What examination does gynecological physical examination need to do?

In the past, people went to the hospital when they were unwell. With the improvement of living standards, it is more and more common for people to go to the hospital for physical examination every year. Gynecological examination, cervical cytology and gynecological B-ultrasound are basic gynecological physical examination items, and serum tumor markers are also commonly used. Here is a brief introduction to the significance of these inspections.

Gynecological examination: Gynecologists do routine gynecological examination, and make a preliminary judgment on the gynecological situation by observing vulva, vagina, cervix, Shuanghe needle and triple diagnosis (Shuanghe needle+anal finger examination) to check uterus, fallopian tube and ovary. For those who have no sexual life, vaginal examination is not necessary, but double crane needle can be made through anus.

Cervical cytology: the purpose is to screen cervical cancer.

If cytological examination is abnormal, colposcopy and biopsy under the guidance of colposcopy should be done. Sometimes early cervical cancer has no obvious abnormal changes under colposcopy, and colposcopy can not replace cytology.

Gynecological B-ultrasound examination: B-ultrasound examination is very common in gynecology, which can find the lesions of uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries.

Serum tumor markers: The common serum marker of gynecological tumors is CA 125.

, CA 19-9, SCC, CEA, AFP, etc. It has certain significance for the differential diagnosis of gynecological tumors.

If you have any questions about gynecological examination, you can also consult or apply online.

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