[Health science knowledge] July prevention tips-intestinal infectious diseases

0 1 ? 1, preventive measures: develop good eating hygiene habits. Wash your hands before and after meals and before processing and making food. Pay attention to the storage temperature of food. The suitable temperature for the growth and reproduction of most pathogenic bacteria is about 20-40℃, so in summer, the food should not be stored at room temperature for more than 2 hours. After cooling, it should be stored in the refrigerator in time, and it should not be stored in the refrigerator for more than 3 days. Eliminate the potential risk of infection. Employees in the catering industry should leave their posts immediately if they have diarrhea and vomiting, purulent skin diseases or other infectious diseases. Don't eat wild vegetables you don't know. To eat wild vegetables, we must first pay attention to safety. Don't pick or eat what you don't know to avoid poisoning. Not everyone is suitable for eating wild vegetables. Some wild vegetables with coarse dietary fiber, weak gastrointestinal function or people with chronic gastroenteritis's disease can easily cause indigestion, even abdominal pain, diarrhea and other symptoms. 02 ? 2. What to do after diarrhea: Don't take antidiarrheal drugs easily, so as not to delay the illness. If you have symptoms of food poisoning such as vomiting and diarrhea after eating, you can use your fingers to help induce vomiting and detoxify. However, when the patient is in a coma, it is not appropriate to induce vomiting artificially, otherwise it will easily cause suffocation. If the symptoms of diarrhea persist, and there are bloody stool, fever, dehydration and other symptoms, especially the elderly and children with high sensitivity, you must seek medical attention as soon as possible to guard against shock. Patients should adjust their diet and eat more digestible foods, such as rice soup, sugar salt water, etc., to reduce the burden on the gastrointestinal tract; At the same time, pay attention to keep your abdomen warm. Source: Gansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Disclaimer: The above content comes from the Internet, and the copyright belongs to the original author. If there is any infringement of your original copyright, please let us know and we will delete the relevant content as soon as possible.