Legal analysis: Citizens' right to life and health includes three categories: life right, health right and body right. The right to life is the right of citizens to safeguard their own life safety interests, which is mainly manifested in the right to safeguard life safety. When others illegally infringe on their own life safety, they have the right to defend themselves according to law and request judicial protection. The right to health is the right of citizens to keep healthy, that is, the normal functioning of physiological functions and a good mental state. Body right is a citizen's personality right to maintain his physical integrity. Personality right is the foundation of social individual's survival and development, and it is a basic right in the whole legal system.
Legal basis: Article 102 of the Civil Code of People's Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that natural persons have the right to life. The life safety and dignity of natural persons are protected by law. No organization or individual may infringe upon the right to life of others.