Legal basis:
Article 12 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases
All units and individuals in the field of the People's Republic of China
must accept the disease prevention and control agencies, medical institutions related to the prevention of infectious diseases such as investigations, tests, collection of samples, isolation and treatment, control measures, and truthfully provide relevant information. Disease prevention and control institutions, medical institutions shall not disclose relevant information and data involving personal privacy.
Health administrative departments and other relevant departments, disease prevention and control institutions and medical institutions due to the illegal implementation of administrative or preventive, control measures, infringement of the legitimate rights and interests of the units and individuals, the relevant units and individuals can apply for administrative reconsideration or litigation in accordance with the law.
Article 31
Any unit or individual who finds a patient with an infectious disease or a patient suspected of having an infectious disease shall promptly report it to a nearby disease prevention and control institution or medical institution.
Article 77
Units and individuals who violate the provisions of this Law, resulting in the spread or prevalence of infectious diseases, and causing damages to the persons or property of others, shall bear civil liability in accordance with the law.
Article 39
When a Class A infectious disease is discovered in a medical institution, the following measures shall be taken in a timely manner:
(1) isolation and treatment of patients and carriers of pathogens, with the period of isolation determined according to the results of medical examinations;
(2) isolation and treatment of suspected patients in a separate place designated for such treatment prior to the confirmation of diagnosis;
(3) isolation and treatment of patients and carriers of pathogens within the medical institution; and (4) isolation and treatment of patients and carriers of pathogens within the medical institution. patients, carriers of pathogens, and close contacts of suspected patients in medical institutions, medical observation and other necessary preventive measures in designated places.
Refusal of isolation treatment or isolation period has not expired without authorization from the isolation treatment, can be assisted by the public security organs of the medical institutions to take compulsory isolation treatment measures.
Medical institutions of the unit contaminated by infectious disease pathogens in the premises, objects and medical waste, must be implemented in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations of disinfection and harmless disposal.
Article 67
If the relevant departments of the people's governments at or above the county level fail to perform their duties of preventing and safeguarding infectious diseases in accordance with the provisions of this Law, the people's governments at their own level or the relevant departments of the people's governments at a higher level shall order rectification and notify the relevant departments of the people's governments of the notification of criticisms; and if such failure results in the spread of an infectious disease, its prevalence, or any other serious consequences, the competent persons and other persons directly responsible shall be given administrative sanctions according to law.
The Emergency Response Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 54
No unit or individual may fabricate or disseminate false information about the development of emergencies or emergency response work.
Article 56
A unit that is endangered by a natural disaster or has suffered an accident or disaster, or a public ****sanitary incident shall immediately organize its own emergency rescue team and staff to rescue the victims, evacuate, evacuate, and resettle threatened persons, control the source of danger, mark the danger area, block the danger place, and take other necessary measures to prevent the danger from expanding, and at the same time Report to the people's government at the county level of the location; other units in the place where the emergency occurs shall obey the decisions and orders issued by the people's government, cooperate with the people's government to take emergency measures, do their own emergency rescue work, and actively organize personnel to participate in the location of the emergency rescue and disposal work .
Article 57
Citizens of the place where the emergency occurs shall obey the people's government, the residents' committee, the villagers' committee, or the unit to which they belong to the command and arrangement, cooperate with the people's government to take emergency measures, and actively participate in the emergency rescue work, and assist in maintaining social order.