1, big data: big data and business have always been inseparable. With data, we can predict the preferences of the public, and naturally everyone wants a piece of the action. People often emphasize that these are private data, just to cover up the fact that data are not just personal data, they have commercial value and industrial value. Nowadays, enterprises are highly dependent on these data. The best way to make a profit is to master the management right of these data. It can be said that the global circulation of data is actually the global circulation of capital. The flow of data has a great impact on global wealth and labor.
In the future, big data is money. How to master these data reasonably and legally, and how to correctly analyze and use these data to obtain money will also be an important task in the future.
2. Artificial intelligence: Artificial intelligence is also a hot technology now, and it is also combined with big data for calculation. This field includes robotics, language recognition, image recognition, natural language processing and expert system. At present, artificial intelligence has been applied to many aspects, such as smart home, industrial production, intelligent logistics, wireless city, smart cars, intelligent medical care and so on. Like big data, it will be applied to all aspects of business and has great development prospects.
Second, education.
The education industry will be highly valued in modern times and even in the future. Whether it is children, college students, re-education or education for the elderly, it will be generally valued. People are increasingly aware of the importance of knowledge, education and technical ability.
At the same time, online education combined with the Internet has made great progress in recent years and has become an important force in the development of the industry. The market share of online education has suddenly sprung up, which is amazing. Based on the characteristics and advantages of online education, online schools have been recognized by more and more people, and various emerging online schools and related websites have emerged one after another.
Third, medical care.
The problem of aging is prominent in China, and the elderly population in China is increasing, and the proportion of people over 60 years old is increasing. This forces the society and the country to pay more attention to medical and health issues, which will promote the development of medical equipment, medicine, intelligent medical care, VR medical care and other industries.
In addition to the aging problem, people of all ages pay more and more attention to health, and health care, exercise and healthy diet are also concerned.
Fourth, new energy.
China has always attached great importance to the development of new energy, which is inevitable in terms of environmental protection and political and economic development. New energy generally refers to renewable energy developed and utilized on the basis of new technologies, including solar energy, biomass energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, wave energy, ocean current energy and tidal energy, as well as the thermal cycle between the ocean surface and the deep layer.
For the development of new energy and commercial countries, many supporting policies have been introduced, including subsidies, tax reduction, application ratio and so on.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) new material
All along, the discovery of new materials can change the world to some extent. In 20 17, China promulgated the development guide of new materials industry. This year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will continue to introduce a series of industrial promotion policies to support the promotion and application of new materials industries.
Graphene, regarded as the king of new materials, will be tried to improve supercapacitors and is expected to become an important material for mobile phone batteries.
In addition, new materials such as high-quality special steel and high-strength alloy will also have great development space in China.
Sixth, environmental protection.
The environmental problems caused by industrial development must attract the attention of the state and the public. Urban environmental protection industry is a sunrise industry in the world today. Since the 1990s, countries all over the world have paid more and more attention to environmental issues, vigorously promoted cleaner production technology, and the market scale of environmental protection products and services has become larger and larger.
In the future, the industrial structure of environmental protection in China will be further adjusted, and the production of resource-saving products and clean products and the comprehensive utilization technology of resources will continue to develop rapidly; The scale of environmental service industry will gradually expand. Investment in environmental protection in key areas such as urban sewage treatment, sludge treatment, desulfurization and denitrification will be further increased, and the output value of environmental protection industry will be greatly improved.
VII. Financial Management and Insurance
The financial industry is highly regulated. With the continuous innovation of technology, it also brings new challenges to financial security. The central bank also set up the Financial Science and Technology Committee on 20 17 to strengthen the supervision of financial innovation. However, it is not difficult to see that the development prospects of online finance and insurance industries are huge, attracting the influx of head players in various fields, and are constantly using their own brands, financial strength and shareholder background to establish higher competition barriers in terms of licenses, scenarios and risk control pricing.
Eight, the old-age service
The increasing aging not only promotes the development of medical and health undertakings, but also increases the development and construction of pension service centers. The National Development and Reform Commission recently released the Report on China Residents' Consumption Development in 20 17, which shows that the number of elderly people over 60 in 20 17 has exceeded 240 million, accounting for 17.3% of the total population. By 2020, the number of elderly people over 60 will increase to about 255 million, accounting for about 17.8% of the total population. It is predicted that by the middle of this century, China will enter a stage of deep aging, and the elderly population will reach about 480 million. After the Ministry of Civil Affairs listed "fully opening the old-age service market" as one of the key tasks in 20 18, the pace of opening the old-age service market has been accelerating. Up to now, 29 provinces and cities have successively proposed to open the old-age service market, and 26 provinces and cities have explicitly proposed to open to foreign investment.
Nine, pan-entertainment
Pan-entertainment refers to the fan economy based on Internet and mobile Internet to create star IP (intellectual property). Its core is IP, which can be a story, a character, or anything that a large number of users like.
In 20 17, ChinaJoy and Xinhua News Agency Outlook Think Tank released the "20 17 Pan-Entertainment Strategy Report", which holds that Pan-Entertainment has become the most concerned business model in the cultural field. Take Tencent as an example, it has changed from a technology company to a technology+culture company, and has successively completed the layout of the Internet and games, animation, literature, film and television, music and other cultural fields. This Internet culture, represented by pan-entertainment, is a new bright spot in the development of China's characteristic culture.
X. biotechnology
Gene recombination and cell fusion technology are the cornerstones of modern biotechnology. In recent years, many new technologies and new application fields have been developed on this basis. For example, protein engineering technology can be used to improve the structure and activity of protein, bio-nanotechnology can be used to manufacture biosensors, biochips and drug delivery systems, tissue engineering technology can use stem cells to repair damaged organs, and animal replication technology can use nuclear transplantation to replicate animals.
The purpose of developing biotechnology is to treat diseases, improve the quality of life, provide food without worrying about lack, and protect our living environment. However, if there is no strict monitoring in the process of high-tech development, it may also cause harm to human beings or the ecology on the earth. Therefore, in the process of developing biotechnology, we should also pay attention to its impact on human beings, morality or ecology.