Biomedicine mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills of biology and basic medicine, explores and perfects the knowledge of human health, and thus innovates the means of prevention and diagnosis and treatment of human diseases. For example: immunotherapy of tumor, research and development of anti-aging technology of human body, correction of genetic defects, research on genetic engineering technologies such as cloning and IVF, and synthesis of human chromosomes.
Biomedical courses include comprehensive biomedicine, molecular cell biology, organism establishment, microbiology and immunology, applied biomedicine, comprehensive function of human system, developmental biology, human structure and function, etc.
The research fields of biomedicine are very wide, and cancer, diabetes, toxicology research, blood transfusion, anemia, meningitis, hepatitis and AIDS are all medical fields they explore. In addition, biomedical scientists also play a key role in cervical smear screening, virus and disease identification, and monitoring the effectiveness of drug therapy and other diagnostic and treatment programs.
Biomedical uses computers in daily work, and comes into contact with high-precision instruments, microscopes and other high-tech laboratory equipment. They are knowledgeable and familiar with the operation of many complicated high-tech instruments.
Biomedical engineering:
Biomedical engineering is an interdisciplinary subject closely related to bioengineering. Its main feature is to apply engineering methods to the medical field. It combines engineering technology with medicine to improve the medical level, help patients get better care and improve the quality of life of healthy individuals. Research and development is the main work of biomedical engineers, involving a wide range of fields: bioinformatics, medical images, image processing, physiological signal processing, biomechanics, biomaterials, system analysis, three-dimensional modeling and so on. Examples of biomedical engineering applications include biocompatible prostheses, medical instruments, diagnostic equipment, imaging equipment (such as MRI and EEG) and medical drugs.
Biomedical engineering is a new frontier discipline. It combines the theories and methods of engineering, biology and medicine, studies the state changes at all levels of the human body system, and uses engineering technology to control this change. Its purpose is to solve medical problems, safeguard human health and serve the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of diseases. It has a branch in bioinformatics, which mainly studies biology and chemistry.
Biomedical engineering industry is the two pillars of modern pharmaceutical industry, which consists of biotechnology industry and pharmaceutical industry. The definition and scope of biotechnology industry are very different in different countries and organizations, and the views of providers and even different people are often very different. Biomedical engineering is a general term for comprehensively applying the principles and methods of life science and engineering science to understand the structure, function and other life phenomena of the human body at multiple levels of molecules, cells, tissues, organs and even the whole human body system, and to study artificial materials, products, devices and system technologies for disease prevention, treatment, human functional assistance and health care.
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