Chapter 11 The main contents of the two Wan Li seabed

Main contents: Captain Nemo showed us around the library with 12000 nautilus books, smoked cigars made of kelp for me, watched the specimens he collected, and saw the elegant room he prepared for me and the humble room where he lived.

Introduction to Two Wan Li under the Sea —— The story is caused by a strange thing that happened in 1866, which caused an uproar in the whole city. At that time, many sailboats found a big "sea monster" at sea, and some ships were attacked by "sea monster". For the sake of maritime safety and public appeal, the United States sent warships to chase "sea monsters."

French biologist Pierre Aronnax was invited to take part in the chase. As a result, the warships chasing monsters were chased by monsters and violently attacked by "sea monsters". Pierre Aronnax and his two companions fell into the water and were rescued by the "sea monster". Since then, they have traveled around the world with the "sea monster" and explored the secrets of the seabed, which has experienced hardships and risks. Finally, everyone tried to escape and return to land because they couldn't stand the boring life in the underwater world.

The extended material is a novel written by French writer jules verne, the second part of Verne trilogy (the other two are Captain Grant's Children and Mysterious Island). The book ***2 volumes 47 chapters.

The novel mainly tells the story of naturalist Pierre Aronnax, his servant Conseil, harpooner Ned Land and captain Nemo of Nautilus submarine traveling around the bottom of the sea together.

In France, his works were serialized in magazines. March 20th to June 20th, 65438 1870? Education and reform); The first and second volumes were published on1October 28th 1869, 10 and June 3rd 1870 respectively (without illustrations); This illustrated book was published in187116111/illustrated by Edward Riu and alfons de Newell, Hildi.

The book was first translated into Chinese in 1902, and its title is Underwater Travel, which was translated from three Japanese versions of Underwater Travel on Five Continents by Lu Jidong and Hong Xi (the translation is based on the English version). It was originally serialized in New Novel, but unfortunately it was not published.

Creative background: The brutal suppression of the Polish people's uprising against the czar's dictatorship was the trigger for Verne's creation of Two Wan Li under the Sea. In his novels, he created Captain Nemo, a tall figure who opposed the autocratic rule of the czar, and endowed him with a strong sense of social responsibility and humanitarian spirit to express his criticism of reality.

At the beginning of writing the novel, Verne and publisher hessel argued about the character of Nemo, the captain of the Nautilus. Hessel thought that Nemo should be described as the mortal enemy of the slave trade, which provided a clear and ideal defense for his ruthless attack on some ships at sea. But Verne hoped that Nemo was a Polish, and he would never forgive his hatred for the Russian czar (he brutally suppressed a Polish uprising).

However, hessel was worried that he would cause diplomatic differences, and this book was banned in the lucrative Russian market. Finally, the author and publisher gradually compromised with each other. They think that Nemo's real motivation should be ambiguous to be attractive, and Nemo should be roughly positioned as a supporter of freedom and an avenger against oppression. In Mysterious Island, he was declared as the Prince of Dhaka, India.

Two Wan Li under the Sea is jules verne's masterpiece. In this work, he developed his fantasy about the ocean to the extreme, showing human confidence in knowing and controlling the ocean, and showing the tenacity and courage of human will. In the novel, Verne expressed his admiration and love for the sea through Captain Nemo's mouth: "I love the sea! The sea is everything! It covers seven tenths of the earth, and the air exhaled by the sea is clean and healthy.

The sea is vast, and people will not be lonely here, because they can feel the surging life around them. The ocean is a supernatural and magical carrier of life. It is sports, love, as a poet said, infinite life. It can be said that the ocean was first formed on the earth. Who knows whether the ocean will still exist when the earth disappears? The sea is the supreme peace. Verne built a fantastic underwater world for readers, where there are amazing landscapes and various creatures.

Under the leadership of Captain Nemo, he went hunting at the bottom of the sea, visited the undersea forest of Crespo Island, collected pearls from the Indian Ocean, visited the ruins of Atlantis at the bottom of the sea, salvaged the treasure of the Spanish shipwreck and witnessed the funeral of the coral kingdom ... All kinds of dangerous plots showed the indomitable excellent quality of human beings and their unremitting pioneering spirit. He proposed the possibility of developing the deep sea and encouraged people to explore the underwater world of the deep sea.

References:

Two Wan Li under the Sea (jules verne's Novel)-Baidu Encyclopedia