Routine physical examination means regular physical examination, so that you can master your health. The following is the classification of some routine physical examination items.
2 general categories
1, general morphology: mainly check the height, weight, chest circumference difference, abdominal circumference and hip circumference, and evaluate the general situation of nutrition and morphological development;
2, internal medicine: mainly check blood pressure, cardiopulmonary auscultation, abdominal palpation, nerve reflex and other items;
3, surgery: mainly check the skin, lymph nodes, spine limbs, anus, hernia and so on. ;
4. Ophthalmology: check vision, color discrimination, fundus and slit lamp to determine whether there is eye disease;
5. Otolaryngology: check hearing, otological diseases and nasopharyngeal diseases;
6. Stomatology: including oral diseases and dental examinations;
7. Gynecology: examination items for married women, such as cervical smear, secretion smear and TCT (ultra-thin cytology brush) as needed;
8, radiology: chest fluoroscopy, X-ray examination when necessary;
9. Laboratory: including three routine examinations of hematuria and stool, blood biochemistry (including liver function, renal function, blood sugar, blood lipid, protein, etc. ), serum immunity, hemorheology, tumor markers, hormones, trace elements, etc.
10, auxiliary diagnosis department: including electrocardiogram, B-ultrasound (liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, kidney, prostate, uterus, accessories, heart, thyroid, carotid artery), TCD (transcranial Doppler ultrasound to judge cerebrovascular blood flow), bone mineral density and other examinations.
3 female routine physical examination editor
Women's routine physical examination items and their functions, I hope everyone can know about women's routine physical examination as soon as possible to avoid being hurt by diseases.
1 General physical examination for women
Surgery: internal medicine (examination of heart, lung, abdomen and limbs, blood pressure); Ophthalmology: visual stomatology: understanding oral cavity, etc.
2 blood routine+blood type
Understand blood cells and eliminate inflammatory diseases, blood tumors, anemia, etc.
3 urine routine
Understand the situation of urinary system and rule out kidney and urinary system diseases.
4 routine physical examination of female leucorrhea
Understand the vaginal environment.
Five hepatitis B is two and a half.
It is necessary to know whether there are big three yang, small three yang, total negative or surface antibodies.
Routine physical examination of female liver function
To understand the metabolism of ALT, AST and Y-GT in liver.
7 blood sugar+blood lipid
Exclude triglycerides, high cholesterol and diabetes.
Electrocardiogram of routine physical examination for women
Routine rule out heart disease.
9B Ultrasonic wave
Understand uterus, adnexa and ovary.
10 breast infrared scanning
Check to understand the breast condition.
1 1 colposcopy
Understand vaginitis and cervical erosion.
12 chlamydia+mycoplasma culture
Understand the pathogen of reproductive tract infection
13 TLT routine physical examination for women
14hpv detection: detect hpv virus. It is usually performed at the same time as the anti-cancer smear examination.
15 Biopsy: Specimens are generally obtained from the most abnormal parts for examination, including vulva, vagina, cervix and endometrium, and are most commonly used for the diagnosis of endometrial cancer and cervical cancer.
4 male routine physical examination editor
Male routine physical examination includes the name, content and purpose of all male routine physical examination items for your reference.
internal medicine
(Look, touch, knock and listen)
Heart, lung, liver and spleen
surgical operation
Skin, superficial lymph nodes, thyroid gland, breast palpation, spine, limb joint activity
ophthalmology
Visual function, eyelid, eyeball, cornea, anterior chamber, pupil and lens examination
Ophthalmology and otolaryngology
Examination of external auditory canal, tympanic membrane, hearing, nasal cavity, tonsil and throat
electrocardiogram
Multi-lead electrocardiogram
type-B ultrasonic
It is of great value for the diagnosis of liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen and kidney.
Chest x-ray examination
Early detection of chest tumor
routine blood test
Understand inflammation, anemia and other blood system diseases.
Urine routine
Color, transparency and density, early detection of kidney disease, diabetes, etc.
fasting blood-glucose
Diabetes can be preliminarily screened.
blood fat
Methods for detecting hypertension, coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction and atherosclerosis
kidney function
Reflect renal function
hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
Through the examination of hepatitis B antigen, you can know whether you carry hepatitis B virus.
glutamic-pyruvic transaminase
Check the main indexes of liver function to find out whether there is any damage to the liver.
carcinoembryonic antigen
It is helpful for the examination of digestive tract tumors.
uric acid
In the early stage of gout, only the blood uric acid is high.
blood viscosity
Reflecting blood viscosity has a great relationship with thrombosis.
High density lipoprotein and low density lipoprotein
Main factors affecting vascular sclerosis
Hepatitis B is divided into two halves.
Is there a big three-yang and a small three-yang through the hepatitis B antigen antibody examination?
alpha-fetoprotein
Through AFP value, as a screening of early liver cancer.
Hp
It has high diagnostic value for gastric ulcer and antritis.
hepatitis A
Used for differential diagnosis of hepatitis A.
hepatitis C
Used for differential diagnosis of hepatitis C.
blood type
Identify blood type
Prostate specific antigen
(PSA)
Know whether there is a tumor in the prostate and its condition.
Fecal occult blood
It is helpful for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal bleeding.
Special inspection items
Positive lateral position of cervical vertebra
Eliminate cervical spondylosis as soon as possible
chest radiograph
The differential diagnosis of pulmonary lesions is of great significance to the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Gynecological routine (married)
Used to identify gynecological diseases.
Female b-ultrasound
To understand the condition of female internal genitalia and whether there are any lesions.
Female Yin Chao
Have a deeper understanding of female internal genitalia.
Cerebral color Doppler TCD
Understand the blood supply of cerebral vessels
Cardiac color Doppler ultrasound
To know if there is any organic disease in the heart.
bone density
Understand the degree of osteoporosis