Briefly describe the methods of categorizing the types of production in manufacturing and service enterprises.

Answer:(1) Types of production in manufacturing industry:

1) Divided according to the performance of product use: general-purpose products and specialized products.

2) By process characteristics: process type and processing and assembly type.

3) According to the stability and repeatability of production: mass production, batch production and single-piece production.

4) According to product demand characteristics: order production, stock production, order assembly.

(2) Types of production in services:

1) Classification according to the characteristics of customer demand: general-purpose services and specialized services.

2) Classified by the characteristics of the production operating system: technology-intensive and personnel-intensive.

3) Classification according to the different products of output: government, wholesale and retail, financial services, health care, private services, business services and education.

4) Classification according to the degree of contact with customers: high contact and low contact.