Mingqing Street and the connection of the Opera House, the design will ensure the harmony of the three landscapes.
Flower Opera House and the main color of Ming Qing Street, the design of the main color of the ground is green-gray, and the Ming Qing Street and Flower Opera House hue, especially after the completion of the square, the scenery will become beautiful, popularity may be strong, drive the business of the Ming Qing Street.
It is understood that the flower opera house temple square floor will be paved by the green stone, square and flower opera house between this wall will also be used to prevent the Ming and Qing Dynasty bricks, built antique wall, so that the square, the flower opera house, Ming and Qing Dynasty Street three landscapes to form an architectural complex of basically the same style.
Ming Qing Street, built roads and buildings on both sides of the blind pursuit of grandeur, but with the original Bozhou history is seriously inconsistent with the destruction of Bozhou's unique residential characteristics. Known as the "guardian of historical and cultural cities", Mr. Ruan Yisan, a professor at Tongji University in Shanghai, severely criticized the place when he visited Bozhou in 2001. There is also in the community road reconstruction, in order to solve the problem of difficult to travel for the residents, out of the good intention of doing things for the people, the community office and grass-roots weaving built a cement road, but the original appearance of the old street (according to the history of the brick plastered road or slate road should be) has been changed, but increased the difficulty of the development of the old street and the cost. This is related to the protection of the city's planning is not detailed, implementation is not in place, but also with the community's awareness of the city's protection is not strong, not in place.
Hua Zuan:
This is the temple shrine for the worship of China's outstanding medicine man Hua Tuo in the late Eastern Han Dynasty period - Hua Zuan, which was built in the Tang and Song dynasties, more than a thousand years ago.
Hua Zu-an consists of three courtyards, namely, the temple shrine, the former residence and the ancient medicine garden, covering an area of 13,000 square meters. Inside and outside the temple and ancestral hall, there are green bricks and gray tiles, ancient trees with gnarled branches, elegant and solemn, with an ancient flavor and color.
The statue of Hua Tuo in the main hall is bright, kind and elegant. The body slightly leaning forward, as if the year walking the streets, medical diseases, looking for prescriptions for the state, is still coming to us.
Through the temple shrine, is his former residence. The east wing of Yishouxuan and the west wing of Cunzhenzhai were the pharmacy and the place to see the doctor back then, which is full of inscriptions and paintings by experts and scholars at home and abroad.
Entering the ancient medicine garden, covered by weeping willows and hanging acacias, the medicine pool is crystal green, and in the middle of the water pavilion and the curved bridge, there are blue shadows and waves of light, as if it were a crystal palace. In the bamboo fence between the wood, the pathway medicine pool side full of planting peony, peony, mandarine, rose and other kinds of traditional Chinese medicine and flowers, it can be said that the medicine garden flow of incense, people worry about the ancient, remembrance of the end of the world.
Hua Zu'an is the descendants of the Eastern Han Dynasty to worship the god doctor Hua Tuo's temple, located in the city of Cao Wei relics of the Douwu camp and the first doctor's temple, Shennong's clothes and graves between. It is now a key cultural relics protection unit in Anhui Province.
After Hua Tuo's resignation, his family was dispersed and his former residence was damaged by water. Until the time of Li Tang, only in front of his former residence up built a temple, God small temple micro, and for the female nuns to live, so the name "Hua Zu-an". To the Ming and early Qing Dynasty, due to Bozhou business once prosperous, affluent people, and repair and expansion. "Bozhou Zhi" contains: Qianlong Xin Si years to repair, Jiaqing two years to repair. Anhui governor inscription said: "Xie Li Tong Wei", said: "five plays turn the spiritual center, the Road this Huang Xuan first position industry; four rounds of elimination of the hijacking of luck, the work of the emperor to participate in the Buddha Bodhi". Tongzhi year and remodeling
Hua Zu-an original gate, ear room, hall, east and west halls and the back of the Zen garden (that is, the former site of the residence), the door outside the two lions perched majestically, the courtyard of gnarled wood PanKong, the temple is brilliant, solemn and dignified, long years of fire, the first nine months of September of the lunar calendar each year for the birth of Hua Zu temple fair, pilgrimage to worship the victory of those who are even more crowded.
