First, the morning inspection system
In order to prevent children with infectious diseases from entering the kindergarten and children from bringing unsafe items into the park, our garden should insist on daily morning check-up, and the requirements are: touch, look, ask and check.
Touch: Touch the child's forehead to see if he has a fever.
Second, look at the child's mental state, whether he is tired, whether he is uncomfortable, whether there is a rash on his skin, and whether there is a lump. This is a very critical step to find and isolate children with chickenpox and mumps.
Three questions: Ask your child about his health at home, whether it is not suitable for observation in the garden, and ask him about his symptoms such as fever, cough, vomiting, diarrhea, sleep, diet and defecation at home.
Four checks: physical examination of suspected sick children to assist in diagnosis. Check whether there are articles and equipment that are easy to cause trauma, and it is best not to let children bring their own food into the park.
During the morning check-up, the class teacher should pay attention to the personal check-up and register and manage the children who take drugs such as colds, indigestion and dermatitis. Pay attention to children's problems, find a health care doctor for re-examination in time, and treat morning check correctly.
Second, the full-time observation system
1. For children who enter the park with medicine, it is necessary to check their medication, activities in the park and changes in their condition, so that they can know their parents when they leave the park and make observation records.
We should observe whether the children in the park have health problems.
(1) Look at the child's mental state and face, and measure his temperature if necessary.
(2) Observe the child's mood, appetite and defecation, and pay attention to whether there is any abnormality.
(3) Observe whether children's activities are normal.
(4) Pay attention to prevent accidents. If you fall, bruise or cut your skin in the park, you should deal with it in time. Parents must be informed when leaving the park and recorded.
3. When you leave the garden, you should do a good job of handover with your parents and carry out necessary health and safety publicity.
For children who find problems through observation all day, or children who enter the park with medicine, teachers should inform parents of their children's performance and illness changes in the park when they leave the park, and put forward reasonable health care guidance and suggestions.
Three, the kindergarten surrounding environment safety management system
1. The environmental management around the kindergarten covers the personal health, food hygiene and cultural activities of teachers and students. It is a comprehensive management and should be widely supported and cooperated by all sectors of society. Kindergartens should pay close attention to and monitor the surrounding environment.
2. While doing a good job in internal security, kindergartens should pay attention to the safety management of the surrounding environment and take the initiative to contact the police station, streets, business administration, cultural supervision and other departments under their jurisdiction to do a good job in governance.
3. In addition to patrolling the garden, the personnel on duty should also pay attention to patrolling the environment around the garden. If suspicious persons or suspicious circumstances are found, they should report to the kindergarten administration department, "1 10", "120" and "122" or the nearby police station in time according to different situations, so as to protect children, parents and staff.
4. Before and after school starts, teachers should organize parent-teacher conferences to remind parents and children to pay attention to traffic safety.
5, the establishment of kindergarten emergency worker rescue team, highly alert to the surrounding environment safety work.
Four, kindergarten public * * * activity place safety management system
1, the multi-function hall and playground of kindergarten are public places, and the principle that whoever organizes activities is responsible for safety work is implemented.
2. When carrying out activities, carefully check the circuit safety and site safety, and don't turn on the power supply without an electrician present. Kindergartens should organize electricians to regularly check whether the power switches and sockets are in good condition, and repair them in time if they are damaged. Organize safety personnel to regularly check the site safety and amusement facilities safety.
3, to carry out activities to keep all channels unimpeded, flexible switch, easy to open at any time.
4. Activities should be properly controlled, not too crowded, and ensure that you can go out under any circumstances.
5, large-scale activities to appoint someone who's in charge of safety work, emergencies have someone who's in charge of evacuation command.
Five, kindergarten class education activities teaching safety system
1, the principle that whoever organizes class education activities is responsible.
2. The head teacher must operate in accordance with the requirements of the "Kindergarten Day Work Standard", conduct regular safety education for children for a long time, and achieve civilized speech, civilized work and civilized communication. Before each activity, put forward the activity requirements, make a summary after the activity, and count the number of children before and after the activity to prevent children from getting lost.
Teachers should not guide children to engage in dangerous activities. Children should listen to the teacher's guidance and learn correct sports skills and self-protection.
