The right to personal freedom refers to the freedom of citizens to act independently within the scope of the law, without interference from others, illegal arrest and detention, illegal deprivation, restriction of freedom and illegal search. Personal freedom is inviolable, which is the minimum and most basic right of citizens and the premise for citizens to participate in various social activities and enjoy other rights. Acting and thinking according to one's own will and interests, without restraint, control or hindrance, is a citizen's personality right.
The personal rights of citizens generally include personality rights and identity rights. The personality rights enjoyed by natural persons include the right to life, body, health, name, portrait, reputation, honor, privacy and marital autonomy. Identity right mainly includes intellectual property rights such as honor right, copyright, invention right, patent right and trademark right, as well as guardianship and parental right.
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Legal basis:
Article 1 10 of the Civil Code
Natural persons enjoy the right to life, body, health, name, portrait, reputation, honor, privacy and marital autonomy.
Legal persons and unincorporated organizations enjoy the right of name, reputation and honor.
Article 1024
The civil subject enjoys the right of reputation. No organization or individual may infringe upon the reputation right of others by insulting or slandering.
Article 995
Where the right of personality is infringed, the victim has the right to request the actor to bear civil liability in accordance with the provisions of this Law and other laws. The limitation of action does not apply to the victim's right to stop the infringement, remove the obstruction, eliminate the danger, eliminate the influence, restore his reputation and apologize.