1. Nursing evaluation: it is the first step of nursing procedure, which refers to collecting and sorting out the physical, psychological and social health data of the clients, so as to find and confirm the health problems of the clients.
2. Nursing diagnosis: on the basis of evaluation, the nursing problems of customers are determined, and the nursing diagnosis describing the health problems of customers is listed.
3. Nursing plan: it is to make decisions on how to solve the health problems involved in nursing diagnosis, including arranging the order of nursing diagnosis, determining the expected goal, formulating nursing measures and writing nursing plan.
4. Nursing implementation: it is the process of implementing nursing measures according to the nursing plan to achieve the expected goal of nursing.
5. Nursing evaluation: it is to compare the response of clients to nursing with the expected goal, and evaluate the effect after the implementation of the nursing plan according to whether the expected goal is achieved.
Rehabilitation nursing research:
The research focus of rehabilitation nursing in China is the rehabilitation of clinical specialties such as orthopedics, neurology, heart disease and senile diseases. Looking up the nursing literature of 65438-0977, there are few articles on rehabilitation nursing, mostly nursing experience and experience summary. After 1990s, the clinical reports of rehabilitation nursing such as Chinese Journal of Nursing and Journal of Practical Nursing have gradually increased.
So far, there is no monograph on rehabilitation nursing, but it is gratifying that there is a chapter on rehabilitation nursing in the Encyclopedia of Nursing in China, the most popular book in the national nursing field. 1April 1997 The new edition of Nursing also added the content of rehabilitation nursing, and elaborated the main tasks and basic work contents of rehabilitation nursing in detail.
Facing the 2 1 century, the rehabilitation medical circles in Europe and America have begun to realize that rehabilitation medicine must respond to the needs of society and expand the scope of rehabilitation. In the future, the scope of rehabilitation medical services should be expanded to include mental health and psychological counseling. Regarding the rehabilitation of AIDS patients, the rehabilitation of organ transplant patients, occupational rehabilitation medicine and pediatric rehabilitation will be the new fields of rehabilitation medicine and nursing in the 2 1 century.
Meeting the challenge and keeping up with the development trend of international rehabilitation nursing is a sacred and arduous task for the vast number of rehabilitation nursing workers in China.