Bozhou people for the promotion of Hua Tuo's noble medical ethics, inheritance and carry forward its outstanding achievements in medicine, in 1962 by the Bozhou medical community initiated the construction of Hua Tuo Memorial Hall and Hua Tuo Academic Research Association, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, President Guo Moruo inscribed "Hua Tuo Memorial Hall," the plaque. In the main hall, remodeling of the golden body, Hua Weng colorful, seemingly warm and kind, stubborn and elegant, waist hanging medicine gourd, body slightly leaning forward, still when the visit to the folk, medical diseases, seeking medicine, help the world to live the god doctor. Here are displayed a large number of medical history of Hua Tuo literature and physical materials, and in recent years the results of the research on Hua Tuo medical research papers, as well as the Bozhou Chinese family name of bronze and the old Chinese medicine donated by the family collection of several generations of wooden statues of Hua Tuo. Hanging between the walls are magpie, Hua Tuo, Zhang Zhongjing, Ge Hong, Chao Yuanfang, Sun Simiao, Li Shizhen, Ye Tianshi and other famous doctors of all times and domestic and foreign experts and scholars of the inscription, painting. There are ancient and simple brick carvings of "The one who gets the god is prospering", "the one who helps the world", "the one who restores the spring" on the moonhole doors of the east and west side courtyards respectively. In the west side hall, there are several groups of wax statues such as "trekking through the mountains and water, picking medicine to help the world", "five birds' play, prolonging life", and "the success of the Ma Bo San, the knife kills", etc. In the east side yard, Hua Tuo made his own medicine from the bottom of the mountain, and then he was killed. In the east courtyard, Hua Tuo Ziyi Pavilion, with his head held high, the couplet on the pavilion reads: "Since the idle clouds and wild cranes, Yiran flowing water and Yaoqin". This is a very accurate portrayal of Hua Tuo's life!
Through the temple, is Hua Tuo's former residence, Yuanhua Cao Tang towering above the platform. The east wing, Yishouxuan, was the place where he saw his patients. The west wing is his pharmacy, each store treasures Zhai, inside the display of Bo produced more than a hundred kinds of Chinese herbal specimens and to Hua Tuo formulas developed or named proprietary Chinese medicines. The entire courtyard, corridor connected, between the pine and cypress old, bamboo and plum cold, green shade, simple and unadorned, and the temple and ancestral temple, a piece of brick and gray tiles of the ancient architecture, more ancient, elegant and quiet.
Crossing the former residence, is the medicine garden. By the weeping willow acacia covered by the medicine pool, crystal green, medicine garden pavilion on its banks. Between a bamboo hedge and a purple case, planted with peonies, white chrysanthemums, peonies, asters, wolfberries and wild psyllium, two flowers, two clowns, mandarins and so on more than a hundred kinds of medicinal herbs, it is really the name of the "medicinal nursery flow of incense". The newly-restored Divine Doctor's Pavilion stands tall in the clouds. Classes and five birds play altar, are towering in the water between the green trees, so that people quiet and God swinging, thinking about ancient times, remembrance of the end of the world, I wish Hua Weng early return to see the new face of the old place.
Hua Tuo Memorial Hall since its opening, with its noble spirit of divine doctor and simple and elegant ancient architectural complex, attracting tourists at home and abroad, Hua Zuan has become the center of China's research on Hua Tuo's academic, historical and cultural city of Bozhou, a flash attractions.
Mengcheng Temple of Literature:
The Temple of Literature, also known as the Confucian Temple, honk school, the Palace of Learning, the Sacred Palace, commonly known as the saint's hall, is located in Bozhou City, Mengcheng County, the new city of the middle section of the road north. in May 1998 by the Anhui Provincial People's Government announced as the province's key cultural relics protection units.
Mengcheng Temple, was built in an unknown date. According to "Mengcheng County Records", the early Yuan in the old temple east of the open space reconstruction of the new Temple, by the Ming and Qing two many times repair, update, expanding the scale.
