What is the occupational safety and health management system?
Occupational safety and health management system is a modern international safety management model that emerged in the late 1980s. As an international advanced safety production management model, OSHMS is a systematic, procedural, highly self-disciplined and self-improving scientific management system. The core of occupational safety and health management system is to make all production and business activities, including safety production management, scientific, standardized and effective by adopting modern management mode, gradually establish and improve the self-restraint mechanism of safety production, continuously improve the management of safety production, and reduce occupational safety and health risks, so as to prevent accidents and control occupational hazards. The modern management concept of "prevention first and continuous improvement" advocated by the occupational safety and health management system has been accepted by more and more enterprises.
Implementing occupational safety and health management system (OSHMS) in China can not only strengthen the safety management of enterprises, improve the self-restraint mechanism and incentive mechanism of enterprise safety production, and achieve the purpose of protecting employees' safety and health, but also help to enhance the cohesion and competitiveness of enterprises, break down international trade barriers and improve China's international image in the field of occupational safety and health.
Second, the basic content of occupational safety and health management system (OSHMS)
1, Occupational Safety and Health Management System (OSHMS) and its standards
Occupational safety and health management system (OSHMS) is an integral part of an enterprise's overall management system, including organizations, plans, activities, responsibilities, systems, procedures, processes and resources needed to formulate, implement, realize, evaluate and maintain the occupational safety and health policy. As an occupational safety and health manager, the first goal is to implement the enterprise's occupational safety and health policy, and the second goal is to ensure that this policy can be effectively implemented. It is not only organically combined with the overall management function of the enterprise, but also a dynamic, self-adjusting and perfect management system, involving all activities of organizing occupational safety and health. It requires that the planning, organization, implementation, inspection, monitoring and other activities in the organization's occupational safety and health management be centralized, summarized and decomposed, and transformed into corresponding documented objectives, procedures and operation documents.
The basic idea of occupational safety and health management system (OS HM S) is to realize the continuous improvement of the system. Through repeated activities of "planning, implementing, monitoring and evaluating", the functions of the system have been continuously strengthened. It requires enterprises to keep the awareness of continuous improvement when implementing the occupational safety and health management system, and constantly revise and improve the system, so as to finally achieve the purpose of preventing and controlling industrial accidents, occupational diseases and other losses.
Three. Main procedures for consultation and certification of occupational safety and health management system (OSHMS)
The establishment and implementation of occupational safety and health management system (OSHMS) is a systematic and scientific project, and the consultation and certification work must be standardized in strict accordance with certain procedures.
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