4. In outdoor activities, teachers have the responsibility of organizing and guiding, and nurses have the responsibility of guiding. Teachers should be responsible for children's physical injury accidents caused by organizational and guiding mistakes.
5. If you are injured, you should be sent to the hospital in time and report to the director in time.
Six, kindergarten school bus management system
Before starting the vehicle every time, the driver should comprehensively check whether the vehicle is in a normal state before starting it. The school bus regularly participates in the annual inspection and review stipulated by the traffic control department. Drivers need to bring a full license plate to ensure good health and not to drive fatigue after drinking.
1, every time before the vehicle starts, the driver needs to check whether the vehicle is in a normal state before starting. The school bus regularly participates in the annual inspection and review stipulated by the traffic control department. Drivers need to bring a full license plate to ensure good health and not to drive fatigue after drinking.
2. The car-following teacher must carefully check the boarding list before taking the bus, and confirm with the team leader that the boarding list and the number of people on that day are correct before getting on the bus.
3. If the child changes the boarding point or takes other routes for special reasons, parents must inform the kindergarten before 3 pm, and the onboard teacher must make a special note in the record of the day to avoid omission.
4. In the process of following the car, the car-following teacher must check the boarding list and confirm the children who get on and off at each station, and check the corresponding names for confirmation.
Before following the car, the teacher must check the whole car to make sure that no children are left behind.
6. After the car-following, the car-following teacher must check the car-following record again, sign the car-following list for confirmation, and then ask the director to sign it and submit it to the office for filing at the end of each month.
7. Supervise the school bus driver to keep the vehicle running at a constant speed, obey the traffic rules and avoid all unsafe driving behaviors.
8. Check whether the school bus driver stops at each station correctly when picking up and dropping off, regardless of whether someone gets on or off.
9. Remind the school bus driver not to start the vehicle until the child gets on the bus, and signal to the onboard teacher that he can drive.
10. When the school bus stops and the list of children on board need to be changed, each line should organize teachers to inform all the car attendants and drivers in advance.
1 1. Parents must show their pick-up cards when picking up their children.
Seven, kindergarten class health and safety management system
1. Children's drinking cups are for personal use and should be cleaned and disinfected once a day.
2. The desktop should be cleaned, wiped and disinfected before meals and wiped clean after meals.
3, recycling tableware after each use, classification for disinfection.
Wash or peel raw fruits and vegetables to prevent food contamination.
5, contact with children's diet staff should wash their hands with soap and tap water before work.
6. Democratic management of children's diet: set up a cooperative committee, where directors, medical staff, teachers, nurses and cooks hold regular meetings to study the problems existing in children's diet, solicit opinions from parents at any time, sum up experience and continuously improve food quality.
7, children and staff (including cooks) meals and food storage and production should be strictly separated, children's meals should be earmarked, the profit and loss shall not exceed 3%.
8. Formulate recipes for the four seasons, formulate recipes suitable for children's age characteristics every week, and make homemade snacks as much as possible, so that the varieties are diverse, the collocation is reasonable, the quantity is available, and the cooking color, smell and taste are good. Change the diet every week to ensure that the calories and protein intake of day care are above 70%-80%. Analyze and summarize the results of meals every semester and improve the existing problems.
9, each class attendance statistics, report to the kitchen, the chef should be based on the actual number of classes on the day according to the recipe to cook. Don't waste leftovers. If you can't buy the food you ordered, you can temporarily change it to a similar dish, and you should change the recipe and don't eat overnight meals.
10, cookers are cooked separately, and tableware is strictly disinfected.
1 1. Provide conditions for children to drink water and ensure that children can drink water at any time.
12, eat on time, ensure that children eat well, eat every meal, and eat for at least 20 minutes.
13, reasonable arrangement of diet, develop children's good eating habits.
Eight, kindergarten drug registration system
1, children who take medicine in the morning must be handed over to the class teacher for management.
2. Children who take medicine must be brought into the park by their parents, with a one-time dose.
3. Parents give the medicine to the class teacher and register the child's name and dosage. Fill in the contents as required in the Drug Use Registration Form.
