) According to the type of clothing and dirty degree to determine the washing time.
(3) as far as possible to use the light to dry the clothes, reduce the use of tumble dryer, if really need to, eye mouth dehydration time with 1.5 minutes can be.
(4) Prohibit power idle.
7, lighting how to save electricity?
Answer: (1) reasonable placement of lighting equipment installation location and height, the implementation of a light a power door, try to do a light multi-purpose.
(2) according to the need to determine the capacity of lighting equipment, in places where there is no need for strong light to use lower wattage bulbs, and try to use high luminous efficiency of fluorescent lamps and other newly invented lighting equipment.
(3) In places where there are more fluorescent lamps or fluorescent lamps of more than 20 watts, install parallel compensation capacitors.
(4) Keep lamps and accessories clean.
8, refrigerator how to save electricity?
A: (1) selection to be reasonable, depending on the family's economic conditions to choose a single-door or double-door refrigerator. General average per person needs a refrigerator volume of about 35 liters, such as 3 to 4 people family, buy 120 to 150 liters can be.
(2) to correctly use the temperature controller on the refrigerator, according to the actual needs of the stored food (a variety of and time) to adjust the temperature, the general situation put in the middle of the gear can save electricity.
(3) to reduce the food temperature to room temperature as much as possible, and then wrapped in pieces of plastic products, to avoid one time with a large piece of difficult to separate, can not eat and then put into the repeat freezing.
(4) Storage of food should be planned, regular, minimize the number of times the door is opened, shorten the door opening time and reduce the amount of door opening.
(5) The refrigerator will be placed in a clean and dry, well-ventilated, no heat sources around the direct sunlight, do not need to move often.
(6) Often carefully maintained, timely defrosting, cleaning, etc..