1. Children's literature: refers to literary works that are understood and loved by children and are conducive to their healthy physical and mental development.
2. Children's literature theme: refers to the social life events or phenomena specifically depicted in children's written works, which is the most important factor in the content of the works.
3. The motif of children's literature: The motif refers to the recurring factors, events, scenes, techniques or images in literary works, and also refers to the recurring themes or themes. There are three basic motifs in children's literature: love motif, urchin motif and nature motif.
4. Humor: an artistic means to make people laugh and arouse association, reasoning and understanding in laughter.
5. Realism: Realistic depiction of the objects reflected in the works.
6. Self-awareness: refers to the individual's understanding and attitude towards himself.
7. Children's Songs: A poetry style that is easy to read, remember and sing, which is specially created for young children and conforms to their psychological characteristics and appreciation interests.
8. lullaby: also called lullaby, lullaby or lullaby, it is a special form of children's songs, referring to poems or songs sung when children are put to sleep.
9. Game song: a special form of children's songs refers to a kind of ballad sung with game movements.
10. riddle song: a special form of nursery rhymes, which refers to riddles expressed in the form of ballads.
1 1. Children's Poetry: A form of poetry created for children, suitable for their psychological characteristics and reading appreciation.
12. Children's stories: stories created for children and suitable for children to read.
13. Fairy tale: a fictional story with strong fantasy. Like fishermen and little match girls.
14. superhuman fairy tales: fairy tales featuring fairy monsters and magical treasures are mysterious and bizarre in fantasy, showing the power beyond human beings. For example, The Fisherman and Snow White.
15. Fable: a short story with obvious allegorical significance. Like Aesop's fables.
16. Implication: refers to an inevitable connection between fable and meaning.
17. Children's novel: a kind of children's literature style created according to children's understanding ability, appreciation ability and psychological characteristics, which is loved by children. 18. Typical characters: refer to the characters with certain representativeness and unique personality in the novel.
19. Typical environment: refers to the specific historical environment and specific living environment in which the typical characters in the novel live.
20. Children's Prose: It refers to essays specially created for children, or essays that can be read and appreciated by children although not specially created for children.
2 1. childlike innocence: the child's mind, that is, the feeling of innocence in childhood and the natural and straightforward state of mind.
22. Children's Reportage: Reportage that mainly reflects children's lives and is suitable for children to read and appreciate.