4. After the morning check every day, the class teacher is responsible for counting and checking the medicines received one by one and feeding them on time.
Nine, kindergarten infectious disease management system
Kindergarten is a place where susceptible people are concentrated, and children are often in close contact. Once an infectious disease is introduced, it is easy to cause an epidemic. We must strengthen the implementation of various measures to prevent and control infectious diseases.
1, strengthen the health examination before entering the park.
2. Cultivate children's good hygiene habits. For example, wash your hands with soap and running water before and after meals, take a bath, get a haircut, cut your nails, and change your clothes, pants and bedding regularly.
3, regularly check the food hygiene of cooking personnel, kitchen utensils, to ensure food hygiene.
Children's activity room and bedroom are often ventilated, and the tables and chairs on the ground are clean and tidy, which eliminates the four pests and provides a good sanitary environment for children.
5. Give your child a regular health check.
6. Conscientiously implement the relevant systems of child care institutions. Once infectious diseases occur in the park, early detection, early reporting, early diagnosis, early isolation and early treatment should be done to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.
7. Carry out various forms of health education activities extensively to improve the self-care awareness of employees, children and parents.
Ten, kindergarten health examination system
1. Admission check: Children must have a physical examination before entering the park. Children with a history of contact with infectious diseases must undergo routine examinations of chest radiograph, liver function and feces, as well as vaginal trichomonas examination and health examination. Only those who are qualified and have no serious physical defects can enter the park.
2. Regular physical examination system: children over three years old have physical examinations twice a year, and their height and weight are measured once every semester. The measurement is accurate and recorded, and health analysis is carried out to evaluate the incidence statistics and correct the shortcomings. Every child who enters the park has established a health card. The staff will have a comprehensive physical examination every year, and if hepatitis or other infectious diseases are found, they will leave their posts for treatment immediately.
After rehabilitation, they must have a health certificate from the hospital before they can return to work. Teachers suffering from chronic dysentery, hepatitis B surface antigen positive, trichomonal vaginitis, suppurative dermatosis, leprosy, tuberculosis, psychosis, etc. Should be transferred from work.
3, adhere to the morning check-up and all-day health observation system, and do a good job: whether you have a fever; Second, look: pharynx, skin and spirit; Three questions: diet, sleep, defecation; Four checks: Do you have any unsafe items with you? If you find any problems, handle them in time.
XI。 Kindergarten health education system
1. Conduct 1-2 health education for teachers, parents and children every semester.
2. Give lectures to faculty once a month, covering health care knowledge, prevention of common diseases in children, treatment of accidental injuries, etc.
Please give an expert health lecture every semester.
4. The teacher regularly gives the children health knowledge classes.
5. The park regularly publicizes relevant knowledge in the form of blackboard newspaper and painting.
6. Every class should give health education to children.
Twelve, kindergarten physical exercise system
1, organize and often carry out games and sports activities suitable for children, and children do gymnastics or activity games once or twice a day.
2. Under normal weather, there is enough time for outdoor activities, insist on outdoor activities for more than two hours every day, and strengthen winter exercise.
3. Create conditions, make full use of natural factors such as sunshine, air and water, and exercise children's physique in a planned way.
4. Exercise regularly and step by step. Sports events and exercises are suitable for different ages, and special care is given to frail children.
Thirteen, kindergarten health disinfection and isolation system
(1) Environmental sanitation
1, establish the indoor and outdoor environment cleaning system, with a small sweep every day and a big sweep every Monday (Saturday), and ensure that all the work is in place, designated by special personnel and inspected regularly.
3, often keep indoor ventilation, toilet cleaning and disinfection, toys to keep clean, regular disinfection, cleaning and greening beautiful, beautiful environment.
(2) Personal hygiene
1, one towel and one cup for each child, for daily necessities only. Do a good job of disinfection.
Children should wash their hands before and after meals.
Rinse your mouth after meals and educate your children to get into the habit of brushing their teeth in the morning and evening.
4. Ask children to cut their nails once a week and bring a clean handkerchief every day.
5. Children's clothes should be neat, bedding should be dried frequently, and sheets should be washed once a month.
6, to protect eyesight, indoor lighting should pay attention to, the damaged lamps and lanterns should be repaired in time, the time of watching TV should not be too long, not too close when watching, and the height of TV should be moderate.
