"Coal Mine Safety Regulations" clearly stipulates the requirements of dust concentration in workplaces (total dust and respirable dust) and monitoring requirements of productive dust. The noise in the workplace shall not exceed 85 decibels; if it is greater than 85 decibels, personal protective equipment shall be provided; When it is greater than or equal to 90 decibels, necessary measures should be taken to reduce the noise in the workplace. The water source and water supply project in the mining area shall ensure the industrial water in the mining area, and its water quality shall meet the national hygiene standards. Coal mining enterprises must regularly monitor productive poisons and harmful physical factors in accordance with state regulations.
Coal mining enterprises shall, in accordance with the laws and regulations of the state and the provisions of the administrative department of health, conduct regular occupational health examinations for employees exposed to dust, poisons and harmful physical factors, and establish health records. Coal mining enterprises must give timely treatment, rest and transfer from harmful jobs in accordance with state regulations, and do a good job in health monitoring and occupational disease reporting. Occupational health examination, diagnosis and treatment of occupational diseases shall be undertaken by occupational health institutions with corresponding qualifications.
For workers exposed to dust in the operation, the rock excavation type of work should be checked every 2 ~ 3 years 1 time; 65438+ 0 film inspection every 3 ~ 4 years in mixed posts; 1 time is a pure coal mining post every 4 ~ 5 years. Check 1 person exposed to poisons and radiation every year. Patients with primary pneumoconiosis are reviewed once a year. For patients with suspected pneumoconiosis, the rock tunnel excavation type of work is reviewed once a year 1 time, the mixed type of work is reviewed once every two years 1 time, and the pure coal mining type of work is reviewed once every three years 1 time.
Mine occupational disease prevention and control system
In China, an occupational health and occupational disease prevention network centered on the Institute of Coal Occupational Medicine and based on the occupational disease prevention institutes of various mining bureaus has been established and formed. "Coal Mine Safety Regulations" clearly stipulates the management, monitoring and health monitoring of occupational hazards in coal mining enterprises. Coal mining enterprises must strengthen the prevention and management of occupational hazards and do a good job in occupational health and labor protection in workplaces. Take effective measures to control dust and toxic hazards and ensure that workplaces meet the national occupational health standards.
The State Administration of Work Safety is responsible for the supervision and inspection of occupational health in workplaces (except coal mine workplaces), and organizes the investigation and punishment of occupational hazard accidents and related illegal acts; The State Administration of Coal Mine Safety is responsible for the supervision and inspection of occupational health in coal mine workplaces, and organizes the investigation and punishment of occupational hazard accidents and related illegal acts; The Ministry of Health is responsible for formulating occupational health laws, regulations and standards, standardizing the prevention, health care, inspection and treatment of occupational diseases, and for qualification identification, occupational health evaluation and chemical toxicity identification of occupational health technical service institutions.