Brief introduction of mental health standards for preschool children

The mental health standards of preschool children are: physical health, emotional health, cognitive health and behavioral health.

1, in good health

Physical health is the foundation of mental health, so the physical health of preschool children has an important impact on their mental health. The physical health of preschool children can be measured by height, weight, breathing and blood pressure.

2. Emotional health

Emotional health refers to preschool children's emotional stability, positive mood and good self-awareness. Preschool children should be able to express their feelings and establish close relationships with others.

3. Cognitive health

Cognitive health refers to preschool children's quick thinking, strong memory and good language expression ability. Preschool children should be able to accept new information and knowledge, and understand and use these knowledge and information.

4. Behavioral health

Behavioral health refers to the coordination, responsiveness and adaptability of preschool children to the environment. Preschool children should be able to abide by rules and discipline and get along well with others.

Characteristics of psychological development of preschool children

The ability of psychological activity and behavior adjustment has been gradually enhanced. Children aged 5- 16 can better analyze and synthesize external things than children aged 3- 15, and can better control and regulate their psychological activities and behaviors, so they can receive adult education and correct some incorrect languages and behaviors.

At this stage, children have a wide range of activities, and enjoying playing with children is a good opportunity to increase their knowledge. Abstract logical thinking and the concept of numbers have developed to a certain extent, and imagination has further developed, but this is based on unconscious imagination. Moral sense, aesthetic feeling and rational sex appeal have also been developed in correct education.