The temple complex was built along the north-south axis, from the front and back of the latticework door, pam bridge, Dacheng door, Dacheng Hall. The latticework door is facing Qingyun Street, which is taken as the meaning of "walking on the green clouds". On each side of the door, there is a moonhole door for people to go in and out on weekdays. Outside the door on the wall of the book "Palace wall ten thousand ren" 4 big words, meaning "FuZhou wall several ren, shall not enter the door", out of the Scholar can be demolished. Mengcheng has not been a scholar, so the four words have been left. Behind the door for the pond, the pond has a bridge. On the west side of the bridge there is a well, the name of the Holy Well, "Holy Well Ganquan" old for one of the eight scenic spots in Mengcheng. Dacheng gate east of the famous eunuchs ancestral hall, west of the village sage ancestral hall. In front of the Dacheng Hall, there are east and west side hips, east of the Hall, there is a filial piety shrine, west of the Hall, there is a shrine of loyalty and righteousness, and behind the Hall, there is a pavilion of scriptures. The east courtyard is Wenchang Palace and the west courtyard is Minglun Hall. The Temple of Literature is surrounded by a palace wall. Inside the courtyard is planted with pines and cypresses, and there are monuments and stone carvings.
Since the Qing Dynasty, the Temple of Literature has been repeatedly robbed by soldiers, building collapse, the "Cultural Revolution" period, and was destroyed, now only the Dacheng Gate, Dacheng Hall East and West two hips, Xiangxian Ancestral Hall, Ancestral Hall of Famous Eunuchs and other buildings.
Dacheng Hall (formerly known as the Hall of the First Master) is the main building of the Temple of Literature. The original shrine in the center of the temple for Confucius, on both sides of the Yan, Zeng, Si, Meng and ten philosophers tablets. The north wall of the temple and set up eight screens, on the book of filial piety, brotherly love, loyalty, faith, etiquette, righteousness, integrity, shame eight big words. Hanging above the Hall, Kangxi, Qianlong Emperor's Royal "teacher of the world", "the people have not been", "and heaven and earth to participate in the" three plaques. The platform in front of the temple is more than one meter high, is the place of worship, next to the stone steps for people to ascend.
The east and west hips are seven rooms each, the east hips were originally for the three thousand disciples of Confucius, the west hips were originally for the successive generations of wise Confucian tablets.
The Dacheng Gate, also known as the "halberd gate", is the passageway door leading to the Dacheng Hall, with a width of five rooms.
Hyungsien Ancestral Hall and Famous Eunuchs Ancestral Hall each have three rooms, and Zhongxiao Ancestral Hall and Jieyi Ancestral Hall each have one room, all of which are of green-brick and small-tile structure. The Village Sage Ancestral Hall was originally dedicated to local sages such as Zhuangzi and He Weimin. The Famous Eunuch Ancestral Hall was originally dedicated to Su Sunqin and other officials who had political achievements in Mengcheng.
Bozhou Ancient Tunnels:
Outside, on the wide street, vehicles and pedestrians are flashing with the bustle of the modern city under the sunlight, and the river flows rapidly and noisily like a river; inside, it is a cross-section of a long time history, with changing figures, marching steps, fluttering beacons, and distant shouts, which are accompanied by your imagination and spilled out in the darkness through the diaphanous green brick gaps, like smoke and clouds, encircling you in it. like smoke and clouds, encircling you.
This is a tunnel through time and space, connecting reality and history; it is also a magnetic field hidden in the underground, one pole of modernity, one pole of antiquity, and the ancient compass still allows modern people to perceive its direction.
Ancient tunnels are located underground in the old city of Bozhou, with the head of the large corner as the center, extending in all directions, respectively, leading to the outside of the city. According to history books: the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao repeatedly used tunnel tactics to win the war, Bozhou ancient tunnels, is Cao Cao built in his hometown underground military defense tunnels, he sent a small number of soldiers from the tunnels out of the city, and then from the outside of the city into the city, repeated many times, to the enemy to create a constant flow of soldiers and horses of the illusion of a surprise victory, became a popular example of the art of war. To the Tang and Song dynasties tunnels were repaired many times, still used as a military war path. Southern Song Jiaxi four years, the Yellow River breaks, Bozhou City was flooded, the military road was sand silt, since then buried more than 700 years undiscovered.
In the undiscovered years of hibernation underground, the ancient tunnels only with the earth dialogue, and darkness, enigmatic existence in people's magical legends. It is located in the city in the riverbed of history bumping forward, in the vicissitudes of change in a scene of human sorrow and joy and the rise and fall of the era of honor and shame, the ancient tunnels because they are buried and unharmed, experienced a period of silence but quiet days, although in the Northern Expeditionary War and the War of Resistance Against Japanese Occasionally found on a small scale, but was not in the war was destroyed, in 1969, "digging holes, wide accumulation of grain" of the "deep hole, wide accumulation of grain" of the "deep hole, wide accumulation of grain" of the "deep hole, wide accumulation of grain". In 1969, the "deep digging, wide grain" boom in the world, the Bo County Museum with the Air Defense Office, has been in the old city on both sides of the main streets of the east and west, north and south, intermittently dug out nearly 2,000 meters of the ancient underground road, after a few protective excavations, which makes the present fortunate to know its face, but also become a rare age of the earliest, the largest scale of the underground military battlefield road.
