1. Anemia
The most common symptoms of anemia are dizziness, pallor, decreased activity and memory loss. Common anemia includes iron deficiency anemia, megaloblastic anemia, hemolytic anemia and aplastic anemia. It is recommended to go to the hospital to check the blood routine to see if there is anemia. If yes, find out the type of anemia and treat it symptomatically.
2. Hypertension
When blood pressure is too high, there will be symptoms such as dizziness, headache, blurred vision, fatigue and irritability. In severe cases, there will be diseases such as cerebral infarction and heart failure. Patients with hypertension must take medicine on time and monitor their blood pressure every day. If you find that your blood pressure is not well controlled, please ask the doctor to adjust the treatment plan in time.
3. Cerebral vascular diseases
Cerebrovascular diseases are common in the elderly with hypertension and hyperlipidemia. It happens in winter and spring, especially in the early morning. Before the onset of cerebrovascular disease, there are premonitory symptoms. Patients often have symptoms such as headache, dizziness, heavy walking, bloodshot eyes, obviously increased blood pressure, numbness of one face or limb. If you go to the hospital for head CT in time and find the lesions treated in time, you can leave no sequelae. If you go to the hospital when your body doesn't listen, you will probably have sequelae and need long-term rehabilitation training.
4. Ear diseases
Many ear diseases can also cause dizziness, such as sensorineural deafness, ear infection and otolith. Besides dizziness, there will be tinnitus. Long-term tinnitus can lead to hearing loss and communication disorder. Some ear diseases are treatable, while others are incurable. Drugs that nourish nerves and dilate cerebral vessels are commonly used in clinic to relieve dizziness. If the hearing loss is obvious, you can choose to wear a hearing aid.
5. Hypoglycemia
Dieters and diabetics are prone to hypoglycemia. Mainly manifested as dizziness, fatigue, palpitation, cold sweat, tremor and so on. At this point, the patient should immediately stop to rest, and can eat fructose, steamed bread or oral glucose to relieve it. Hypoglycemia is very dangerous If you don't replenish your blood sugar in time, you will easily fall into a coma and even be life-threatening.
So, don't over-diet in order to lose weight, it's not good. Remember to take some medicine and candy in your pocket before you go out, just in case.
overwork
We often see the news of sudden death, including doctors on duty, programmers who work overtime, policemen who work continuously, and young people who play games in Internet cafes for several days and nights. Without exception, they all died of overwork. Overwork can lead to blurred vision, dizziness, fatigue, unresponsiveness, nausea and vomiting. If you don't rest immediately at this time, it is easy to develop into sudden death.
Here, I remind you, don't stay up late, we are not staying up late, but living! No matter how fun the mobile phone is, no matter how important the work is, no matter how wonderful the game is, it is not as important as life!
7. Cervical spondylosis
The most common manifestations of cervical spondylosis are numbness and pain in shoulders, back and neck, and difficulty in lifting shoulders (difficulty in combing hair). Imaging examination showed that the physiological curve of cervical spine became straight and the intervertebral space became narrow. When the cervical vertebra compresses the vertebrobasilar artery, it is easy to cause insufficient blood supply to the brain and dizziness. Cervical spondylosis cannot be cured radically, and symptoms can be relieved by physical therapy such as massage, hot compress and acupuncture.
To sum up, there are many reasons for dizziness, in addition to the above reasons, there are infectious fever, brain tumor, drug factors and other reasons. It is recommended to go to the hospital for a systematic examination, find out the reasons and treat the symptoms.
Dizziness is usually defined in medicine as the feeling that patients feel very dizzy, which means the relationship between patients and space. The patient feels that the space is spinning, or the patient feels that he is spinning. Any kind of feeling is called dizziness. Another kind is dizziness. People sometimes confuse dizziness with dizziness, both of which are called dizziness. Poor sleep or running, even dizziness caused by hunger, is called dizziness. Combined with rest or food supplement, the symptoms will get better. What really needs medical intervention is dizziness. Vertigo can make patients feel dizzy, make them unable to move, and even have nausea and vomiting, as well as sweating all over, uncomfortable heartbeat, and even a sense of defecation. This is a very serious state, which usually happens suddenly. It will happen in a certain position of the patient or in an emergency. Many vertigo attacks last for a few seconds and will be relieved after a few minutes. But there are also patients with dizziness who will last for a long time, lasting for a day or two. They dare not move in bed, and when they open their eyes or move, they will feel dizzy and nauseous. Treatment can only be carried out after the situation is clear. Most vertigo is related to the vestibule of the ear. Vestibule is an organ in the ear, called vestibular organ. The vestibular organ is responsible for the sense of balance, similar to what the eyes use to see, and the vestibule in the ear is responsible for the sense of balance. If there is something wrong with this organ, it is easy to have dizziness symptoms. If vertigo occurs, the patient should go to otolaryngology or neurootology for objective evaluation of vertigo. In many cases, it can be treated by simple manual reduction, that is, vestibular manual reduction, without taking medicine. However, if it is not vestibular lesions, it may be brain lesions, such as cerebellar problems or brain stem problems, which are neurological problems and need to be treated according to the cause. There is no fixed medicine or fixed treatment for vertigo. It is necessary to distinguish the cause, determine whether the patient is dizzy, dizzy or vestibular or brain stem or cerebellum, and find the corresponding department according to the corresponding symptoms. Vertigo is mostly benign and caused by vestibular organs. Vertigo can be effectively controlled by eliminating fear, resting quietly, manual reduction and improving dizziness with drugs. If you can't control dizziness with simple methods, you should go to the emergency department or neurology department of the hospital in time if you have serious nausea, vomiting, immobility, or even angular stomatitis or hand-foot movement disorder.
