1, self-rating anxiety and depression scale: this questionnaire is a common tool to evaluate people's psychological state after operation, including 14 items to evaluate the degree of anxiety and depression respectively.
2. Life Satisfaction Questionnaire: This questionnaire is a scale to evaluate people's satisfaction with their own lives, including five items, which respectively evaluate individuals' satisfaction with their own lives.
3. Mental Health Questionnaire: This questionnaire is a common tool to evaluate people's mental health, including 28 items to evaluate individual anxiety, depression, social and psychological symptoms respectively.
4. Coping Style Questionnaire: This questionnaire is a scale for evaluating people's coping styles, including 66 items, which respectively evaluate individual coping styles, including positive coping and negative coping.
5. Pain questionnaire: This questionnaire is a commonly used tool to evaluate the pain degree of patients, including 9 items, which respectively evaluate the intensity, frequency and duration of pain and the influence of pain on daily activities.