Cao Cao, a military man of his generation, dug the underground military road in his hometown as a grand prop in his military arena, through which, with fewer soldiers and weaker horses, Cao Cao magically possessed a highly intimidating and imposing army of thousands of horses in front of his opponents, winning without a fight in terms of morale and psychology in the first place, so that posterity still has to marvel at his imaginative military wisdom, famous military expert Li De, who is also a member of the Chinese army. Military wisdom, the famous military General Li Desheng visited the ancient tunnels after the inscription "the ancient path of divine soldiers", so that the ancient tunnels have become a sacred place for many military and military enthusiasts, and called it "the Great Underground Wall". Inside the tunnels, there are cat holes, obstacle coupons, obstacle walls, traps, trip boards, message holes, command rooms and other military facilities, just like a collection of ancient Chinese tunnel tactics. Come here, tourists more than expression grave, fixed in deep thought, as if the sound of the old days of war and iron horse and vaguely come, let them stop and listen, hoping to hear the tunnel military commanders about the secrets of the war whispered.
In the ancient tunnels, if the militarists see the words of the art of war and tactics, then the architects see the design and engineering sophistication. Tunnels have been identified 6,000 meters long, there are four kinds of structure, namely, earth and wood structure, brick and earth structure, brick and wood structure, muddy brick structure, which muddy brick structure is divided into brick coupons, brick walls, brick plasterwork in three parts, only its single brick masonry method of ding masonry, running masonry, station masonry, etc., can be described as an ancient bricklaying techniques, a "show show". In the layout and structure, the tunnel has a one-way road, parallel two-way road, up and down the two-layer road, three-dimensional intersection of four forms of road, in addition to ventilation holes, light niche holes, through which, if there is no guide to lead the words, but also really let people such as into the labyrinth, do not know what from.
As the tide of history pushed to the edge of the beach fossil or shell, in the process of cleaning up the ancient tunnels, people from the soil found in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms, the Tang Dynasty, the Song Dynasty relics of various eras, there are iron knives, iron swords, projectiles, nails, articulated and other military equipment, there are copper mirrors, iron lamps, porcelain marigolds, gozi, copper coins and other artifacts of life, which, as the experts peep and crack the information of the historical changes of the underground tunnels! Code, "since the scrub recognized the previous dynasty", but also for the historical testimony of the ancient tunnels to provide a few more interpretation and support.
Because the military and dangerous, because buried and mysterious, because deep and reserved, because long and heavy. Ancient tunnels in the underground, but for the people on the ground to provide an unlimited reverie of the mind bottom. Although the city is empty, but also with its "Great Underground Wall" of strong and heavy, for the city on the ground to provide a strong support for the city's history and culture as a solid spiritual base.
Ergyang Shi Gongshan Cliff Tomb:
Ergyang County Shi Gongshan Cliff Tomb, unearthed a large number of cultural relics. The collection was designated as one, two precious relics dozens of pieces, including a large number of Western Han Dynasty Ruyin Hou Tomb unearthed bamboo slips, rich in content, all-encompassing; lacquer ware in the twenty-eight round disk, Taiyi Nine Palace occupying the disk, the six nonpareil swab plate is the earliest three pieces of astronomical instruments in kind in China, is a rare and rare; in addition, the warring states period of the state of chu large number of "ying zhu zhan In addition, during the warring states period of chu a large number of "Ying zhuan", "Chen zhuan" gold currency; elegant small western han gold copper seat white jade cup and rich historical, text, calligraphy and other research value of the warring states to qin and han ancient seals; as well as the new mang period of the rules of the inscriptions copper mirrors and the tang dynasty real son of fly frost copper mirror, the jin dynasty ruyin county copper official seal, etc., are all the treasures of the collection. The collection of the museum of late Nor'easter fossils and other fossilized animal specimens are very rich, in number more than the Nor'easter fossils taken from the Japanese Souto Inland Sea small bean hungry island, has caused the relevant research departments and scholars to pay attention to.