Hello! There is a difference between dizziness and dizziness. Dizziness is a feeling of being top-heavy and not accompanied by the surrounding environment or self-rotation. Vertigo is a dynamic or positional illusion caused by the body's obstacle to spatial positioning, and it is a subjective illusion symptom. ① The causes of dizziness are complicated, involving cardiovascular department, neurology department and psychiatry department, such as febrile diseases, hypertension, cerebral arteriosclerosis, craniocerebral trauma syndrome, neurosis, cervical spondylosis, anemia, arrhythmia, heart failure, hypotension, poisoning, uremia and asthma. Early depression often leads to dizziness. Dizziness depends on what other symptoms are accompanied by plus auxiliary examination to make a diagnosis. ② The etiology of vertigo is complex, involving many departments. It can be divided into true vertigo and false vertigo. True vertigo is caused by diseases of the eyes, proprioception or vestibular system, with obvious foreign bodies or self-rotation. Pseudovertigo is mostly caused by systemic diseases, such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, anemia, uremia, drug poisoning, endocrine diseases, neurosis and so on. The patient feels "floating" and has no clear sense of rotation. Vertigo depends on what other symptoms accompany and auxiliary examination can be diagnosed. (3) It is suggested to go to the neurology clinic of the people's hospital run by the government as soon as possible. After face-to-face consultation and physical examination (sight, touch, buckle, hearing and volume), the doctor decides the necessary laboratory examination, and makes differential diagnosis and exclusion according to the medical history. The key is to make a clear diagnosis, eliminate contraindications such as medication, and then determine the treatment plan before there is a clear treatment problem that needs consultation.
Mental workers often use computers and watch mobile phones, which is easy to get cervical spondylosis. When they feel dizzy, they can go to the hospital to take a picture of their neck to see if the vertebral artery has narrowed. If there is, the doctor will relieve dizziness through physical therapy and medication. At home, they can take vasodilators flunarizine hydrochloride tablets and Li Qiang Ding Xuan tablets for treatment.
Always dizzy, don't take it lightly, so as not to delay your illness. I have to go to the hospital for examination. Symptomatic treatment is the best choice. I hope my answer can help you.
How to solve dizziness? Many people have experienced dizziness, and the manifestations of dizziness are different. There is a kind of dizziness called true vertigo, which means that patients feel themselves or external objects rotating, swinging, tilting or fluctuating, often accompanied by symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, pallor, sweating, blood pressure drop and so on. Another kind of dizziness, called pseudo-dizziness, does not feel the rotation of itself or external objects, but only feels dizzy or slightly unstable. The difference between these two feelings is conducive to the self-judgment of the disease.
Non-vestibular chord halo
Pseudovertigo without sense of rotation is generally caused by other systemic diseases, such as hypertension, cerebral arteriosclerosis, anemia, coronary heart disease, cardiac insufficiency, infection, poisoning, neurological dysfunction and so on. When dizziness occurs, you should do related tests for the above diseases, such as measuring blood pressure, routine blood tests and routine heart tests. Treat the primary disease.
Cerebrovascular vertigo
The elderly (about 50 years old or older) with sudden true vertigo, especially those with arteriosclerosis, hypertension and cervical spondylosis, should be considered as cerebrovascular vertigo; Sudden dizziness, including transient blackness, unstable standing, weakness of both lower limbs, nausea, vomiting, etc. The most common is insufficient blood supply to the vertebrobasilar artery system, and patients dare not turn their heads for hours to days. If the patient is accompanied by dysphagia, choking, hoarseness and leaning to one side when standing, the patient should be considered to have thrombosis of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery. Sudden vertigo with deafness and tinnitus may be sudden deafness caused by internal auditory artery occlusion. Sudden dizziness accompanied by one or two upper and lower limb dyskinesia, even unconsciousness, may be brain stem bleeding or infarction. Sudden dizziness with inaccurate taking, unstable standing and leaning to one side may be a cerebellar infarction; If accompanied by headache, it may be cerebellar hemorrhage. If you have the above performance, you should go to the hospital in time.
