The top ten military industrial groups have all achieved profits.
National defense science and technology industry used to be the most difficult industry in state-owned enterprises. After several years of hard work, the military industry economy has grown rapidly, and the operation quality and efficiency have been significantly improved. In 2004, the total revenue, industrial added value and product sales revenue of the whole industry increased by 265,438 0.7%, 26.8% and 26.4% respectively over the previous year, which fully achieved the expected development goals at the beginning of the year. The top ten military industrial groups have made profits for two consecutive years, and the overall growth rate of the military industry economy is higher than that of the national industries above designated size 10 percentage point, and it has maintained rapid growth for four consecutive years.
Progress has been made in weapons research and development and key projects.
In 2004, the national defense science, technology and industry system struggled tenaciously, and important achievements were made in the scientific research and production of high-tech weapons and equipment. A number of new equipment designs have been finalized, and important progress has been made in the development of multiple models. A variety of equipment has been delivered in batches, greatly improving the combat effectiveness of the troops.
The lunar exploration project was fully launched in 2004, and the overall progress was smooth. The Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense set up a leading group for the lunar exploration project, appointed the "second-in-command" of the project and various systems, and set up a lunar exploration project center. At present, the satellite system has been transferred to the initial sample development, and five systems, including satellite and satellite payload, launch vehicle, measurement and control, and ground application, are in full swing, and the implementation of the project is progressing as planned. The comprehensive demonstration of major projects such as the second and third phases of lunar exploration, large aircraft and million kilowatt pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant has also been fully launched, laying the foundation for achieving breakthroughs in key areas as soon as possible.
The development of dual-use products for military and civilian use has reached a new level. In 2004, the military and civilian industries developed rapidly, and the proportion of high-tech dual-use products increased significantly. The annual sales revenue of civilian products in the military industry system was 654.38+0676 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26%.
The shipbuilding industry has a strong development momentum. In the whole year, the shipbuilding completion of the national shipbuilding industry exceeded 8.55 million tons. After reaching 4170,000 tons and 64 10/0,000 tons in 2002 and 2003 respectively, the shipbuilding output has reached a new level again. The backbone shipyards have achieved batch shipbuilding, and new breakthroughs have been made in the design and construction of high-tech ships such as VLCC super-large oil tanker, 8000TEU container ship and LNG liquefied natural gas ship, and the shipbuilding efficiency and level have been significantly improved.
Unit 2 of Qinshan Phase II was put into commercial operation, and 9 units of Qinshan, Daya Bay and Ling 'ao nuclear power bases operated safely and stably, with an installed capacity of 7 million kilowatts and a power generation capacity of 50.5 billion kWh, up 15. 1% year-on-year. Qinshan Phase II, Ling 'ao nuclear power plant expansion project and the preliminary work for the construction of Zhejiang sanmen nuclear power plant and Guangdong Yangjiang nuclear power plants have been officially started.
The space system successfully completed the launch mission of "Eight Arrows 10 Satellite" throughout the year. Long March series launch vehicles have been successfully launched 4 times since 1996, and the contribution of satellite application to economic construction is increasing. The ARJ2 1 new turbofan regional aircraft independently developed by China added 6 orders, and the assembly and production of the ERJ 145 jet regional aircraft jointly produced by Brazil proceeded as planned, and the domestic Xinzhou 60 aircraft signed 20 production and sales contracts. Traditional pillar products such as military vehicles and motorcycles have maintained a growth trend in the fierce market competition. The annual production and sales of automobiles in military units reached 838,000; Motorcycle sales reached 3.66 million units, a year-on-year increase of 27%.
Open cooperation has achieved fruitful results.
In 2004, China's defense science and technology industry made remarkable achievements in expanding the international market and carrying out international exchanges and cooperation. After the first phase project of Chashma Nuclear Power Station exported to Pakistan was successfully connected to the grid for power generation, China National Nuclear Corporation signed the second phase project contract with Pakistan. Sino-Russian space cooperation has made remarkable achievements in substantive project development. China and Europe have cooperated to develop the earth space double-star exploration project, which is the first time that China has participated in international cooperation with its own space exploration project.
The governments of China and Brazil have signed two supplementary protocols on space technology cooperation, and the two sides will continue to cooperate in the research and development of Earth resources satellites 2B 03 and 04. Xinzhou 60 aircraft was exported to Zimbabwe, which achieved a breakthrough in the export of domestic civil passenger aircraft, made great progress in aircraft subcontracting production, and the HC 120 helicopter production line was completed and put into operation. North Industries Corporation signed a contract with Iran for the project of Teheran Metro Line 4 and the supply of locomotives and rolling stock for the subway system, with a total amount of US$ 836 million, which is by far the largest international engineering contracting project in China.
(According to Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 2 nd)
In the next 15 years, the scientific and technological development of China's national defense science and technology industry will achieve five leaps.
The Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense announced the Outline of the Medium-and Long-Term Science and Technology Development Plan for National Defense Industry (2006-2020) here on the 25th. It is pointed out that in the future 15, China's national defense science and technology industry will achieve a major leap in five aspects, such as the development capability of high-tech weapons and equipment.
Focusing on the strategic needs of national defense construction, national economic construction and national scientific and technological innovation in the future, the Outline defines the guiding ideology, development goals and development priorities of national defense science and technology industry by 2020, and puts forward five major goals and eight key tasks for the scientific and technological development of national defense science and technology industry in the next fifteen years.
The "Outline" points out that in the next fifteen years, the national defense science and technology industry will fully implement the Scientific Outlook on Development, take the enhancement of independent innovation capability as the strategic basis for the development of national defense science and technology, accelerate transformation and upgrading, achieve five major scientific and technological development goals, and achieve a major leap in national defense science and technology: First, the development capability of high-tech weapons and equipment will be leapfrogged; Second, the combination of military and civilian to achieve a leap in the development of high-tech industries; Third, the military manufacturing technology has achieved a leap; Fourth, the national defense foundation and cutting-edge technology have leapfrogged; Fifth, the national defense science and technology innovation support capability has achieved a leap.
The Outline makes an overall plan for the development of national defense science and technology in the next fifteen years, and puts forward eight key tasks: first, to break through the key technologies of new generation weapons and equipment, enhance the independent research and development and rapid supply capabilities of high-tech weapons and equipment, and meet the strategic needs of the compound development of military mechanization and informationization; The second is to strengthen the research on high technology and industrialization in integration of defense and civilian technologies; The third is to promote the research and application of military manufacturing technology, form an information technology support system for military manufacturing industry, and establish an agile, efficient and green new military manufacturing industry; Fourth, strengthen national defense foundation and cutting-edge scientific and technological research; Fifth, implement major national projects, organize and implement major projects such as large aircraft, large-scale advanced pressurized water reactors and high-temperature gas-cooled reactors, manned space flight and lunar exploration projects; Sixth, promote the basic capacity science and technology project of national defense science and technology industry, and effectively solve some major basic bottlenecks that restrict the development and production of high-tech weapons and equipment; Seventh, accelerate the construction of national defense science and technology platform; Eighth, strengthen the construction of national defense science and technology innovation system.
That's all I know, give some points! ! !