Bozhou's ancient mausoleums:
The Tang Mausoleum, also known as the Tomb of King Tang. Located in bozhou ancient city north gate outside the eddy river north bank phoenix head village. It is rumored to be the Shang Cheng Tang Crown Mound. Mausoleum as a high hill, surrounded by ancient trees, the Qing dynasty famous calligrapher Liang Shan dedication handwritten inscription said "Shang Cheng Tang's tomb". King Tang, surnamed Zi, was named Cui, because the founder of the Shang dynasty, also known as King Tang, also known as Tang, Cheng Tang. In front of the tomb, there are two monuments, which record the historical facts of the Tomb of Tang. After the Xinqi Revolution, it was opened as Tangling Park. In September 1981, the provincial government announced as the province's cultural relics protection units.
Cao Cao's Clan Tomb Cluster Located on both sides of Weiwu Avenue in Bozhou City, the cluster mainly consists of the Dongyuan Han Tomb Cluster, Cao's Lone Pile, Xuejia's Lone Pile, Liuyuan's Lone Pile, Guanyinshan's Lone Pile, Zhangyuan's Han Tomb, Yuanbao Pavilion Han Tomb, etc., which occupies an area of about 10 square kilometers. There are the tombs of Cao Cao's father, Cao Song, and grandfather, Cao Teng, all of which are very large, with Cao Teng's tomb being the most magnificent. Cao Teng's tomb is located in Dong Yuan village, is made of green stone, so it is commonly known as "Dong Yuan stone tomb", solemn and elegant, there is a front room, the room after the room, two ear room, two rooms, the room wall has a colorful picture of the sky like a picture, the picture of the ladies, the picture of the fairyland, etc., canals and stone doors inside and outside the carving, there is a civil servant, the military service, etc., the tomb room length of 15.3 meters, width of 10.2 meters, height of 3 meters, visitors say it is "the" Cao Song, grandfather Cao Teng's tomb, and so on, is very big. Tourists call it "underground palace". This tomb has great significance for the study of the history of the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty and underground construction, unearthed copper skeleton jade clothes, jade pillow, copper pig, copper claw ornaments and gilt components and other precious relics.
Jikang Tomb, also known as JI Zhongsan Tomb, is located in Eddy County, 30 kilometers northeast of the city of the southern foothills of Shi Gongshan. Jikang, the Three Kingdoms Wei, a famous writer, thinker, musician, official Zhongsan Daifu, known as JI Zhongsan, one of the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove". Because of political support for Cao Wei, against Sima's group usurped power, for Sima Zhao killed, before the execution, Suoqin played a song has become extinct "Guangling San". The tomb still exists today, for a tall mound, covering an area of nearly one acre.
Fan Li's Tomb Commonly known as Fan Li's Lone Pile, also known as Fan Li's Mound, is located 15 kilometers southeast of Eddy County (formerly belonged to Mengcheng County). Qing Guangxu "Anhui General Zhi": "Yue Daifu Fan Li's Tomb in the southeast of Huiyang Fan Li Village." In the old days, when the lake was surrounded by water, the tomb floated therein, as high as a mountain of earth, on which a temple was built, with the image of Xi Shi inside and a dense forest of pines and cypresses to cover the illumination, which was exceptionally spectacular. Fan Li, a native of Chu, a doctor of Yue, helped Goujian to destroy Wu, and retired, traveling with Xi Shi between Qi and Lu. Business rich, No. Tao Zhu Gong, died in Dingtao (now Jiyang, Shandong). Passed on the cemetery in E, Lu, Anhui has more than 6 places. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795), the magistrate of Mengcheng County, Mr. Tam Ruoshui, carved a stone and inscribed it in front of the tomb, saying, "Fan Li Mound". Nearby is the original Fan Zi Ancestral Hall. After the war, the pine and cypress shrines have been destroyed, but the mound still exists.
Bozhou Moral Palace:
Also known as the "old ancestral temple". In today's Bozhou City, Laozi Temple Street. Was built in the Tang, rebuilt in the Ming Wanli years, in honor of Laozi Palace. Palace in front of the Lane, the legend is that when Confucius asked the old man the place of the gift. In the Song Dynasty, there were three Laozi temples along the banks of the Eddy River: Shangqing Palace in Luyi, Henan Province; Daodezhong Palace in Bozhou City; and Xiqing Palace in the northern part of the city of Eddy Yang.
