Legal analysis: There is a difference between physical examination and health certificate. Physical examination usually makes a comprehensive assessment of the general health. Physical examination covers a wide range of subjects, including blood sugar, blood lipid, liver function, renal function, heart function, lung function, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen and kidney. The purpose of health certificate examination is whether there are intestinal infectious diseases and respiratory infectious diseases and whether they can adapt to catering work. The examination items are relatively limited, usually including fecal culture of Vibrio cholerae, Salmonella typhi and Bacillus paratyphi, and chest X-ray examination of tuberculosis. Health certificate and physical examination report mainly represent good health, no infectious diseases and good health. You can choose health certificate and physical examination report, and the specific situation should be determined according to the regulations of local units. You should go to the hospital for these tests on an empty stomach, otherwise it will affect the results of biochemical tests.
Legal basis: Article 45 of the Food Safety Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), food producers and business operators shall establish and implement the health management system for employees. Persons suffering from diseases that hinder food safety as stipulated by the administrative department of health of the State Council shall not engage in direct contact with imported food. Food production and marketing personnel engaged in direct contact with imported food shall undergo annual health examination and obtain health certificates before taking up their posts.