The term "green economy" comes from the book "Blueprint for Green Economy" published by British environmental economist Pierce 1989. Environmental economists believe that economic development must be bearable by the natural environment and human beings themselves, and will not cause social division and ecological crisis because of blind pursuit of production growth, and will not make the economy unsustainable because of the exhaustion of natural resources. They advocate the establishment of an "affordable economy" based on social and ecological conditions.
Under the green economy model, many technologies beneficial to the environment, such as environmental protection technology and cleaner production technology, are transformed into productive forces, and sustainable economic growth is realized through economic behaviors that are beneficial to the environment or do not confront the environment.
The essence of green economy is a sustainable development economy with the coordinated development of ecology and economy as its core. It is an economic development model characterized by maintaining human living environment, rationally protecting resources and energy, and benefiting human health. This is a balanced economy. Developing green economy is a fundamental denial of the traditional economic development model since the industrial revolution for centuries, and it is an inevitable trend of world economic development in 2 1 century.
China should aim at ecology, knowledge and sustainability, transform the existing unsustainable black economy with serious resource consumption and environmental pollution, establish and improve the eco-economic development system, promote the ecologicalization of science and technology, productivity and national economic system, and make the socialist China of 2 1 century become a green economic power.
The significance of green development:
The Fifth Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized that it is necessary to persist in building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society as an important focus to accelerate the transformation of economic development mode, strengthen ecological environmental protection, improve the level of ecological civilization and enhance the ability of sustainable development.
This is the first time that China has studied the annual report of green development index, which fills the gap in China's research in this field, enables China to participate in the international dialogue on this issue on this basis, and helps to raise people's awareness of green development, which is of great theoretical and practical significance.
Refer to the above? Baidu Encyclopedia-Green Development
Refer to the above? Baidu Encyclopedia-Green Economy