Laozi, whose name was Dan, said to be surnamed Li, with the first name Ear, and the second name Boyang, Dan being a posthumous name, was a thinker and founding father of Taoism at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, and served as the historian of the Zhou Shouzou Chamber. According to legend, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty, and Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty all visited Bozhou and paid a visit to the temple of Laozi. Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty named Laozi as "Emperor Taishang Xuanyuan", and Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty named him "Emperor Taishang Laojun Mixing Yuan Shangde". When Ouyang Xiu knew Yingzhou, he wrote a poem: "Yingbo Bo is looking at each other and enjoying themselves, and our state has been honored with the title of "Immortal Township". Ming Wanli years, the governor of the state in the Palace of the submission of Ding built Le Jing Hall, Chundeng Terrace, and stone carving Laozi "Tao Te Ching" and the preface, **** 64 blocks. Existing gate 3, on the title "moral palace" four words, the ceremony in the middle of the temple ancestor, the temple after the Laozi, there is a 3.1-meter-high statue of Laozi. The east yard has 3 halls, to honor Luban, the door is titled "purple gas east"; west yard has 3 halls, to honor the God of Wealth, the door is titled "green ox west". Now for the provincial key cultural relics protection units.
Bozhou flower theater building:
Flower theater building, the Qing Dynasty stage building. Located in bozhou city north of the big guandi temple. Originally known as the "theater", "singing platform", because of its carvings, colorful and colorful and named. Qing dynasty Kangxi fifteen years (1676), merchants and businessmen to build, Qianlong years (1736 ~ 1795 years) carving algae color, and then processed many times decorated. After the founding of the People's Government has allocated funds for maintenance.
Theater building seat south to north, the face of three rooms, the stage front convex, was "Pin" shape. The whole wooden structure, hiatus roof, glazed roof. Ridge, ridge and ridge are decorated with glazed sculpture figures, fish and dragons, birds and animals. A tower is placed in the center of the ridge, with colorful glazed dragons and phoenixes before and after the ridge, and both sides of the ridge and the ridge are decorated with relief sculptures of children playing with lotus and entwined floral patterns.4 wing corners of the ridge are placed with colorful sculptures of "Four Values of Gongcao" (year, month, day and hour). Wind chimes are hung under the corners of the wings. The stage is topped by 6 pillars, with 6 cubic pillars under the cornice and a green stone pillar base, all decorated with carvings. In the center of the stage, the screen is carved with "two dragons playing pearls", and a huge plaque is hung on it with the title of "Performing the Ancient Winds of Today". Left and right for the upper and lower doors, lintel on the book "for sure", "nothing". In front of the stage, a wooden couplet hangs on the eaves pillar: "A song of Yangchun wakes up the dream of the present and the past, and the two faces do all the loyal and treacherous feelings." Carved around the head of the pillar three-dimensional "Eight Immortals" characters standing on the lotus leaf lotus seat. On both sides of the stage, there are "Yangchun" and "Baixue" two small doors, and the stage is decorated with hanging lotus wells. It is surrounded by a canopy structure. Draped lotus column head decorated with hanging lions, fish. Outside the face of the well square, all inlaid with three-dimensional wood carving, thick brush and knife, the contents of the "Chang Ban Po", "the empty city plan", "tongue battle", "seven captures Meng Yu", "three gas Zhou Yu", "fire Sima Yi", "night battle Ma Chao", "stabbing Dong Zhuo "and other 18 out of the Three Kingdoms play, between the palm story, birds, animals, buildings and patterns. Between its wells and beams, all decorated with colorful paintings, colorful. There are "Peach Party", "King Wen visited the wise", "Ganlu Temple", "force to cut five generals", "Bitter Meat Scheme", "broken qin thanks to the soulmate" and other plays; stage is also decorated with small wood carvings around the stage, such as "Three Heroes Battle Lü Bu", "Lianhuanji "," Feng Yi Pavilion "," Huarong Road "," Zhao Yan seek life "and other floral patterns.
Flower Opera House is a collection of opera, carving, painting and other arts in one of the ancient buildings, showy and exquisite, unique, for the study of ancient Chinese stage form and theater carving, painting art style genre, are of great value.
In September 1981, the People's Government of Anhui Province announced as a provincial key cultural relics protection units. 1988, the State Council announced as a national key cultural relics protection units.
