About the measurement and control technology and instrumentation examination and research direction are: in-depth study of control theory, signal processing and sensor technology, optical measurement technology, intelligent instrumentation and intelligent control, industrial Internet and Internet of Things, virtual instrumentation and software testing, precision measurement and nanotechnology.
I, in-depth study of control theory
Control theory is the core theory of measurement and control technology and instrumentation, in-depth study of control theory can deepen the understanding and design of control systems. You can further study modern control theory, fuzzy control, neural network control and other related fields.
Signal processing and sensor technology
Signal processing is an important part of measurement and control technology and instrumentation, in-depth study of signal processing can be a better understanding of the principles and methods of measurement of various physical quantities. At the same time, sensor technology is to realize the key to measurement and control, you can study a variety of new sensors and their applications.
Three, optical measurement technology
Optical measurement technology has an important position in modern measurement technology, you can study various optical measurement technology, such as optical interference, optical microscopy, laser measurement, and its application in industry, medical and other fields.
Four, intelligent instrumentation and intelligent control
Intelligent instrumentation is an important direction of measurement and control technology and instrumentation, can be in-depth study of a variety of intelligent instrument design, development and realization. At the same time, intelligent control is an important branch of modern control theory, you can study a variety of intelligent control algorithms and systems.
V. System Integration and Embedded Systems
With the development of Internet of Things, intelligent manufacturing and other technologies, system integration and embedded systems in industrial automation, smart home and other areas of application is becoming more and more widespread. The design and development of system integration technology and embedded systems can be studied in depth.
VI. Industrial Internet and Internet of Things
Industrial Internet and Internet of Things are two important directions of the current technological development, which can be studied in depth on the related technologies and applications of Industrial Internet and Internet of Things, such as Industrial Internet of Things, Intelligent Manufacturing and so on.
VII, virtual instrumentation and software testing
Virtual instrumentation is the use of computer technology to achieve an important means of measurement and control, you can study in-depth the design and development of virtual instruments. At the same time, software testing is an important means of ensuring the quality of software, you can study a variety of software testing techniques and tools.
VIII, biomedical engineering measurement and control technology
Biomedical engineering measurement and control technology of medical equipment, medical devices and other high requirements, you can study in-depth biomedical engineering measurement and control technology and its application.
Nine, precision measurement and nanotechnology
Precision measurement is an important application of measurement and control technology and instrumentation, you can study a variety of precision measurement technology and instrumentation. At the same time, nanotechnology is a hot field of current technological development, you can study nanomaterials, nano manufacturing and other aspects of technology and application.
The following factors need to be considered when choosing the direction of measurement and control technology and instrumentation for graduate school:
One, interest and expertise
First of all, you need to understand which direction of measurement and control technology and instrumentation you are interested in, and whether you have the relevant expertise and basic knowledge. You can choose the direction that suits you according to your interests and strengths, so that you can better devote yourself to study and research.
Second, employment prospects
Considering the employment prospects of different directions is also an important factor. You can learn about the employment information, hiring needs and salary levels of related industries to assess the employment prospects of each direction and choose the one that is more conducive to your future career development.
Three, research institutions and mentor resources
Learn about the development of each direction in research institutions or universities, and consider whether there are excellent mentor resources in the relevant fields to choose from. Quality research institutions and mentors can provide better academic resources and guidance, which can help with in-depth study and research.
Fourth, the intersection of disciplines
Consider the intersection of disciplines, and choose a direction that is closely integrated with other disciplines. Measurement and control technology and instrumentation is a very comprehensive discipline, and electronic engineering, computer science, physics and many other disciplines have intersection. You can choose the direction that combines closely with these disciplines to expand your knowledge field.
V. Future Development Trends
Consider the future development trends of science and technology and market demand. You can choose the direction related to the future development trend, so that you can better adapt to the changes in the market and industry.
Sixth, personal development goals
Consider your personal development goals, such as whether you want to engage in scientific research, technology development or other related work. According to personal development goals to choose the appropriate direction, you can better realize their career planning.