What occupational hazards should be investigated in patients' workplaces?

Collect the data of current production process/labor process/production environment, especially the monitoring data of suspicious poisons, and go deep into the production site to understand the production process of patients' posts, possible occupational harmful factors, the concentration of poisons in the air, personal protection and personal hygiene. So as to judge whether there is the possibility of poisoning and the size, contact mode, contact time and contact concentration of patients working in the working environment, which are the basic basis for diagnosis, and to speculate whether there is the possibility of occupational poisoning.

1, basic information of the enterprise (enterprise location, enterprise profile, etc.). )

2. General situation of the workplace (situation within the evaluation scope, workshop layout and team situation)

3. Production process (within the scope of evaluation)

4. Production equipment and layout (name, model, quantity and plane layout of main equipment)

5. Consumption/output of materials and products (all kinds of raw materials, auxiliary materials, semi-finished products, finished products and intermediate products) in the production process, feeding mode, transportation/delivery mode, participation in reaction, etc.

6. Types and temporal and spatial distribution of occupational hazard factors (types, ways and places of existence)

7. Types of jobs and number of people exposed to occupational hazards (types of jobs, number of people (listed separately for men and women), operation mode, operation time, shift, time and frequency of exposure to occupational hazards, types of jobs exposed to occupational hazards)

8. Protective facilities for occupational diseases such as dust prevention, antivirus, ventilation and air conditioning (type, model, quantity, location and intact use of protective articles)

9. Warning signs (type and quantity of warning signs related to the workplace, contents, location and status of Chinese warning instructions)

10. Occupational health management (institutions and personnel for occupational health management, annual plans and programs for occupational disease prevention and control, occupational health management systems and operating procedures, regular detection system for occupational disease hazard factors, notification of occupational disease hazards, occupational health training, emergency rescue plans for occupational disease hazards, facilities and drills, occupational health file management and occupational disease hazard protection funds).

1 1, personal protective equipment management system and occupational disease protective equipment for personal use (types, distribution and use of protective equipment)

12, emergency rescue measures related to emergency rescue plan (type, quantity, location and intact use of emergency rescue facilities)

13, occupational health examination data (provide occupational health examination report)

14, information on detection of occupational hazard factors provides occupational hazard factor detection report)

15, auxiliary rooms (production clinic, living room, canteen, toilet, bathroom, etc.). Within the scope of evaluation)

16, other aspects (construction hygiene: lighting, ventilation, exhaust conditions, whether the walls and floors are dust-proof/noise-reducing, easy to clean; )

Legal basis:

Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases

Fifteenth new construction, expansion, renovation projects and technical transformation, technology introduction projects (hereinafter referred to as construction projects) may produce occupational hazards, the construction unit shall submit a pre-evaluation report on occupational hazards to the health administrative department at the feasibility demonstration stage. The health administrative department shall make an audit decision within 30 days from the date of receiving the pre-evaluation report of occupational disease hazards, and notify the construction unit in writing. If the pre-evaluation report is not submitted or the pre-evaluation report is not approved by the health administrative department, the relevant departments shall not approve the construction project.

The pre-evaluation report on occupational disease hazards shall evaluate the occupational disease hazards that may occur in the construction project and their impact on the health of the workplace and workers, and determine the hazard categories and occupational disease protection measures.

Article 17 The pre-evaluation of occupational hazards and the evaluation of the control effect of occupational hazards shall be conducted by the occupational health technical service institutions established according to law and approved by the health administrative department of the people's government at or above the provincial level. The evaluation of occupational health technical service institutions should be objective and true.