How to give health education and guidance to patients with dysphagia and their families

There are three main nursing measures for dysphagia. The first big one is basic nursing. The first is the observation of illness, including observing the changes of vital signs, observing the changes of conscious pupils and defecation. The second is mainly the care of airway and pipeline. Third, oral care. The second big aspect is mainly the nursing of common complications, preventing pressure ulcers, preventing aspiration and falling pneumonia. The third aspect is specialized nursing, one is emotional regulation, the other is diet regulation, which is beneficial to light diet, avoiding greasy and spicy products and keeping defecation smooth. The third aspect is swallowing language nursing, providing health education and guidance to patients' families and popularizing some knowledge of preventing some complications of swallowing disorder. Fourth, personal care provides a normal and comfortable dining environment and helps patients eat in strict accordance with the therapist's requirements.