Vertigo caused by tumor
Attention should be paid to the possibility of intracranial tumor in the slowly developing vertigo. Acoustic neuroma is the most common tumor that causes dizziness. It often begins with unilateral tinnitus, hearing loss, and then dizziness, with a sense of swing or instability. In the future, there will be walking tilt and abnormal sensation on the same side. Need to go to the hospital as soon as possible, surgical treatment is effective. Brain stem tumor should be considered if the dizziness with slow progress is accompanied by one or two upper and lower limb dyskinesia. If accompanied by obvious instability and dumping, inaccurate fetching, headache, etc. Pay attention to the possibility of cerebellar tumor and go to the hospital for examination in time. Including intracranial tumors, if it can be found early, the chances of cure will be more. Most intracranial tumors can be found by head CT and magnetic resonance imaging.
Positional vertigo
When vertigo is related to head position, it should be considered as positional vertigo. Benign postural vertigo is not accompanied by headache, and the duration of dizziness is short, ranging from a few seconds to dozens of seconds, which can be relieved by itself, and most of them gradually recover after several days or months. Those with aggravated headache should go to the hospital for a doctor's diagnosis to rule out tumors or cysts. If it is caused by tumor or cysticercosis, it can be treated surgically.
Drug vertigo
Some drugs can cause dizziness, such as streptomycin, phenytoin sodium, salicylic acid preparation, neomycin, kanamycin, gentamicin, ethanol (alcohol), quinine and so on. Dizziness caused by drugs is generally not serious, mostly gradual and persistent, often accompanied by singing and hearing loss. Some patients get dizzy after taking medicine for one day or even once, which is caused by patients being too sensitive to drugs, and some are toxic reactions caused by long-term and large-scale application. If you feel dizzy after using the above drugs, you should stop using them immediately and go to the hospital in time. Most patients can get rid of symptoms after stopping drug or treatment.
How to treat dizziness? Dizziness caused by trauma or organic diseases will generally improve after treatment.
Functional vertigo without organic lesions is also very common, mostly in women. Induced by bad mood, mental stress and excessive fatigue, it can recur, accompanied by nausea and vomiting, without tinnitus, deafness and other abnormalities. Sedation and sedatives can be used for treatment, rest, relieving tension and fully recovering health.
I am pharmacist Wang, and I am committed to explaining the knowledge of intractable diseases in easy-to-understand language to help you manage your body well. Your praise is my greatest motivation! In addition, if your family also has dizziness-related troubles, please pass this article on to them! Dizziness often occurs in our life. The degree of dizziness mainly depends on whether it affects our daily life. For example, some transient dizziness caused by fatigue and posture will not cause too serious consequences. What we need to be alert to is pathological persistent dizziness.
To put it bluntly, dizziness is an abnormal symptom. There are many reasons that will make us dizzy. The easiest way to deal with it is to have a rest. Most benign dizziness can be improved by adequate rest. For some patients with dizziness for a long time, it is necessary to analyze various situations and rule out various possibilities one by one, such as hypertension, hypotension and intracranial diseases.
The possibility of dizziness is too great, so I will focus on a high-incidence situation! Cervical spondylosis can cause dizziness, which is one of its most basic symptoms.
Cervical spondylosis never happens suddenly. Patients are often caused by long-term neck and shoulder injuries and chronic accumulation, not to mention the stimulation and oppression of nerves by lesions. Even the slightest cervical spondylosis, long-term illness will also squeeze the internal nervous system due to muscle strain, making the blood poor and dizzy.
The complexity of cervical spondylosis is beyond your imagination! What do you know about cervical vertebrae?
1, cervical spondylosis is a big category, not a single disease.
2. There are many types of cervical spondylosis (cervical type, nerve root type, spinal cord type, sympathetic type, vertebral artery type and mixed type). ), and the processing method and difficulty are different.
3, cervical spondylosis can induce a variety of diseases, many seemingly unrelated abnormal symptoms, but the murderer is cervical spondylosis, and there are many diseases that can kill.
4. Even if you know what type of cervical spondylosis you are, there is no fixed treatment, and now you rarely have a single treatment according to the classification of diseases.
The direction of treatment is very important! Accurate diagnosis is the premise of all treatments. The reason why I said so much above is actually that I am afraid of misleading everyone, because everything at present is speculation, and there is only one known situation: dizziness.
If you don't find the right cause, start blind treatment. No matter what magic doctor or medicine you are looking for, it's a blind chance. If you are lucky, it will be cured, but if you are unlucky, it will have no effect.
Are you willing to bet your health?