7, staff personal hygiene, often keep the instrument clean and tidy, frequently wash your hair, take a bath, frequently cut your nails, and wash your hands with soap before and after meals.
Fourteen, kindergarten infectious disease epidemic registration and reporting system
1, the kindergarten establishes an emergency plan for infectious diseases.
2. Once an infectious disease occurs on campus, isolate it immediately, and report it step by step within the specified time according to the "preplan" procedure and the classification level of infectious diseases. And send the patient to the designated place.
3. Thoroughly disinfect the environment. If it is serious, please ask the epidemic prevention department to disinfect it.
4, the establishment of epidemic report registration and epidemic tracking records. See if there is anything else.
5. If omission or omission is found, corresponding punishment shall be given according to relevant regulations.
Fifteen, kindergarten disease prevention system
1, implement the policy of "prevention first", complete the vaccination work arranged by the epidemic prevention department according to age and season, and the vaccination rate reaches 100%.
2. Newly-enrolled children should fill in the vaccination history on the Healthy check card, and have a special person to register for the record.
3. Understand the epidemic situation in time, report infectious diseases in time, and achieve early prevention, early detection, early reporting, early diagnosis, early treatment and early isolation.
4. Don't take your children to public places during the epidemic of infectious diseases.
5. Strengthen physical exercise, enhance children's physical fitness and improve disease resistance.
Sixteen, kindergarten safety inspection system
1. At the beginning of each semester, the General Affairs Group organizes personnel to conduct a comprehensive inspection of the important parts of the kindergarten, such as electricity, water, gas and fire fighting equipment, and records the inspection. Find hidden dangers and rectify them immediately.
2. Conduct routine maintenance on wires, switches, electrical equipment, doors, windows, cabinets, gas and other facilities and equipment of each class and department every month, and record the situation.
3 key departments, warehouses and other places and fire equipment maintenance once a week.
4. Establish a daily inspection system, check and register the outdoor venues and sports equipment of kindergartens every day, and report the problems in time for rectification.
Please check the air conditioner in summer, and check the water heater and heater in winter before using.
Seventeen, kindergarten fire protection system
1. The person in charge of safety fire control shall supervise and inspect the safety fire control work in the whole park, do a good job in the organization and business training of the voluntary fire brigade, and conduct regular fire control publicity.
2. Regularly check the electrical safety of fire-fighting equipment of wires, switches and sockets in various departments. It is forbidden to use unqualified safety devices and overload electricity. Keep light bulbs and electric heaters away from flammable materials.
3. Regularly check and update the electrical safety of fire fighting equipment of wires, switches and sockets in all departments. It is forbidden to use unqualified safety devices and overload electricity. Keep light bulbs and electric heaters away from flammable materials. All kinds of electrical appliances should be cut off in time after use. Air conditioner, water heater, etc. Close it in time after use.
4, often check and update the fire equipment. The replacement, maintenance and configuration of fire fighting equipment shall be the unified responsibility of the security cadres.
5, everyone attaches importance to fire safety, enhance the awareness of fire safety. Once a fire breaks out, everyone should take part in the fire fighting consciously. The staff of all departments strictly manage the places and houses they use, and whoever uses them is responsible, and the responsibility is implemented to people.
6, the canteen should be careful with fire, so that the fire does not leave people, and the gas is used by special personnel. Check and turn off the gas switch after work every day; Check the gas and power supply regularly and make records.
7. Educate children not to play with fire, educate teaching staff to set off fireworks and firecrackers in accordance with relevant regulations on holidays, and don't throw cigarette butts everywhere to prevent fire accidents.
8. Organize regular fire training and fire evacuation drills.
9, each class must enhance the awareness of fire safety, regular observation, found hidden dangers, serious study, take timely measures to eliminate potential safety hazards.
10, in the absence of fire, no one is allowed to use fire-fighting equipment and facilities without authorization, and the discoverer will be fined according to the circumstances, and those who cause major accidents due to unauthorized use will be investigated for their legal responsibilities.