Also as the hometown of saints, Bozhou compared to Qufu is embarrassing; also as the capital of the emperor, Bozhou compared to Xi'an, Luoyang is also embarrassing. The wind is always blown away by the rain, three thousand years of history Bozhou can not afford, the legacy of just some broken walls, lonely graves and deserted posts. Fortunately, Bozhou has a flower theater. Although it is a carved opera house, but for Bozhou people, it represents a far away years, a prosperous back, a lost memory.
Flower Theater Building, building as its name, really is a flowery, theater full of stage. Its front door on the brick carving, behind the stage on the wood carvings, colorful paintings, all beautiful to the extreme. Deep in its depths, but see a magnificent stage, carved with complex flowers, strange beasts, full of long-lasting legends, unconsciously, more than three hundred years of the long years on the face, touching your heart knot, disorientation of your eyes.
Flower Theater House was originally known as the Shan-Shaanxi Association Hall, in fact, is the Shan-Shaanxi medicine merchants in Bozhou meeting place. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, Jin merchants were rich in the world, famous for medicine Bozhou naturally less Jin merchants footprints. Interestingly, Guan Yu was revered in Shan-Shaan, and the hall was used as a family temple for Guan Yu, while Bozhou was the hometown of Cao Cao, the hometown of the Three Kingdoms. Thousands of years of unresolved feuds continue on a theater stage, and the medicine merchant, who lives a rich life, seeks a marvelous balance in the conflict between hometown and foreign land, dream and reality, faith and desire.
Initially came to Bozhou group of drug dealers have what happened, there is no way to prove, in short, experienced the life and death of the shopping malls, tasted the life of the sour and bitter cold and warm, to see through the vagaries of the world, they have succeeded. Although in the past, the scholar, farmer, industry and commerce, the status of businessmen is the lowest, but by virtue of the hands of the generous capital, they can also be handed over to the officialdom, mixing with the scholarly world, circling around the upper class. The day can not be slow and gentle, the world can not be humble to maneuver, similar to walk the west exit such a scene is certainly unforgettable. Perhaps in a grand luncheon, the time of mingling, or in the night with their families, meditating on the past, a certain drug dealer suddenly felt, remembered when they left the home of the relatives of the mournful song and tears, do not realize that the idea was born: to build a hall, one is to worship the gods, the second is to entertain friends and relatives, and the third is to also for those who are also leaving their homes to a foreign land to provide a place to stay. So he gathered his companions and announced his idea. The result was an instant success, and everyone contributed generously. A few years later, a hall of acceptance of the poor and a beautiful theater, from dream to reality, settled in Bozhou.
Standing under the flower opera house, I think back to that year, the garden was full of spring colors, carved railings and painted buildings. Rattles knocked up, the strings of a period of time to come out, and then, the posture of a great playwright waving water sleeves, stepping on the stage with a broken step, a mournful chant in the silent night sky for a long time swaying. "A song of Yangchun played ancient and modern feelings, two faces do all the loyal and treacherous appearance". Under the shroud of night, the theater shivered with a brooding breath, luxurious as if rolled gold, and singers, dancers, viewers, all fuzzy like that will be extinguished not yet extinguished oil lamps, bright and dark, memory flickers. How many proud lords are reminiscing about the past? How many young girls are imagining love? How many young fellows who are new to the world are planning for the future? No one can know.
Three hundred years have passed, and the prosperity has dissipated, leaving an empty carved building. But we should not forget, for those who have been ancestors, this building is a stronghold in the wandering, some hope in the hardship, a touch of warmth in the fight, a little after the rich after the flavor.
Bozhou City is located in northwestern Anhui Province, is an ancient city with a history of more than three thousand years of culture, she is known for its long history and splendid culture. There is a generation of saint Shang Tang; a generation of lords Cao Cao; Chinese medicine, the originator of surgery, Hua Tuo; a "talent for literature, Bo Wenqiang knowledge" of the Wei Emperor Cao Pi; there are the exit of Cao Zhi, seven steps into a poem; there is in the history of Chinese literature occupies an important position in the "seven sons of Jian'an"; there are also On behalf of his father in the army of filial piety General Hua Mulan; many celebrities, splendid culture, to the ancient capital Bozhou left a lot of precious monuments and attractions.
Once in Bozhou is y surrounded by ancient Chinese culture, that long ancient road, that still puts light on the thought. That a scolding figure, are in my mind for a long time not to go. In a hurry, only to walk around and pick up only one or two small flowers.