Don't think that you can't survive without treatment. You are afraid that you will waste time, money and even lose your job. As a result, not only will you not recover, but your treatment will get worse and worse, and you will eventually "get sick".
If it is dizziness caused by cervical spondylosis, how should the patient handle it? If the patient's dizziness is caused by the compression and stimulation of nerve roots by cervical spondylosis, then the patient often has other related symptoms. After repeated verification, imaging examination (nuclear magnetic resonance, DR) can be done to find out the location and degree of the lesion and make a preliminary estimate. Then combine the patient's current age, medical history and symptoms to see if there are related diseases and whether they will endanger life, and then make a treatment plan.
The treatment of cervical spondylosis includes conservative treatment and surgical treatment, and there is no absolute difference between them. The former runs through the whole process of patient treatment, and the latter has strict indications, which is by no means something you can do if you want. For patients with headache, although the neurological function has been significantly affected, there is no need for immediate surgery. Conservative treatment can be carried out for a period of time first, and surgery can only be carried out if conservative treatment is ineffective or even aggravated.
In addition, many conservative treatments of cervical spondylosis are zero "cost", such as regular activities, refusing to bow their heads for a long time, and paying attention to keeping the neck warm. , will be implemented from now on.
It is suggested that you take X-ray films of lateral position and mouth opening position of cervical vertebra to observe whether there is occipital fascia stenosis and atlantoaxial joint depression. If there is stenosis or depression, it can be diagnosed as vertebral artery cervical spondylosis. Needle knife loosening vertebral artery can alleviate clinical cure.
Find the cause of dizziness first.
For example, blood pressure caused by hypertension needs to be controlled.
Hypoglycemia is mainly caused by blood sugar.
Cervical spondylosis is caused by cervical spondylosis.
Therefore, it is necessary to prescribe the right medicine!
How does dizziness recover the simplest?
How to recover from dizziness is the simplest and cannot be generalized, but when dizziness occurs, it is recommended to rest in place and avoid moving, so as not to cause adverse consequences, and then move after dizziness symptoms are alleviated.
First of all, the treatment of dizziness needs to clarify the cause and treat it according to the cause. After active treatment, dizziness can generally be alleviated.
Dizziness is a subjective symptom of head discomfort, usually manifested as dizziness or dizziness. There are many reasons for dizziness, which can be roughly divided into the following aspects:
(1) Cerebral vascular insufficiency: Most dizziness caused by cerebral vascular insufficiency can be relieved after improving circulation treatment, but the basic diseases need to be treated according to the vascular conditions, with a long course and repeated symptoms.
(2) Meniere's disease: The typical symptoms of Meniere's disease include paroxysmal vertigo, fluctuating and progressive hearing loss, tinnitus and ear swelling. Because the etiology and pathogenesis are unknown, comprehensive drug therapy or surgical treatment is mainly used at present to regulate autonomic nerve function, improve inner ear microcirculation and relieve labyrinth hydrops.
(3) Cervical spondylosis can be treated conservatively by traction, shoulder and neck exercise, and those with numbness of hands and feet can be treated surgically.
(4) Unstable blood pressure: Dizziness caused by hypertension requires reasonable diet, work and rest, and repeated adjustment of antihypertensive drugs to control blood pressure within the normal range. It is necessary to take diuretics, β receptor antagonists, calcium channel blockers and other antihypertensive drugs.
(5) Emotional disorder: If you feel physiological dizziness due to anxiety, depression and insomnia, you should stay in bed, try to reduce posture changes and avoid being stimulated again. When necessary, psychological counseling and long-term medication can improve mood.
In short, dizziness caused by various reasons needs to be treated according to the etiology, and most of the dizziness symptoms can be alleviated after treatment.
This content was reviewed by Dr. Sun, Deputy Chief Physician, Department of Neurology, Peking University Third Hospital.
Click here to see the details of the doctor's answer.
First, let's see if you are tired recently and haven't had a good rest. If so, you can rest and sleep more.
Second, see if there is hypertension, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and then actively treat them. Because these diseases can cause dizziness.
Third, whether there is anemia, because anemia can also cause headaches. You can strengthen your diet, pay attention to a balanced diet, and eat more foods with high iron content such as lean meat and pig liver fungus.
Fourth, whether there is cervical spondylosis, actively prevent and treat cervical spondylosis. Cervical spondylosis can also bring dizziness.
5. Do you have a cold? You can take cold medicine, drink more water and have more rest, and you will get better.
Sixth, see if the blood viscosity is high. Usually pay attention to a light diet, drink more water and exercise more.
Go to the hospital to check whether there is coronary heart disease and heart disease, and then actively treat it. Because coronary heart disease can make blood vessels narrow and narrow, resulting in insufficient blood supply to the brain, so I feel dizzy.