How old are the elderly women? Many people know that women have the best childbearing age. Older women will have more problems in clinic, and the risk of adverse pregnancy outcome will increase compared with normal young women. How old is this old woman?
How old is this old woman? 1 In medicine, there is a very clear age limit for older women, which refers to those women over 35 years old or those who are pregnant for the first time after 34 years old. In addition to the concept of age, there is also an important condition, that is, "first pregnancy." Because when a woman gives birth to her first child, the pelvis will have a strong pulling feeling, and this pulling will also force the pelvis to open. Therefore, the production process of the first child is generally longer and the degree of pain is greater. When the second child is born, because the pelvis has been opened once, the probability of natural delivery is much greater than that of the first child.
Why is the age limit at 35? This is because in the process of women's growth, 35 years old is the key period of physical function transformation. Before the age of 35, women have full muscles and strong toughness. All parts of the pelvis have not been completely ossified, so it is easier to have children. After the age of 35, all the functions of the body have declined to varying degrees. Not only has the pelvis been completely ossified, but the wound has also recovered, and the body's immunity is not as strong as before.
So, what problems should elderly women pay attention to during pregnancy and childbirth? First of all, older women must be more cautious, such as frequent walking and strenuous exercise, which will cause harm to the fetus. Secondly, we should pay attention to supplementing nutrition, especially calcium and protein, which have been lost at the age of 35, and will be needed more during pregnancy. The most important thing is that mothers must have a check-up on time, and never ignore the check-up just because they think their physical quality looks good.
According to the statistics of scientific research, the probability of intrauterine growth retardation, malformation, abortion and genetic diseases in older women is much higher than that in other age groups. For the healthy growth of the next generation, mothers must pay more attention.
How old are the elderly women? Older women are more common in clinic. Older women will have more problems in clinical products, and the risk of adverse pregnancy outcome will increase compared with normal young women. The examination items that older women do during pregnancy are also different from other normal young pregnant women.
1 aspect. First of all, it is necessary to improve the fetal B-ultrasound examination when the pregnancy is about 12 weeks. Fetal B-ultrasound examination is mainly to evaluate the baby's development and nt examination, and to evaluate whether the baby has a high risk of Down syndrome.
The second aspect. It is necessary to improve the examination of thyroid function. Thyroid function test is used to evaluate whether the elderly pregnant women are complicated with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, because both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism will affect the baby's intellectual development and physical growth. It is necessary to find problems in time and deal with them in time to reduce the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes.
The third aspect. It is necessary to improve the examination of liver and kidney function. Liver and kidney function examination can evaluate whether the liver and kidney function of elderly women is abnormal, because the liver and kidney function is abnormal, and the life safety of pregnant women and babies may be endangered if the corresponding treatment is not carried out.
The fourth aspect. Amniocentesis or non-invasive examination should be improved in the second trimester. These tests mainly assess whether the baby's chromosome is abnormal.
The fifth aspect. Four-dimensional or three-dimensional ultrasound examination of fetus should be improved in the second trimester. These tests further clarify whether the development of various organs of the baby's body is abnormal.
The sixth aspect. Glucose tolerance test should be carried out between 24 weeks and 28 weeks of pregnancy. To assess whether pregnant women have gestational diabetes.
The seventh aspect. After 28 weeks of pregnancy, you should have a checkup every two weeks. The project mainly includes liver and kidney function, fetal heart monitoring, fetal B-ultrasound, etc.
How old are the elderly women? What are the dangers of elderly women?
1, the fetal malformation rate is high.
Radiation from household appliances, domestic waste gas and external noise will all affect the division of fertilized eggs. The older women are, the greater the degree of external interference. When fertilized eggs divide, lesions may appear, which means that the incidence of deformity in children of older women is high. After the age of 35, the maturation process of female eggs is prolonged, chromosomes are prone to aging or distortion, and children with congenital dementia are prone to appear.
2. The rate of dystocia increased.
With the increase of age, the joints of pelvis, perineum and cervix will become more and more stiff, and it is not easy to expand during childbirth. In addition, the contractility of vagina and uterus will become worse, which will slow down the delivery speed and prolong the delivery time, which is prone to dystocia.
The rate of spontaneous abortion has increased.
Older women are prone to chromosomal abnormalities, and the incidence of early spontaneous abortion increases. Therefore, elderly women must do a good job in protecting their babies after pregnancy, pay more attention to rest and supplement nutrition in a balanced way.
4. The premature delivery rate has increased.
The bad intrauterine environment of elderly pregnant women is not conducive to the growth and development of the fetus, and it is easy to appear abnormalities in the third trimester, leading to premature delivery of the fetus.
5, prone to gestational diabetes and hypertension.
The metabolism of elderly women changes after pregnancy, and they are prone to gestational diabetes and hypertension during pregnancy, leading to macrosomia and even endangering the mother's life.
6. Postpartum physical recovery is slow
After the age of 35, the function of various organs and tissues of the body declines, and various postpartum problems are prone to occur after delivery, which will also weaken the recovery ability of reproductive organs and affect endocrine regulation.